...LIST OF ACTION VERBS Accelerated Accomplished Accounted for Achieved Acquired Activated Adapted Adjusted Administered Advised Aided Allocated Analyzed Annotated Answered Anticipated Appeared Applied Appointed Appraised Approved Arbitrated Argued Arranged Articulated Assembled Assessed Assigned Assisted Assumed Assured Awarded Balanced Briefed Brought Budgeted Built Calculated Cataloged Caused Chaired Changed Chartered Checked Chose Clarified Classified Cleared Closed Coded Collaborated Collected Combined Commented Communicated Compared Compiled Completed Composed Computed Conceived Conceptualized Concluded Conducted Consolidated Constructed Consulted Contacted Continued Contracted Controlled Convened Converted Conveyed Convinced Coordinated Corrected Correlated Corresponded Counseled Dealt Debated Decided Defended Defined Delegated Delivered Demonstrated Described Designed Detailed Determined Developed Devised Diminished Directed Discovered Distributed Documented Drafted Earned Edited Educated Effected Elicited Encouraged Engineered Enlarged Established Estimated Evaluated Examined Excelled Executed Exhibited Expanded Expedited Experienced Experimented Explained Explored Expressed Extended Filed Foresaw Formed Formulated Gained Gathered Generated Governed Granted Grouped Guided Handled Helped Highlighted Identified Illustrated Immunized Implemented Improved Incorporated Increased Influenced Informed Inspected Instituted Interpreted Interrogated Interviewed Introduced...
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...Accelerated Accompanied Accomplished Accumulated Achieved Acquired Acted Adapted Addressed Adjusted Administered Admitted Adopted Advanced Advertised Advised Advocated Aided Allocated Allowed Analyzed Answered Anticipated Applied Appointed Appraised Approved Arbitrated Arranged Assembled Assessed Assigned Assisted Assumed Assured Attained Attended Audited Authored Authorized Awarded Balanced Bargained Billed Bought Briefed Budgeted Built Calculated Canceled Catalogued Chaired Changed Charged Charted Checked Cited Clarified Classified Cleared Closed Coached Coded Collaborated Collated Collected Combined Commanded Commended Commissioned Committed Communicated Compared Compiled Composed Compounded Computed Conceived Concluded Condensed Conducted Conferred Conserved Considered Consolidated Constructed Consulted Contacted Contracted Contributed Controlled Converted Convinced Cooperated Coordinated Copied Corrected Corresponded Counseled Created Credited Critiqued Decided Decreased Defined Delegated Delivered Demonstrated Deposited Described Designated Designed Detailed Detected Determined Developed Devised Diagnosed Directed Disapproved Disbursed Discovered Discussed Dismantled Dispatched Dispensed Dispersed Displayed Disproved Dissolved Distributed Diversified Documented Doubled Drafted Drew Earned Edited Educated Effected Elected Eliminated ...
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...Action verbs to use when writing your C.V. Words that imply communication Advertised Called Circulated Coached Communicated Conferred Corresponded Discussed Displayed Distributed Edited Emphasized Familiarized Informed Instructed Interested Lectured Oriented Presented Promoted Publicized Recommended Redirected Represented Referred Related Showed Translated Transmitted Tutored Wrote Encouraged Enforced Evaluated Executed Governed Hired Led Managed Oversaw Presided Recommended Regulated Required Selected Settled Signed Specified Sponsored Stipulated Supervised Established Examined Expedited Founded Handled Implemented Increased Induced Inspected Instituted Insured Interviewed Inventoried Maintained Monitored Moved Operated Packaged Participated Performed Processed Provided Received Recruited Reviewed Shipped Solicited Sorted Staffed Submitted Systematized Trained Utilized Verified Constructed Dismantled Earned Eliminated Enlarged Expanded Finished Generated Identified Improved Manufactured Marketed Obtained Predicted Prevented Produced Profited Reduced Repaired Replaced Solved Tested Turned around Upgraded Related Requested Respected Served Sold Taught Words that imply creativity Adapted Authored Composed Conceived Created Designed Developed Established Estimated Forecasted Formulated Initiated Invented Investigated Originated Proposed Researched Revised Studied Set up Words that imply organization Arranged Analyzed Assembled Budgeted Calculated Coordinated Organized Planned...
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...subject of the sentence, clause, or verbal phrase in which it stands. Ex)Myself, itself, herself, himself, etc. | 10) Demonstrative | Points to specific things: this, that, these, and those. | 11) Relative | A pronoun that can introduce a subordinate clause. Examples are, who, whose, whom, which, what, and, that | 12) Indefinite | All, another, anybody. | 13) Subject | Is used in the subject of a sentence and after a linking verb. | 14) Object | Is used after an action verb or a preposition. | 15) Possessive | Is used to show ownership of something. | 16) Antecedent | Is a word to which a pronoun refers. | 17) Subordinate Clause | It serves as an adjective and it modifies a word, or antecedent in the main clause. | 18) Adjective | A word that modify a noun or pronoun. It answers the questions, Which one? What kind? How many? How much? | 19) Descriptive | Adds detail or description to a noun. | 20) Limiting | Does not add much detail to a noun. | 21) Proper | Formed from a proper noun. | 22) Predicate | Follows a linking verb and modifies the subject of the sentence. | 23) Comparative |...
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...1 Copyright Copyright 2009 - Daily Writing Tips http://www.dailywritingtips.com/ All rights reserved. No part of this ebook may be reproduced, posted or shared in any form, by any means. The content of this ebook was written by Maeve Maddox and Daniel Scocco. 2 Introduction This ebook does not attempt to include every aspect of English grammar found in a traditional school textbook. Its purpose is to present a brief review of grammar terms necessary to an understanding of the most common errors that occur in ordinary, nonacademic writing. Because written language is an arrangement of words, understanding how words work individually and in groups is essential to correct written expression. The sports fan must understand terms like shortstop, quarterback and center in order to follow the description of a game. Similarly, those who wish to speak and write standard English must master the concepts that we will cover ahead. 3 Section 1: The Sentence The basic unit of speech and writing is the sentence. A sentence is a series of words that form a complete thought, for example: Birds fly. Samuel Johnson's father ran a bookstore. My two black cats enjoy lazing in the sun. A complete sentence has two main parts: subject and predicate. 1.1 The Subject When we speak or write, we speak or write about something. The subject is what is being spoken about. For example: Birds fly. (the subject is "birds") 4 Samuel Johnson's...
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...Tenses (In general, the GMAT prefers the simple tenses) express"eternal"states or frequent events future actions Progressive Tenses (ongoing,happening right now) Verbs that express general states do not normally take progressive forms Keep Verb Tenses Consistent, However, some sentences with more than one action do The Perfect Tenses: require you If an action began in the past and continues into to switch VERB verb tenses. the present (or its effect TENSE does ), use the Present (Meaning) Perfect tense. If one action in the past precedes another, and need to clarify or emphasize the time sequence, then use the Past Perfect tense. In a more subtle example, you can use the Past Progressive to describe a background event , while you use Simple Past to describe a more important event in the foreground .(语 义不在一个层级) PRESENT PROGRESSIVE PAST PROGRESSIVE FUTURE PROGRESSIVE Still In Effect… PRESENT PERFECT= HAVE/HAS + Past Participle the Present Perfect indicates either continued action or continued effect of a completed action. only to clarify or emphasize a sequence of past events. BUT if the sequence is already obvious, we often do not need Past Perfect. The Earlier A sequence of verbs with the same subject does not require Past Perfect. Rather, use Action(also indicate the Simple Past for all the verbs. continued effect ) PAST Clauses linked by and or but do not require the Past Perfect as a general rule. ...
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...PERFECTIVE ASPECT We use the present perfect to show that something has continued up to the present They’ve been married for nearly fifty years. She has lived in Liverpool all her life. … or is important in the present: I’ve lost my keys. I can’t get into the house. Teresa isn’t at home. I think she has gone shopping. We use the present perfect continuous to show that something has been continuing up to the present: It’s been raining for hours. We’ve been waiting here since six o’clock this morning. We use the past perfect to show that something continued up to a time in the past: When George died he and Anne had been married for nearly fifty years. ... or was important at that time in the past: I couldn’t get into the house. I had lost my keys. Teresa wasn’t at home. She had gone shopping. We use the past perfect continuous to show that something had been continuing up to a time in the past or was important at that time in the past: Everything was wet. It had been raining for hours. He was a wonderful guitarist. He had been playing ever since he was a teenager. We use will with the perfect to show that something will be complete at some time in the future: In a few years they will have discovered a cure for the common cold. I can come out tonight. I'll have finished my homework by then. We use would with the perfect to refer to something that did not happen in the past but would have happened if the conditions had been right: If you had asked me I would...
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...together too many clauses with “and” or “but,” you dilute the meaning of your text. However, an occasional compound or compound-complex sentences is acceptable, just for variety. Guideline 3: Vary Sentences Length but Seek an Average Length of 15-20 Words Of course, do not think your writing process by counting words while you write. Instead, analyze one of your previous reports to see how you fare. If your sentences are too long, make an effort to shorten them, such as by making two sentences out of one compound sentences connected by “and” or a “but.” a.b. Being Concise: Guideline 1: Replace Abstract Nouns with Verbs Concise writing depends more on verbs that it does on nouns. Sentences that contain abstract nouns, specially ones with more than two syllables, can be shortened by focusing on strong verbs instead. By converting abstract nouns to action verbs, you can eliminate wordiness, as the following sentences illustrate : Wordy:” The acquisition of the...
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...1.Appreciate (verb) - Recognize the full worth - Understand (a situation) fully; grasp the full implications - Rise in value or price Example: I’d appreciate any information you could give me 2.Entrepreneur (noun) - A person who sets up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit Example: many entrepreneurs see potential in this market 3.Dice (noun/verb) - A small cube with each side having a different number of spots on it, ranging from one to six, thrown and used in gambling and other games involving chance. See also die2. - Small cubes of food Example: - cut the meat into dice - his side continue to dice with disaster 4.Stir (verb/noun) - Move a spoon or other implement round and round in order to mix it thoroughly - Move or cause to move slightly - A slight physical movement Example: Francis was always stirring, trying to score off people 5.Curb (noun/verb) - A check or restraint on something - Restrain or keep in check Example: she promised she would curb her temper 6.Lantern (noun) - A square, curved, or polygonal structure on the top of a dome or a room, with the sides glazed or open so as to admit light Example: the building is well lit by the ring of windows in the octagonal lantern 7.Consider (verb) - Think carefully about (something), typically before making a decision Example: I may not have time to give a considered reply to suggestions 8.Historic (adjective) - Famous or...
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...FUTURE TENSE In Dutch, the future tense is expressed by using the construction gaan (to go) + infinitive for actions which will take place in the near (or immediate) future, and zullen (to shall, will) + infinitive for actions which will take place in the not so near future or when the time of the future action is unknown. In such constructions, the verbs gaan and zullen are used in the simple present tense. The conjugations for the two irregular verbs are shown below. | gaan (to go) | zullen (shall, will) | | | Dutch | | English | Ik ga. | | I am going. | Jij/U gaat. | | You are going. | Hij/Zij/Het gaat. | | He/She/It is going. | Wij gaan. | | We are going. | Jullie gaan. | | You are going. | Zij gaan. | | They are going. | | Dutch | | English | Ik zal. | | I will. | Jij/U zult/zal. | | You will | Hij/Zij/Het zal. | | He/She/It will. | Wij zullen. | | We will. | Jullie zullen. | | You will. | Zij zullen. | | They will. | | In the second person singular of the verb zullen, there are two alternatives which might be used. There is no specific rule as to which form should be used. It largely depends on personal preference. Some examples of the future tense: Future tense with 'gaan': Ik ga koken. = I am going to cook. Hij gaat een beetje lezen. = He is going to read a littlebit. Wij gaan studeren. = We are going to study. Jullie gaan sluiten. = You are going to close. We gaan morgen vroeg vertrekken. = We are going to leave...
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... -Verb-tells what is being done and/or a helping verb -Helping Verbs: |Is |Be |Has |Do |Shall |May |Can | |An |Been |Have |Does |Will |Might |Could | |Are |Being |Had |Did |Should |Must | | |Was | | | |Would | | | |Were | | | | | | | -Adjective-describes a noun (answers which one, what kind, how many, or whose about the noun it modifies) -Articles-a, an, the-specifically they are adjectives that show definite or indefinite forms of nouns -Adverbs-a word that modifies a verb, an adjective or another adverb. (it tells how, how, where, or how much the word it modifies) -Conjunction-connects words, phrases, and clauses (FANBOYS)Fan An Neither/Nor But Or Yet So -Subordinating Conjunctions-begins a subordinate clause (AWHITEBUS) Although While If That Even though Because Until Since *When trying to determine parts of speech of any word in a sentence, you must consider the form and the function of the particular word. Verbs and Subjects -The word or words that tell what is done is the verb. -The word that tells who or what does the verb is...
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...performance, rather than between scenes, and objects may be represented in a mimetic manner. * Matthew Spangler's stage adaptation of Khaled Hosseini's novel The Kite Runner. Readers Theatre or Reader's Theater is a style of theater in which the actors do or do not memorize their lines. Actors use only vocal expression to help the audience understand the story rather than visual storytelling such as sets, costumes, intricate blocking, and movement. Examples: * A Little Excitement by Marc Harshman * Chicken Big by Michelle Mayo 2. Make sample lesson plan using 2C2IA, four pronged approached and K to 12 approach. Lesson Plan in English IV (2C2IA) I. Objectives: 1. Infer the mood of certain events through the speaker’s action, intentions and utterances 2. Use the present perfect tense with for and since 3. Identify the heading and details for an outline 4. Write an outline and summary of the story read II. Subject Matter: Selection: ‘ A Volcano Erupts’ Strategies: Asking /Answering questions, inferring C. Developing English Language Competencies: Using the present perfect tense with for and since Developing Vocabulary & Comprehension Skills & Strategies: Identifying the heading and details for an outline Reading & Writing Connection: Writing an outline and summary of...
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...BASIC SPANISH: A GRAMMAR AND WORKBOOK Basic Spanish: A Grammar and Workbook comprises an accessible reference grammar and related exercises in a single volume. This workbook presents 20 individual grammar points in realistic contexts, providing a grammatical approach that will allow students not already familiar with these terms to become accustomed to their use. Each unit is included on a graded basis beginning with the simpler aspects of Spanish grammar and proceeding to the more complex points. Grammar points are followed by examples and exercises selected to reinforce mastery of the topic. Basic Spanish provides an ideal introduction to the language, with insights into the Spanish-speaking peoples and their related cultures. For use in the classroom, or for the independent learner, this workbook enables readers to express themselves in a wide variety of situations. Features include: • authentic reading texts to encourage an understanding of Spain and Spanish-speaking countries • reference to Latin American usage where appropriate • full exercise answer key • glossary of grammatical terms Basic Spanish is the ideal reference and practice book for beginners and also for students with some knowledge of the language. Carmen Arnaiz and Irene Wilkie are both Senior Lecturers in Spanish and Linguistics at the University of the West of England, Bristol. Titles of related interest published by Routledge: Modern Spanish Grammar: A Practical Guide Juan Kattán-Ibarra...
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...PANITIA BAHASA INGGERIS SK (FELDA) REDONG, SEGAMAT MODUL TRIUMPH REDONG VOL.1 NO UNIT CONTENTS PAGE 1 - 2 Unit 1 Articles 3 3 Unit 2 Nouns 7 4 Unit 3 Proper Nouns 10 5 Unit 4 Countable & Uncountable Nouns 11 6 Unit 5 Collective Nouns 12 7 Unit 6 Pronouns 15 8 Unit 7 Reflexive Pronouns 20 9 Unit 8 Demonstrative Pronouns 22 10 Unit 9 Verbs 23 11 Unit 10 Subject Verb Agreement 25 12 Unit 11 Auxiliary Verbs / Modals 29 13 Unit 12 Verb To Be 33 14 Unit 13 Simple Present Tense 36 15 Unit 14 Simple Past Tense 39 16 Unit 15 Simple Future Tense 48 17 Unit 16 Progressive Tense – Past & Present 51 18 Unit 17 Past Progressive Tense 53 19 Unit 18 Present Progressive 55 20 Unit 19 Prepositions 57 21 Unit 20 Adverbs 63 22 Unit 21 Adjectives 67 23 Unit 22 Questions Tag 74 24 Unit 23 Wh-Questions 77 25 Unit 24 Conjunctions 80 26 Unit 25 Punctuation 86 27 BONUS 100 Questions Grammar Practice 95 Contents 2|Modul Triumph Redong Vol. 1 – Mia Antasha UNIT 1 : ARTICLES These are the words a, an and the which usually comes before the nouns or adjectives. 1. Definite article – the This refers to something specific or definite. The usually means ‘You know...
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...CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM _________________________________ THE RESUME Office of Career Development 44 West Fourth Street, Suite 5-100 New York, New York 10012 212-998-0623 http:// www.stern.nyu.edu/ocd Introduction: The Stern Resume______________ Your resume should highlight key points, which are relevant to your future employment objectives. The Office of Career Development has one required resume format. The purpose of this handout is to describe the specific requirements of the format and to assist you in writing relevant content. Your resume is an important marketing document designed to sell your background to a targeted reader. It is an outline of your professional and educational background; it should highlight relevant key points, which relate to your future employment objectives. Your resume should be tailored strategically to present those accomplishments, skills and experiences that relate specifically to the position you are seeking. You should consider the interview while composing your resume. How well you present these experiences in the resume is a measure of how well you will articulate these experiences in the employment interview. AVOID THE “DATA DUMP” TRAP Write your resume for the reader, supplying the information he/she will find important to know. Remember, more is not better. Select only your experiences that are relevant to the function and industry you are looking to be a part of in the future. It is not the reader's job to try...
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