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3d Printing

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Submitted By mrsdrish
Words 1063
Pages 5
To: Joseph Randall, Laboratory Manager
From: Chemist
Date: November 11, 2015
Subject: Seal AQ2 Discrete Analyzer Technical Report
PURPOSE: The purpose of this report is to introduce a complete examination regarding the laboratory’s need for automation equipment in order to keep up with the influx of the Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN) samples that have overwhelmed or staff since the new guidelines from the Environmental Protection Agency.
SUMMARY: Environmental Laboratories have been finding that by adding automated instruments increases productivity as well as leads to significant business growth. Laboratory owners and managers are seeing the benefit to automating some of the tests that they run. Having a machine like the SEAL SQ2 Discrete Analyzer that can run multiple methods, eliminate human error, save valuable employee time, and use less space will be a much needed addition to our laboratory. The software that is integrated into the analyzer will flow seamlessly into the laboratory information management system (LIMS) we already have in place.
DESCRIPTION: The AQ2 discrete analyzer from SEAL Analytical is an extremely automated flexible analyzer that analyzes samples and gives exceptionally accurate data. Automating the Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen method is needed in order to keep up with the influx of new customers needing to comply with the new EPA regulations. The AQ2 analyzer is the same size as a tabletop microwave and is connected to a computer that will allow the analysts to analyze the data collected at a fast pace. The analysts needs this effective tool in order to be able to save time and ultimately money. Machines in the laboratory are nothing new, this analyzer takes what was a full 12 foot lab bench and places it on the bench in a 12X15 inch area.

Analyzer: The front of the analyzer had a clear screen that can be lifted in order to place samples into the tray or remove them. The analyzer uses a robotic sampling arm that draws a preloaded sample in through the syringe and deposits it into a reaction well along with the correct amount of reagent. The reagent and sample are allowed to react for a precise amount of time and then an aliquot is transferred to the stop/flow Optical Quality Glass Cuvette. The absorbance is then read and the cuvette is cleaned and made ready for the next sample. Software: The software has been designed for ease of the analyst, it is very similar in look and style of LIMS. There are two version of the software, depending on the methods that are chosen. You can choose to have only one method installed or choose to have thirteen of them in order to run all of the supported tests.
Application: This will take the place of testing for TKN by distillation. Analysts will be able to run more samples in a fraction of the time. If in the future the laboratory decides to automate other tests the AQ2 has the ability to do that. Methods supported by the SEAL AQ2 are: Alkalinity, Ammonia, Chloride, Cyanides, Nitrate/ Nitrite, Nitrite, Phenolic, Phosphate, Ortho, Phosphorous, Total Silicate, Sulfates well as Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen.
COMPARISON WITH OTHER TECHNIQUES, OR PRODUCTS: * TKN by distillation has been used for years and is the standard method. One run of 4 samples at this point is taking 1 hour. Distillation is a quite lengthy process: first the analyst takes a measured amount of the sample and mixed it with two separate reagents, then the receiving flask must be prepared, after all of this occurs distilling takes an additional 40 minutes. In 8 hours 32 samples can be run, this is not takin the QC run into consideration.

ADVANTAGES OF SEAL AQ2 DISCRETE ANALYZER: Laboratory managers have been seeing the benefits of having automated equipment in their laboratories for decades. The SEAL AQ2 discrete analyzer will significantly reduce time spent analyzing samples, keep data errors and operating expenses down, and improve laboratory safety. * Increase Productivity: Automation can significantly cut down on the time it takes to run a sample. Prep time is cut down by 75% which in turn will make turnaround faster. Analysists are able to start preparing the next run as the machine is running the current samples. * Improved Data Quality: Data is taken from the analyzer and entered spontaneously to its software and is entered automatically into LIMS database. This saves time for the analysts by not having to enter it manually and keeps paperwork errors down. * Reduced Operating Cost: A fragment of the amount of reagents are needed in order to evaluate the samples this lowers costs. * Improved Safety: Employees are not handling reagents as often as they are added into the tray in the beginning of the run.

DISADVANTAGES OF SEAL AQ2 DISCRETE ANALYZER: While

* Upfront Cost: The upfront cost is between $30,00.00 and $35,00.00 depending on the software purchased with the analyzer. * Standards Development: New standard methods will need to be created and put into place. The rough estimate is between 3 -6 months. * Training Time: The purchase price includes a week of training for 2 employees. As with anything new it will take time to get comfortable with the analyzer and the software. CONCLUSION: Benefits for the Laboratory include being able to save time, money, boost productivity, and waste. I believe that the benefits justify the cost. Looking at the research spreadsheets the laboratory will increase production by 143%. The addition of the SEAL AQ2 discrete analyzer would be a significant asset to ourselves as well as our clients. Faster turnaround time leads to a more profitable business.
REFERENCES:

AQ2 Discrete Analyzer. (n.d.). Retrieved November 13, 2015, from http://www.seal-analytical.com/Products/AQ2DiscreteAnalyzer/tabid/54/language/en-US/Default.aspx

Discrete or Continuous Flow Analysis – Which is Better? (2014, July 9). Retrieved November 13, 2015, from http://www.labmate-online.com/articles/laboratory-products/3/lalicia_potter/discrete_or_continuous_flow_analysis_which_is_better/1665/

Hawker, C., & Schlank, M. (n.d.). Development of Standards for Laboratory Automation. Retrieved November 13, 2015, from http://www.clinchem.org/content/46/5/746.full

O'Dell, J. (Ed.). (1993, August 1). Determination of Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen by Semi-Automated Colorimetry. Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://water.epa.gov/scitech/methods/cwa/bioindicators/upload/2007_07_10_methods_method_351_2.pdf

Seal Analytical Discuss Comparisons between Discrete and Continuous Flow Analysis. (2014, January 14). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.azom.com/news.aspx?newsID=39690

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