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A World of Art

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The four roles of an artist are as following: 1. Artists help us see the world in a new and innovative way, 2. Artists create a visual record of their time and place, 3. Artists make functional objects and structures more pleasurable by imbuing them with beauty and meaning, 4. Artists give form to the immaterial ideas and feelings. (Henry M. Sayre 2010)
The cover illustration for Ray Bradbury's novel Fahrenheit 451 is very fascinating to me. It seems to be another version of The Man of La Mancha, except the man is covered in a newspaper that is on fire. Because the book is about censorship, the choice of covering the man in newspapers that are burning makes a lot of sense to the story. Joseph Mugnaini fulfills role number one, helping the viewer see the world in new and innovative ways by taking the idea of a knight (The Man of La Mancha) and changing his armor to newspaper. This idea is like taking an old iconic character, a knight, and putting a new spin on how one should interpret his role. Perhaps the knight is on fire because he is losing his battle, just like the main character in Bradbury's novel. In 1937, Pablo Picasso painted Guernica, oil on canvas. The Republican Spanish government commissioned the mural for the 1937 World Fair in Paris. Guernica is a large mural, twenty-six feet wide and eleven feet tall, and was placed at the entrance to Spain’s pavilion. Picasso did not do any work after receiving the commission until reading of the bombing of the Basque village of Guernica, in Spain. It was that attack, perpetrated by the German Luftwaffe, which inspired him. Guernica, however, is not a complete depiction of that event. In Guernica, Picasso masterfully conveys the suffering of the Basque people and the tragedy of war. He seeks not to report on every detail of the bombing, but only to highlight the suffering by all.

Reference:
University of Phoenix. (2010). A World of Art. Retrieved from University of Phoenix, ART101 website www. Picasso.com

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