...Tupac Shakur, born in New York on June 19, 1971, who was originally named Lasane Parish Crooks, but known by his stage name 2Pac, was an American rapper. Tupac was born to Alice Faye Williams, a member of the Black Panther Party, and she renamed him Tupac Amaru Shakur, after Tupac Amaru II; a leader in Peruvian independence. He spent much of his childhood on the move with his family, which in 1986 settled in Baltimore, Maryland, where Shakur attended the Baltimore School of the Arts. While thinking that he found himself as being successful as a student, both creatively and academically, his family relocated to Marin City, California, before he could graduate. Then this took Shakur to drop out of high school and then to the streets, selling...
Words: 342 - Pages: 2
...KULH1111 -‐ Individuell besvarelse "gruppeoppgaven" David Vargas 2pac -‐ Dear Momma Hva er forskjellen mellom en mor som bor i "Baltimore, USA” (Gettoen) og en mor som bor i "Bærum/Norge" (rik-‐strøk) Jo kanskje for en mor som bor i for eksempel Batimore så handler kanskje ikke hverdagen om hvilken par sko du skal kjøpe eller hvilken merke kjole du skal kjøpe til festen på først kommende Lørdag. Når du bor i akkurat ett strøk som i Baltimore så er kanskje dine første tanker å kjøpe litt mat til ungene dine som sitter hjemme å venter på mat og mamma eller bare å telle mynter for å overleve en dag til i den forferdelige nabolaget du bor i, det er den vanlige hverdagen for mange av de mødrene som bor i f. eks. Baltimore. Hun er sikkert alene med 2 barn og flere regninger som hun ikke får betalt før frist datoen. Hvordan er forholdet...
Words: 2376 - Pages: 10
...Record Review 2Pac – Changes Due to his ‘street cred’, Tupac had the ability to reach out to a large audience; dominantly black people, creating a positive impact on their lives and their communities. His track ‘Changes’ is a prime example of how he strived to send a positive message to his listeners, despite his ‘thug life’ image. Within his lyrics he comments on the main issues in the black community, expressing his opinion on police, drugs and gangs. During this 4minutes and 30 seconds he attempts to grasp his audience by using his poetic ability to portray his life in such a way that his listeners are able to relate to his story and almost feel his emotions. The main issue which he speaks about is racism. "Cops give a damn about a negro? Pull the trigger, kill a n****, he's a hero", these 2 bars alone show how he believes the world is against him, that even the police are racist and care little for the life of an African-American. “It ain't a secret don't conceal the fact...the penitentiary's packed, and it’s filled with blacks", this particular part of the song conveys several messages. For example, he could be saying that due to the racial situation of the time, black people have to resort to crime in order to make a living which results in them being locked up. He could also be saying that they need to make a change, so that they are not behind bars. The song consists of the typical Hip-Hop layout; A looped drum pattern with kick, hats and a snare. There is also a...
Words: 371 - Pages: 2
...four-and-a-half year jail sentence for rape. Not long after that he discharged the collection "Me Against the World", which gave 2Pac the qualification of being the main craftsman to have a collection at number one on the Billboard 200 while serving a jail sentence. While imprisoned, 2Pac read numerous books by Machiavelli, Sun Tzu's The Art of War and different works of political rationality and technique, which would later impact his music. In October 1995, in the wake of serving eleven months, 2Pac was discharged from the prison due in huge part to the help and impact of Suge Knight, CEO of Death Row Records, who posted a $1.4 million safeguard pending bid of the conviction in return...
Words: 1085 - Pages: 5
...She Is Charlie The orange sun that kisses my caramel skin….. That cooool summer breeze that leaves my thick cocoa milky Oh yes cocoa butter sent lingering under your nose as I walk pass… Can you imagine the thought of these rich chocolate lips so soft and smooth as you indulge yourself in my mango sweet kisses… so sweet yet tangy with a hint of sour green apple? Can you imagine? Sirens jingle Alarm clock screams & you come to see that it was nothing but a fantasy Can you imagine me? ... Charlie B Nikki Giovanni Nikki Giovanni is a Poet, Writer, Activist, and Professor who Crowned by critics as the “Princess of Black Poetry” during the early 70s. She started her writing career in the in the 1960s when began her studies at Fisk University in Nashville Tennessee, The civil rights and black power movements inspired her early poetry that was collected in Black Feeling, Black Talk (1967), Black Judgment (1968), and Re: Creation (1970). Giovanni's writing has been heavily inspired by both African American activists and artists. “All eyez on U” Is a poem dedicated to the late great Tupac Amaru Shakur that illustrates the generational repetition of eliminating a race that is trying to empower and educate a nation. Giovanni believed that the 'superior race' created ways to eliminate education and reassured ignorance remained in the black community to increase chaos, self-destruction, and to silence those capable of great intellect. The speaker states...
Words: 1525 - Pages: 7
...always setting the bar higher when a new song is made. The bar is set higher not only in the beats but the rapping as well. My first exposure to hip-hop other than the cassettes of Latin American, and Caribbean style music that my parents played at home such as, salsa, merengue, Son Cubano, and bachata , was a two disc album by 2Pac Shakur, All Eyez on Me. I had never heard of this genre of music until I stumbled upon this album, and being brought up in a Christian family, I was very sheltered to the world outside Christianity. As I looked at the album cover, I saw an African American man making a gesture with his right hand that represented a W. In a showcasing manner he held in his left hand a gold piece that was dangling from his chain. Sitting backwards in a chair, his head was slightly tilted as he poised himself over the back of the chair. I was very intrigued by the gestures and his posture. It quickly made my mind race with ideas and confusion as to what the meaning of his life was. Seeing nothing like this before, I immediately grabbed my cd player and popped in disk 1. The first song that played was, “Ambitionz Az A Ridah”. It began with 2Pac rapping the chorus: “I won’t deny it, I’m a straight ridah, you don’t wanna f--k with me / got the police bustin at me / but they can’t do nuthin to a G…” It was followed by a very catchy piano melody, and a similar drawn out synthesizer melody in a higher pitch behind it, along with a heavy bass drum beat and synthesized snare...
Words: 1445 - Pages: 6
...Hip-Hop is a cultural movement that was formed during the 1970’s among African American youths residing in the South Bronx in New York City. Hip-hop is characterized by four distinct elements, all of which represent the different manifestation of the culture; oral, aural, physical and visual. The term is often used in a restrictive fashion as synonymous only with the oral practice of rap music. The origin of the hip-hop cultures stems from the block parties of the Ghetto brothers, when they plugged the amps for their instruments and speakers into the lampposts on 163rd street and Prospect Avenue; and used music to break down racial barriers. Since 1970’s hip hop has spread to both urban and suburban communities throughout the world. Hip-hop music first emerged when contemporary disc jockeys and imitators creating rhythmic beats by emphasizing a percussive pattern. It was later accompanied by a rhythmic style of chanting or poetry often presented in 16-bar measures or time frames, and beat boxing, a vocal technique mainly used to provide percussive elements of music and various technical effects of hip hop DJs. In the early days of Hip hop young partygoers initially recited popular phrases and used the slang of the day. It was fashionably for DJ to acknowledge people who were in attendance at a party. Early raps featured someone shouting over instrumental break, which would usually evoke a response from the crowd. Rap caught on because it offered young urban New Yorkers...
Words: 1435 - Pages: 6
...Rap COINTELPRO: Subverting the power of Hip-Hop By FinalCall.com News Updated Jul 24, 2005, 10:53 pm One-on-One with BlackElectorate.com's Cedric Muhammad |[pic] | Political commentator Cedric Muhammad published a series of Rap COINTELPRO articles on his website (BlackElectorate.com) beginning in 2000 initially dealing with the suspicious circumstances surrounding the deaths of Tupac Shakur (2Pac) and Christopher Wallace (Notorious B.I.G.) With great insight, in later parts of the series, Brother Cedric broadened the topical range identifying and investigating the stratagem implemented by a growing number of police departments across the United States dealing specifically with increased surveillance – some would even say harassment – of Hip Hop artists and the peculiar treatment of crimes occurring within the Hip Hop community. Brother Cedric spoke with Final Call Online Correspondent Ashahed Muhammad about the relationship of those subjects to the global strategy of the infamous J. Edgar Hoover – whose plan was to stifle progressive activism within the Black community and to prevent the rise of a "Black Messiah." Ashahed Muhammad (AM): Thank you for taking time out of your schedule. I know you are busy writing, publishing, being a consultant and political advisor, etc. I appreciate you taking the time to speak with me today. Cedric Muhammad (CM): Thank you. And it’s of course the greatest honor to be interviewed...
Words: 2885 - Pages: 12
...song spoke the truth about modern inner-city life in America especially in poor neighbourhoods such as the Bronx in New York or Compton in California, which are predominantly African communities. Other groups with out-spoken messages included N.W.A with songs such as ‘Straight Outta Compton’ and ‘F*** tha Police’. These songs protested against police brutality and racial profiling occurring in the African American community. Over the years, N.W.A have been described as notorious, advocates of violence and as controversial. In the eyes of N.W.A and its supporters, their music was ‘reality rap’ and gave an insight to the life African Americans endured. Another example of strong messages and lyrics conveyed in his music was Tupac Shakur (2pac). 2pac wrote lyrics with the aim of spreading the message of gender equality, eradicating poverty, racism and police brutality. These songs included ‘Keep Ya Head Up’, ‘Changes’, ‘Ghetto Gospel’ and ‘Trapped’. The album 2pacalypse was noted with controversy by then U.S. Vice President Dan Quayle in 1991. His...
Words: 944 - Pages: 4
...Popular Music of the 20th and 21st Century The 20th and the 21st century have brought about some great music. It is better known as popular music and appeals to a much larger variety of people. Some of the styles of music we have enjoyed are the “Classic” American Music, Early Rock ‘N’ Roll, Pop, Heavy Metal, dance-pop, and rap. Some of the great composers of the “classic” American music are Cole Porter, Irving Berlin, and Richard Rodgers. Cole Porter was a major songwriter for the Broadway Musical Stage. His well known works include “Fifty Million Frenchmen”, “Can-Can”, “Anything Goes”. But his most successful musical was “Kiss Me, Kate”. Irving Berlin was responsible for over 3000 songs including the beloved song “God Bless America”, “Puttin’ on the Ritz”, and “White Christmas”. He also composed the musical “Annie Get Your Gun”. Richard Rodgers was responsible for “Oklahoma”, “South Pacific”, and “The Sound of Music” along with lyricist Oscar Hammerstein II. Early rock and roll became the craze in the 1950’s with a rhythmic accompaniment called rhythm and blues. Little Richard and Chuck Berry were the driving sounds behind these early beginnings. Little Richard gave us great tunes like “Tutti Frutti”, “Long Tall Sally”, and “Good Golly, Miss Molly”. Chuck Berry was responsible for “fast songs with an irresistible beat” (Yudkin, 2010). Billy Haley and the Comets got us really swinging in 1955 with “Rock Around the Clock”. Along with Bill Haley & the Comets, teenagers were...
Words: 1133 - Pages: 5
...Compare and Contrast Essay: Classical and Rap Music Kristin Conway COM/155 - UNIVERSITY COMPOSITION AND COMMUNICATION I March 15, 2014 Instructor: Kathleen Case In contrary to common thought, classical and rap music have as many similarities as they do differences. The sound may be completely different, but there is a way to show emotion that will affect the listeners. For example, they both have ways to bring emotion and feeling into both performance and their audience’s effectiveness. Classical has an effect on the listeners that makes them cry, laugh and be happy. Rap music has an effect on a person that makes them get up and dance to the beat of the song. Classical and rap music are different in many ways but are also the same, especially in musical influences, musical evolution, and the musician’s techniques. Classical music is the first type of music performed. Classical music started in the year 1150, with the development of Medieval music, where according to Naxos.com, where 1“The earliest written secular music dates from the 12th century troubadours (in the form of virelais, estampies, ballades, etc.), but most notated manuscripts emanate from places of learning usually connected with the church, and therefore inevitably have a religious basis. Gregorian chant and plainsong developed during the 11th and 13th centuries into organum (example: two or three lines moving simultaneously but independently, almost inadvertently representing the beginnings...
Words: 1364 - Pages: 6
...Born June 16 1971, Tupac Amaru Shakur, better known by his stage name 2Pac, was an American hip-hop artist. Selling over 75 million records, receiving six Grammy nominations, winning the American music award and two Soul Train awards just to name a few. These musical recognitions makes Tupac a hip-hop legend and a creditable actor. Beyond his personal accolades, he was a social activist and used his voice to discuss a wide range of issues including growing up in the ghetto, black on black violence and police brutality. Tupac’s music continues to have an enormous influence on today’s artist and their content, as we are still encountering the issues today that he spoke on in 1993. His humble beginnings and rise to stardom has led 2pac to become the voice of the disenfranchised....
Words: 1325 - Pages: 6
...Tupac Amaru Shakur (June 16, 1971 – September 13, 1996), also known by his stage names 2Pac and briefly as Makaveli, was an American rapper and actor.[1] Shakur has sold over 75 million albums worldwide as of 2010,[2] making him one of the best-selling music artists in the world. MTV ranked him at number two on their list of The Greatest MCs of All Time and Rolling Stone named him the 86th Greatest Artist of All Time.[3] His double disc album All Eyez on Me is one of the best selling hip hop albums of all time. Shakur began his career as a roadie, backup dancer, and MC for the alternative hip hop group Digital Underground, eventually branching off as a solo artist.[4][5][6] The themes of most of Shakur's songs revolved around the violence and hardship in inner cities, racism and other social problems. Both of his parents and several other of his family were members of the Black Panther Party, whose ideals were reflected in his songs. During the latter part of his career, Shakur was a vocal participant in the so-called East Coast–West Coast hip hop rivalry, becoming involved in conflicts with other rappers, producers and record-label staff members, most notably The Notorious B.I.G. and his label Bad Boy Records.[7] On September 7, 1996, Shakur was shot multiple times in a drive-by shooting at the intersection of Flamingo Road and Koval Lane in Las Vegas, Nevada.[8] He was taken to the Southern Nevada University Medical Center, where he died six days...
Words: 269 - Pages: 2
...centerpiece of the Peace Garden at the Tupac Amaru Shakur Center for the Arts, which used to ran by Tupac’s mother. In the statue he is shown wearing a suit with a cross while carrying the bible. On the pedestal it quotes Tupac “I guarantee that i will spark the brain that will change the world.” Some People say him wearing the cross and carrying the bible is a bit to much. There are many theories to who killed Tupac Shakur, some even believe that he is still alive like Elvis Presley, and that he is waiting for the perfect moment to enter the spotlight again. If this is true they say that the Tupac Statue would e a good place to find him, since he would most likely stop by and check on it once in awhile. Tupac also had 2 stage names 2Pac and Makaveli. Tupac was an American actor and a rapper. Prior to 20027 he had sold over 75 million records worldwide. His album All Eyez on Me and his Greatest Hits.are among the best selling albums in the United States. He has been ranked as one of the greatest artist of all time, he was ranked 86th by The Rolling Stones. He is also ranked one of the best rappers of all time, and was also a very influential rappers of all time. Tupac started his career as a MC for a group call Digital Underground, he was a roadie, and a backup dancer, eventually he had become a solo artist. Shakur’s songs were mostly about the violence and the hardships in the inner cities, racism, and social problems. Many of his family members including his parents...
Words: 466 - Pages: 2
...Originating in the Bronx in the 1970s, the genre that would later become a global phenomenon grew substantially in the ’80s and, by the time the ’90s rolled around, had fully matured both artistically and commercially. When you think about hip hop in that decade, two names hover above the rest: 2Pac (“California Love”) and The Notorious B.I.G. (“Hypnotize”). If you’ll recall, though, the ’90s was also a period in which hip hop expanded from being purely a coastal phenomenon. Southern anthems like “Back That Thang Up” by Juvenile and Fiend, Silkk, Mia-X and Mystikal-featured Master P song, “Make Em Say Uhh!,” dominated the charts. Meanwhile, the East and West Coasts held it down with their own distinctive hits, respectively, including Jay-Z’s “Can I Get A…” and Warren G ft. Nate Dogg’s “Regulate.” If any of the aforementioned songs come on right now, in any region, hip hop fans will react. And that acknowledgment likely manifests with head bobbing, rapping along, or dancing. 38. “Summertime” – DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince Album: Homebase Year: 1991 Before Will hit it big with The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, this friends-since-childhood duo recorded a summer anthem that eventually won a Grammy for Best Rap Single in 1991 “I Wish” – Skee-lo Album: I Wish Year: 1991 . “Still Not A Player” – Big Punisher ft. Joe Album: Capital Punishment Year: 1998 Latin’s Going Platinum! Another MC gone too soon, Pun made this still-incredible Uptown record one that we’ll dance...
Words: 391 - Pages: 2
