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Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of human needs puts the desire for belonging and affection as second only to that of survival as a source of motivation. So why then, if the need for survival is paramount, are people able to disregard this desire in order to find acceptance and belonging? This has been the case in a variety of destructive cults that have ended in the groups’ mass or partial suicide, due to the command of their charismatic leader. Outsiders often assume that anyone who joins a cult is mentally unstable, although this is rarely the case (Langone, 2010). Blaming the ascension of destructive cults on the individual is an unconstructive approach, as we must look at the psychological afflictions encountered by many as the result of the

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