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Aboriginal Spirituality Review

In: Religion Topics

Submitted By marko
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Aboriginal Spirituality
ORIGINS
Key Terms
Aboriginal: Of native ancestry, inhabiting or existing in a land from the earliest times and before colonists.
Animism: The attribution of a living soul to plants, animals, inanimate objects and natural phenomena.
Elder: A person (male or female) venerated for age and wisdom.
Faith keeper: Member of a nation selected to maintain the traditional ceremonies and rituals.
First Nations: An aboriginal band, or a community functioning as a band, but not having band status. Does NOT include Inuit or Métis.
Genesis: The origin, the beginnings, the formation of something.
Indigenous: Originating naturally in a region, belonging naturally to an environment (of people) born in a region. longhouse: Iroquois home, cigar-shaped, about fifty metres long and ten metres wide, a dwelling shared by several families.
Longhouse: The religion of the Iroquois.
Monotheism: The belief in one God.
Polytheism: The belief in or worship of more than one God.
Oracy: The ability to express oneself fluently in speech and to understand a spoken language.
Powwow: A gathering of Aboriginal people with ritual dances, drumming and chanting.
Reincarnation: The belief in the rebirth of a soul in a new body or form
Sachems: The supreme chief of a clan.
Shaman: Medicine man or spiritual leader.
Smudging ceremony: A purification ritual that includes the burning of sweet grass and drawing smoke ritually over body.
Tipi: Cone shaped tent and dwelling found in the nations of the Great Plains.
Totem pole: A long pole in which several totems are carved, used to recount history
Totem: A protective entity in the form of an animal, natural object or plant.
Vision quest: The process of purifying and fasting in order to be sensitive to a vision or voices that might guide a person; sacred ceremony.
Wampum: A belt of coloured beads used to confirm a

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