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A Comparative Analysis of the Effectiveness of Three Solvency Management Models

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A Comparative Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of Three Solvency Management
Models
By
Enyi, Patrick Enyi
Ph.D, MBA, B.Sc, ACA, ACCA, MFP, RFS.
Fellow, American Academy of Financial Management (AAFM)
Member, American Accounting Association (AAA)
Head, Department of Accounting, Covenant University, Ota, Nigeria
A Comparative Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of Three Solvency Management
Models
Abstract
The introduction of the Altman’s Z-score model in 1983 and much recently the Enyi’s Relative
Solvency Ratio model in 2005 has divergently provided financial analysts with alternative methods of analyzing corporate solvency which hitherto was exclusively done using the traditional historical record based ratio analysis, with particular reference to the current ratio. To test the relevance and effectiveness of the three models, real life performance data were extracted from the annual reports of 7 quoted companies, analyzed using the three models and the results compared to show the strengths and weaknesses of each. The result revealed that the current ratio and the Z-score models suffer from many limitations including imprecision while the Relative
Solvency Ratio combines the capability of an effective indicator with the precision required of a true predictor.
Keywords: Solvency, Liquidity, Ratio Analysis, Bankruptcy, Performance, Relative Solvency,
Working Capital, Current Ratio, Current Assets, Balance Sheet
1. Introduction
It is a proven fact over and throughout the entire history of business entrepreneurship that the overall success and continued sustenance of a business enterprise depends largely on the solvency status of the business. With business dimension and diversification spreading and spanning over several frontiers in goods, services, size, culture, currency, clientele and geographical locations, it is important that an effective method

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