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Problem 14
Year 9 income statements P Company S Company
Sales 630,000 340,000
Interest income 1,850
Investment income 15,339
Gain on sale of land 7,000 Total revenues 652,339 341,850
Cost of sales 485,000 300,000
Interest expense 17,000
Selling and admin. expense 50,000 20,000
Income tax expense 34,000 8,740 Total expenses 586,000 328,740
Net income 66,339 13,110

Bonds payable – P Company
Issued Jan. 1, Year 2 200,000 (a)
Discount Jan. 1, Year 2 10,000)
Amortized – Years 2 to 8 (10,000 / 10 ( 7) (7,000) – to July 1, Year 9 (1,000 ( ½) (500) 2,500
Balance, July 1, Year 9 197,500 (b)
Discount amortization July to Dec., Year 9 500
Balance, Dec. 31, Year 9 198,000

Investment in bonds – S Company
Par value July 1, Year 9 40,000
Purchase discount, July 1, Year 9 (40,000 – 38,750) 1,250)
Amortized, Year 9 (1,250 / 2½ ( ½) (250) (c) 1,000
Balance, Dec. 31, Year 9 39,000
Cost of intercompany bonds July 1, Year 9 38,750
Par value 40,000
Gain on bond – S Company (before tax) 1,250 (d)

Par value, July 1, Year 9 40,000
Book value ((b) 197,500 ( 20%) 39,500
Loss on bonds – P Company (before tax) 500 (e)

Gain to entity, July 1, Year 9 ((d) 1,250 – (e) 500) 750 (f)

Before tax 40% tax After tax
Entity
Gain July 1, Year 9 (f) 750 300 450
Interest elimination gain Year 9* 150 60 90 (g)
Balance gain Dec. 31, Year 9 600 240 360 (h)

P Company
Gain (loss) July 1, Year 9 (e) (500) (200) (300)
Interest elimination gain (loss) Year 9* (100) (40) (60)
Balance gain (loss), Dec. 31, Year 9 (400) (160) (240) (i)

S Company
Gain July 1, Year 9 (d) 1,250 500 750
Interest elimination gain Year 9* 250 100 150
Balance gain Dec. 31, Year 9 1,000 400 600 (j)

* ½ year amortization, 2½ years to maturity

Intercompany revenues and

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