...Emerging Nokia Case Study JANUARY 3, 2012 Defining the Nature of the Problem The nature of global markets has been rapidly changing in the last twenty – twenty five years. These changes to a great degree have been determined by the major breakthroughs in the geopolitical makeup of the world. One of the pivotal events that fueled the economic changes around the globe was the collapse of the communist bloc in the beginning of the 1990s and consequently the dismantling of the bi-polar world order that had been previously characterized not only by two antagonistic ideologies, but also by two incompatible and mostly isolated from each other marketplaces. The description of that old world order was often referred to as “the free and the communist world”, “the West and the East”, which later morphed into” developed and developing” countries. As the pure and acute ideological division of the world has moved to the fringes of the global agenda, leaving the front stage of the world community focus to the global economic, ecologic and broader humanitarian challenges, the new world paradigm has been more and more often referred to as “developed and emerging economies”. The playing out of these new global realities is very vividly represented by the nature of the challenges and the business decisions required of the executives of the world-renown engineering and telecommunications giant – Nokia, which is mostly known to the world for its leading role in the mobile phone handsets industry...
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... |about to expand the company for further meet clients needs. |met during this phase of the process | | | |before a training initiative is | | |Solutions-based selling will require our sales force to be more knowledgeable|typically considered to be of high | | |about emerging issues in sanitation, environmental regulation of cleaning and|quality. First high quality training | | |cleaning systems, and OSHA standards. Instead of merely knowing how a product|encompasses the knowledge, skill and | | |works, they will need to understand the legal, environmental, safety, ethical|ability categories that have been | | |and regulatory issues that affect sanitation and cleaning in varied |identified as being critical to | | |industries and settings. They’ll need to develop customized packages of |successful, job performance, and are | | |cleaning solutions and systems -- not just a patchwork of tools and services |possessed at below-acceptable levels | | |-- which include products and processes that meet our clients‘ needs. |by a meaningful number of job | | |Finally, since our clients...
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... The company calibrates not only how to carve the flesh, but also where the various parts will fetch the highest prices: the bacon goes to Britain and the trotters to China. Denmark is a tiny country, with 5.6m people and walletdraining labour costs. But it is an agricultural giant, home to 30m pigs and a quiverful of global brands. In 2011 farm products made up 20% of its goods exports. The value of food exports grew from €4 billion ($5.5 billion) in 2001 to €16.1 billion in 2011. The government expects it to rise by a further €6.7 billion by 2020. Why, in a postindustrial economy, is the food industry still thriving? Much of the answer lies in a cluster in the central region of the country. Policymakers everywhere are obsessed by creating their own Silicon Valleys. But Denmark’s example suggests that the logic of clustering can be applied as well to ancient industries as to new ones. In central Denmark just as in California, innovation is in the air, improving productivity is a way of life, and the whole is much greater than the sum of the parts....
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...1.0 INTRODUCTION: 1.1BRIEF ABOUT DELL: Dell was established in 1984 by Michael Dell. It is based in Texas, USA. It sells laptops, personal computers, cameras, printers, and related products and software. Dell is very well-known for its direct-sales model and its “configure to order” way of supply, where customers can have their own order with required specifications and got it delivered at their place. Recently, Dell gave more focus to IT services and software. By 2012, Dell established a new software group and focus on four areas: end user computing, enterprise solutions, software and services Table 1: Basic Information about Dell Basic Information about Dell Name Nature of Business Dell Inc. Computers, IT and related software and products 1. Individual users with low income who appreciates technology such as students, small Target Customers home office users and so forth. 2. Large to mid-size businesses. Main Competitors locally & Globally Sony, Samsung, Apple Inc, Lenovo, Fujitsu, HP, IBM, 1 Intel, Seagate, Best Buy, SGI, SMCI, CRAY, CUDA, CSCO, CDW, FIO, IN, Acer, Toshipa. Marketing Strategy Innovative Direct Model Build-to-order approach. 1.2 FINANCIAL SITUATION: From graph 1 we may see that Dell is doing well enough through the last 4 years. Its revenues, expenses and profit are quite stable. It’s notable that revenues grew dramatically between 2010 and 2011. Revenues dropped again in 2013. Graph 1: Performance of Dell 2010-2013 ($ billions) 70,000 60,000...
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...July-December, 2013 Business Perspectives and Research Reverse Innovation: A Gift from Developing Economy to Developed Economy Ritu Sinha 1 Abstract In the era of globalization, emerging market economies are surfacing into centers of innovation. These innovations associate with low-cost products like healthcare devices, wind power, micro finance, electric cars and many more. The success of these frugal innovated products enable developed countries to adopt well. Hence, reverse innovation refers to those innovations which are adopted by developing countries first and then by developed countries. These innovative products are a result of cutting edge technology, common sense and ingenious use of local commodities with the price range that is affordable to a huge mass of consumers like Tata's one lakh ($ 1677) car Nano, Nokia's sturdy mobile phones, the Chottu Cool' refrigerator and many more. These products might be conceptualized for the customers at the bottom of the pyramid still not limited by scaled down versions meant for the lower end. This paper is an attempt to evaluate how reverse innovations are possible in emerging markets and how it can unlock business opportunities at a global scale. Keywords Emerging market, frugal, innovation, product reverse, technology 1. Introduction In today's changing and competitive environment, innovation is must for the survival of any kind of business in the marketplace. The primary objective of any business firm is to understand...
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...does the strategy fit the company’s situation? (internal and external) 2. Is the strategy helping the company achieve a sustainable competitive advantage? 3. Is the strategy producing good company performance (profitability and financial strength AND advances in company’s competitive strength and market standing)? Chapter 2 1. Developing a strategic vision, mission and values 2. Setting objectives 3. Crafting strategy to achieve the objectives and move the company along the intended path 4. Execute the strategy 5. Monitoring developments, evaluating performance and initiating corrective adjustments Strategic inflection points is when vision becomes obsolete and managers face tough decisions about the company’s direction because abandoning an established course carries considerable risk. Strategic plan (1-3 in strategy process) maps out a company’s future direction performance targets and strategy. Vision describes where are we going or future business scope – the...
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...[pic] CASE ASSIGNMENT As the end of his first year comes to a close, George Buckley (CEO) is evaluating his strategic approach and its ability to drive desired results for 3M during the upcoming year. He has asked you to prepare a report assessing strategic performance during 2006 and to make recommendations for enhancing strategic competitiveness in 2007. You will have a 10 minute meeting with Buckley to highlight your findings, so you should prepare 3-5 Power Point slides to provide an overview of your written report and to summarize the results of your analysis and supporting exhibits. Your report and overview should address the following key strategic issues: 1. Establish criteria for judging strategic performance by comparing past successes and strategies. Use a Balanced Scorecard framework to make sure that both financial and strategic controls are used to assess performance. 2. Define the company's core competency. 3. Determine if the company has a sustainable competitive advantage. If you determine that a sustainable advantage exists, support your claim. If you find it lacking, recommend actions that would secure a sustainable competitive advantage. 4. Identify any external environmental forces that have strategic implications in the future. 5. Evaluate the success of 3M's strategy in 2006 based on the criteria identified for judging strategic performance. 6. Evaluate 3M's Acquisition strategy. 7. Recommend an integrated and coordinated...
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...surgery and the ethical implications inherit with this technology. This report will also attempt to identify and discuss the complex legal, political, and cultural issues that have also evolved with this science. A review of the literature was undertaken using Medline. Articles describing the history and development of surgical robots were identified as were articles reporting data on applications. This most recent development in surgical advancement has infinite potential but it is also accompanied by same ethical dilemmas that ancient surgeons were faced with. ------------------------------------------------- Robot Assisted Surgery: The Evolution of the Surgeon and the Operating Room The proliferation of robotics in many of today’s industries has had a significant economic and social impact upon our modern world. The economical impact is easy to...
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...has been recommended that the BBC can exploit their resources and implement a short term strategy to increase their services by publishing adverts, expanding the BBC iPlayer internationally and introducing pay per view services to create additional revenue streams to combat the stagnated and threatened licence fee and government grants. The external analysis has indicated that technology has been rapidly changing and competitive rivalry is an issue within this industry therefore a long term opportunity has been recommended for the BBC, to penetrate into BRIC and other international markets to promote their brand and take advantage of the huge growth potential in these markets whilst creating larger profits to be reinvested in quality, their people and technological advancement. Contents 1. Introduction 5 1.1 Report objectives 5 1.2 Company Overview 5 2 Analysis 6 2.1 External Analysis 6 2.1.1 Macro-Environment PEST 6 2.1.2 Industry Analysis 7 2.1.3 Porter’s Competitive Forces 8 2.1.4 Intra-industry Analysis- Strategic Groups 9 2.2 Internal Analysis 10 2.2.1 Strategic Business Units 10 2.2.2 Resource Based View 11 2.2.3 Competences and Competitive...
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...controversial introduction of the Nano, Tata’s revolutionary inexpensive car. The case represents a study of the non-market forces that influence the decisions made by managers of big firms with an Indian national and global perspective. The paper is divided into 2 parts: The first part (sections II – III) is an overview of this particular case study, and the second part (sections IV – V), presents detailed analyses and recommendations for Tata to become successful in future investments. In addition, a bibliography and some appendices are included to illustrate the content of this study and provide further background on Tata’s Nano. II. CASE SUMMARY In early 2006, Tata Motors announced its intentions to revolutionize the automobile industry through a centralized manufacturing plant. This plant was conceived in order to manufacture the much awaited “1 lakh Rupee car”[1], the world’s cheapest car. The launch of the Nano would not only be a huge coup for Tata...
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...book as coauthors. Kaplan recently explained the ideas behind The Execution Premium and how they bridge the common divide between strategy and operations. Q: What particular issues around execution need to be better addressed in business? A: There are two key issues. First is leadership. Without strong visionary leadership, strategy will not be executed effectively. The second key issue is to recognize that strategy and operations (or tactics) are both important but different. The normal course of events is for companies to focus on day-to-day operations and short-term problem solving. Management meetings focus on fighting fires and fixing problems. Often little time and few resources are committed to strategic issues. We don’t advocate abandoning an intense focus on operations and their improvement. But we do advocate that planning strategy, not just describing it, is important. The senior management team needs to have regular, probably monthly, meetings that focus...
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...Introduction A few very powerful providers control the mobile communications industry. The industry is forever evolving and changes can be dramatic. Just recently AT&T announced their plans to acquire T-Mobile, Google announced plans to purchase Motorola Mobility and new LTE technologies are making waves in the mobile data sector. Since these providers rely on advanced technologies only the most innovative and reliable networks survive. Verizon currently dominates the market and services 31.9% of American mobile users. The company was established in 2000 as a joint venture between Vodafone and Verizon Communications. One of the Verizon’s largest acquisitions was the purchase of Alltell Wireless in 2009 for $28.1 Billion; this purchase expanded their network coverage and increased their market share. Verizon operates a CDMA Radio network which does not require the use of SIM cards. The company’s service quality is a competitive advantage and Verizon invests about $5.7 Billion per year to expand and upgrade their network services. Verizon boasts “America’s largest and most reliable network” and has over 160.3 Million subscribers. They recently added the iPhone to their product line in early February which has allowed the company to take a significant portion of sales away from AT&T. Verizon is one of the most expensive networks and appeals to customers who are willing to pay a premium for advanced network technology. In other news the FCC has accused Verizon of...
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...catalogued the hardcover edition of this title as follows: Christensen, Clayton M. The innovator’s dilemma : when new technologies cause great firms to fail / Clayton M. Christensen. p. cm. — (The management of innovation and change series) Includes index. ISBN 0-87584-585-1 (alk. paper) 1. Creative ability in business. 2. Industrial management. 3. Customer services. 4. Success in business. I. Title. II. Series. HD53.C49 1997 658—DC20 96-10894 CIP ISBN 0-87584-585-1 (Microsoft Reader edition) 3 Contents In Gratitude Introduction PART ONE: WHY GREAT COMPANIES CAN FAIL 1 How Can Great Firms Fail? Insights from the Hard Disk Drive Industry 2 Value Networks and the Impetus to Innovate 3 Disruptive Technological Change in the Mechanical Excavator Industry 4 What Goes Up, Can’t Go Down PART TWO: MANAGING DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGE 5 Give Responsibility for Disruptive Technologies to Organizations Whose Customers Need Them 6 Match the Size of the Organization to the Size of the Market 7 Discovering New and Emerging Markets 8 How to Appraise Your Organization’s Capabilities and Disabilities 9 Performance Provided, Market Demand, and the Product Life Cycle 10 Managing Disruptive Technological Change: A Case Study 11 The Dilemmas of Innovation: A Summary The Innovator’s Dilemma Book Group Guide About the Author 4 In Gratitude Although this book lists only one author, in reality the ideas it molds together were contributed and refined by many...
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...Wal-Mart in China Executive Summary Wal-Mart Stores Inc. is the largest retail company in the United States and is larger than any other retail chain in the world. Wal-Mart is more than just the world's largest retailer. It all started with a simple philosophy from founder Sam Walton: Offer shoppers lower prices than they get anywhere else. That basic philosophy has shaped Wal-Mart's culture and driven the company's growth in the United States. This culture is most prevalent at the company's headquarters in Bentonville, Arkansas. Wal-Mart has had phenomenal success in the US due to a few key factors. First, a model based on cost control was centered around offering the lowest prices in the market, with an emphasis on beating any competitors’ price by an average of around 20%. Second, it targeted a niche by focusing on the customers that everyone else seemed to neglect, the small town shoppers. Wal-Mart started by concentrating on opening stores in small towns and introduced innovative concepts such as self-service. Their strong customer demand in small towns led to the rapid growth of Wal-Mart. The main reason for Wal-Mart's success in smaller towns was that it offered low prices and catered to the specific needs of the targeted consumer. The strategy was especially successful as it achieved instant market saturation leading to very strong loyalty. This strategy also helped Wal-Mart stay below the leading competitor’s radar while building up their competitive...
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...THE WAY FORWARD Recommendations for Leveraging Sustainability and Optimizing Existing Green Lines Instructor: Kim Bates Course: Integrative Weekend – W2012 Date: March 4, 2012 Consultants: Deborah Sue Chee Eva von Biehler Mehdi Tahuri Serhiy Rudak S.Mehmood Ul-Hasan Vern Puchoon Executive Summary In the face of consumer changes and current economic conditions, Clorox must make several key decisions regarding resource allocation and strategic focus across its product divisions. Specifically, there has been a strong focus since 2006 on product sustainability and green initiatives. As such, Clorox needs to determine if this is the right strategy to pursue for the long-term and if it needs to be green organization-wide, not just toward a few products. In recent years, many changes have been made to start shifting public perception of Clorox toward being an eco-friendly supporter. Due to this strategy and consumer trends, Clorox should stay the path of being an eco-friendly, green organization. Current consumer preferences support the notion that green sustainability is a megatrend, not a passing fad. To achieve the Centennial Strategy goal of double-digit profit growth in 2013 and to implement green initiatives and best practices across all Clorox product divisions, small changes in strategy and an increase of approximately $18 million in marketing and advertising needs to happen in the short run. The tweak in strategy will open new growth opportunities in other consumer segments...
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