...billion dollar portfolio 200 countries 1.7 billion servings a day. Coca Cola Advertising Story 1900 Coca Cola strategy LOVEBRAND 3 A’s AVAILABILITY Distribution network AFFORDABILITY Product pricing ACCEPTABILITY convincing the customer to buy OUR ANALYSIS USA RUSSIA CHINA KENYA 1. TYPES OF MEDIA • MASS MEDIA • NON MEDIA 2. COPY STRATEGY • Values • Messages • Casting Coca Cola in the USA Symbol of America Medias for advertising ? • Mass media Advertising – Television – Billboard – Web • Non media advertising – Sponsoring – Event promotion • • ADVERTISING 1886 “Drink Coca-Cola” 1900 “Deliciously refreshing” 1904 “Coca-Cola is a delightful, palatable, healthful beverage” 1982 “The antidote for civilization” – Coke slogans for the past 100+ years SLOGANS • 1993 “Taste it all.” • 1998 “Thirsty for life? Drink Coca-Cola!” • 2000 “Coca-Cola Enjoy” • 2001 “Life tastes good” • 2009 “Open Happiness” • 2010 “Twist The Cap To Refreshment” • • • 1986 –“Like a Rock” (Inspired by the Bob Seger song “Like a Rock”) • 2011 “Life Begins Here” The advertising messages. Billboarding The american way of life… TV commercials • The opposition between good and evil http://www.cultur epub.fr/videos/c oca-colavideogame TV commercials • Happiness, peace, enjoy http://www.culturepub.fr/vi deos/coca-cola-friendlyman The advertising messages Sponsoring • Va l u e s o f s p o r t ( te a m s p i r i t , fa...
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...Your name: Title: Established companies, such as Coca Cola and McDonalds do not need to waste profits on advertising as they already have a vast and loyal customer base. I. Introduction | | A. Background | Advertising plays an increasingly important role in business. However, some famous companies do not willing to spend profits on advertising. | B. Thesis statement | Disagree. I believe it is better to spend a certain amount of profits on advertising. | II. Main argument 1 | It can be beneficial to those companies directly. | C. First supporting point | Expand new market | 1. First detail | * Advertising is the most efficient way of communicating price advantages to a large numbers of people.( John Nielsen,1974) | 2. Second detail | * Promote new products. | D. Second supporting point | Maintain consumer loyalty on a long-term basis. | 3. First detail | * build up strong identity. | 4. Second detail | * | E. Third supporting point | To be more competitive. | 5. First detail | * Established companies still have strong competitors eg McDonalds vs KFC Coca Cola vs Pepsi Cola | 6. Second detail | * advertising can be more valuable for firms in a competitive environment .( Ganesh Iyer,2005) | F. Fourth supporting point | | 7. First detail | * | 8. Second detail | * | G. Fifth supporting point...
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...such as Coca-Cola and McDonalds do not need to waste profits on advertising as they already have a vast and loyal customer base. Student ID: 0080379103 Student Name: Jing SUN Word count: 1639 The role of advertising in the developments of brand image and brand extension in established companies. Utilizing advertising in a most effective and efficient way is always a concern in most companies, as advertising requires a costly investment in both capital and human resources, which in return is expected to create positive outcomes. With a large volume of consumers and brand loyalties created in established, some argue that advertising can be merely a waste of money. While this idea addresses two major outcomes of conducting advertisement, attracting potential consumers and building brand loyalty, it ignores other contributions, for example, brand extension and brand image building, that could be enhanced by advertising in established companies. This essay will illustrate the reason why advertising is required in established companies, focusing on how appropriate advertising may contribute to developing brand extension and enhancing brand image. First of all, the informative function and social function of advertising will be interpreted. The following sections will demonstrate why large companies should focus on building up brand image and developing brand extension and how advertising contributes to these two dimensions. Then, the negative impact of advertising that advertisement...
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...many years, Coca Cola and Pepsi have enjoyed the position as the two most enjoyed soft drinks in the USA, as they have maintained their popularity over the past several decades. One can divide soft drink fans into two major camps: Coke-lovers and Pepsi-lovers. Each of the camps substantiates its favoritism not only on flavor, but also on ideas, facts, and preferences that justify its choice and allow it to stay true to its selection. The following analysis of the history of Pepsi and Coca Cola explores Pepsi and Coke with an emphasis on advertising and cultural significance of these efforts, discovering what makes these soft drinks so popular and what differentiates them from each other. What emerges is that there is little in the way of differences between Coke and Pepsi outside of different cultural histories. There are many similarities between Coca Cola and Pepsi and the history of Coca Cola is nothing like the history of Pepsi outside of the fact that both companies were advertising soda. Both were intended to serve as recreational drinks associated with parties, fun, sex, and entertainment. The two drinks have just about the same color, the same amount of carbon dioxide, and have a similar taste. While in the past they both used different natural extracts from the coca nut, nowadays they both rely on artificial flavors and man-made components (Pendergrast 87). Taste tests between Coca Cola and Pepsi are as iconic as the beverages themselves and the advertising history of...
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...U06a1 – Integrated Global Marketing Case Study The Coca-Cola Company Terry D. Copeland Capella University MBA 6012 June 28, 2013 Company Selection and Overview The Coca-Cola Company (Coca-Cola) was first established in 1886 by Dr. John Pemberton in Atlanta, Georgia. Initially distributed at Jacobs’ Pharmacy for five cents a glass, the fledgling company sold just nine glasses of Coca-Cola a day for the first year (Coca-Cola, 2013). By 1891, Atlanta businessman Asa Candler, a prolific salesman, acquired the rights to the business for $2300; and as the company’s first president, his vision to transform Coca-Cola from an invention into a national brand was set in motion. He immediately recognized the potential of the new company and began to implement the marketing strategy that propelled Coca-Cola to its current standing as the world’s leading manufacturer in the beverage industry producing over 500 brands in over 200 countries with an estimated 1.8 billion servings consumed per day all over the world (Coca-Cola, 2013). Candler initially gave away coupons for complimentary first tastes, and outfitted distributing pharmacies with clocks, urns, calendars, and apothecary scales bearing the same red and white Coca-Cola script brand that remains as the world’s number one brand to this day (Coca-Cola, 2013). People saw the Coca-Cola brand everywhere, and by 1895, Candler had built syrup plants in Chicago, Dallas...
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...REPORT ON CONTEMPORARY ISSUES ON ADVERTISEMENT ANS SALES PROMOTIONS(COCA-COLA) Submitted to Lovely Professional University In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the award of Degree of Master of Business Administration SUBMITTED TO :- SUBMITTED BY : - Mr. Lovkesh Jasrai Vishal kumar jaiswal Lect, LSB.. Reg. No.- 10812543 Section – R1807 Roll no. – R1807A17 DEPARTMENT OF MANAGEMENT LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY PHAGWARA (YEAR-2009) INDEX |S. No. |Contents |Page No. | |1 |ACKNOWLEDGEMENT | | | | |3 | |2 |Executive summary |4 | |3 |Introduction to market |5 | |4...
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...Business Administration - International Business & Entrepreneurship Master Thesis EFO705 - Thesis Group 2019 Study Terms 2007-2008 School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology Malardalens University Vasteras, Sweden. Marketing Communication of Pepsi & Coca Cola in Pakistan! Muhammad Kashif Omer Malik 840310-P655 E-mail: m_04119_omer@hotmail.com Tutor: Leif Linnskog Date: 01 Sep 2008 Marketing Communication of Pepsi & Coca Cola in Pakistan 2008 Extracts Date Author 01 September 2008 Muhammad Kashif Omer Malik Qilah Lachman Sing, Ravi Road, Lahore, Pakistan. m_04119_omer@hotmail.com +923214912558 Master level thesis in Business Administration (15 ECTS) Marketing Communication of Pepsi and Coca Cola in Pakistan Leif Linnskog How the marketing communication of Pepsi cola and Coca cola is seen in Pakistan and how come the strong position of Pepsi cola? The research is done basically on the qualitative format in which some facts and figures are used for the support of the central issue of research. The data was collected by approaching different sources including primary and secondary styles. The purpose of this research is expose the facts of the appearance of both Pepsi and Coca Cola in Pakistan in terms of marketing communication. This research is mainly based on the marketing communication in which the purpose is to expose the either company’s marketing communication on the media and contribute the matter to the fact of Pepsi cola’s strong position...
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...Hanoi Foreign Trade University Faculty of English For Specific Purposes (((((((((((((( Report An Analysis of Marketing Strategies of “The Coca Cola Company” Lecturer: Phan Kim Thoa Vice Dean Of Faculty Of English For Specific Purposes Hanoi, 29th October, 2014 MEMBERS: Hoang Le Minh Ngoc Nguyen Minh An Hoang Thai Anh Vo Tran Hai Bang Nguyen Quang Thai Tran Viet Anh Content I. Marketing Concept 1. 4P of Marketing Mix 2. 4P & 4C of Marketing Mix 3. 7P of Marketing Mix II. Introduction about "Coca Cola Co., Ltd " III. Background IV. Marketing strategies 1. What is the business strategy? 2. Strategic objectives 3. Marketing strategies V. Effective of media and advertising 1. Global Advertising 2. Global Branding VI. Conclusion VII. References I. Marketing concept What is marketing ? "Marketing is the management process responsible for identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer requirements profitably." - The official academic definition from The Chartered Institute of Marketing (CIM). So we can...
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...Coca – Cola’s history in brief: Coca-Cola is a carbonated soft drink sold in stores, restaurants, and vending machines in more than 200 countries. It is produced by The Coca-Cola Company of Atlanta, Georgia. Coca-Cola Enterprises, established in 1986, is a young company by the standards of the Coca-Cola system. Yet each of its franchises has a strong heritage in the traditions of Coca-Cola that is the foundation for this company. The Coca-Cola company traces it’s beginning to 1886, when an Atlanta pharmacist, Dr. John Pemberton, began to produce Coca-Cola syrup for sale in fountain drinks. However the bottling business began in 1899 when two Chattanooga businessmen, Benjamin F. Thomas and Joseph B. White head, secured the exclusive rights to bottle and sell Coca-Cola for most of the United States from The Coca-Cola Company. The Coca-Cola bottling system continued to operate as independent, local businesses until the early 1980s when bottling franchises began to consolidate. In 1986, The Coca-Cola Company merged some of its company-owned operations with two large ownership groups that were for sale, the John T.Lupton franchises and BCI Holding Corporation's bottling holdings, to form Coca-Cola Enterprises Inc. The Company offered its stock to the public on November 21, 1986, at a split-adjusted price of $5.50 a share. On an annual basis, total unit case sales were 880,000 in 1986. In December 1991, a merger between Coca-Cola Enterprises and the Johnston...
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...firms can use this model to better understand the industry context in which the firm operates. In this paper I will use the five force model, as a Coca-Cola Company Business Manager to understand the Cola industry and try and develop an edge over rival firms. We will discuss each of the models individually and develop an understanding of where Coca Cola stands. Threat of New Entrants: Penetrating the soft drink industry is hard because of the established name of Coca-Cola and the other following reasons: Brand Image: Coca Cola invests enormous amount of money in marketing and advertising which has led to customer loyalty all over the world. People might not recognize Bill Gates or Warren Buffett if they are on a television show, but even a child who cannot read will recognize Coca Cola on television. We ran into a similar situation in the class room when the professor recognized a can of Coca Cola without even looking at the name printed on it. This makes it next to impossible for a new entrant to get in the market and compete with Coca Cola. Advertising: As mentioned above Coca Cola spend enormous amount of money on marketing and advertising, in 2011 alone the company spent $3.3 billion which makes it exceptionally hard for a new competitor to compete and gain visibility in the market. Retail and Global Distribution: Coca Cola in combination with its bottling partners has an extraordinary global distribution network, with that the advantage of economies of scale creates a...
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...Abenaa S. Ampratwum Professor Hunt Marketing W360 Case 2 [pic] Coca-Cola Launches New Advertising Campaign Advertising plays a role in consumer marketing by creating significant brand awareness. Generally, studies show that the more businesses spend on advertising and promotion as a percentage of sales, the higher their level of brand awareness. The Coca-Cola Company has had many advertising campaigns since its inception in 1886. These campaigns have captured facets of our daily lives. The campaigns have ranged from “Catch the Wave and “Red, white and you” in 1986, “Can't beat the feeling” in 1998, “Can't beat the real thing” in 1989 through to 1992, “Always. Coca-Cola” in 1993 and “Coca-Cola Enjoy” in 1999. In 2001, Coca-Cola launched its current campaign “Life Tastes Good” The competitive challenge for Coca-Cola is to keep its brand on a top of mind basis with consumers. According to Advertising Age, the top five brands in terms of advertising including Coca-Cola, spend $3 billion or more each year despite the fact that they are already among the world’s most recognized names. In the contemporary marketing environment, companies must determine the social/ psychological/ marketing propensities of their prospects and then allocate dollars to the various components of the marketing communications mix. Coca-Cola has a very detailed marketing strategy to align its brands with audiences of commercials. Coke first determines whether an idea...
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...Assignment Marketing Plan On (Product Coca-Cola) Prepared by Md. Mosaddek Hossen Id # 0220012 Tanima Trina Id#0220063 Sohel Mahmud Id # 0220013 Sabrina Chawdhury Id # : 0000000 Group- Leo Marketing Management Sec-1 Submitted to Mr. Rumman Hassan Lecturer School of Business Independent University, Bangladesh 25th April, 2006 25 April, 2006 Mr. Rumman Hassan Course Instructor Marketing Management School of business IUB, Dhaka-1212 Sub: Letter of transmittal Dear Sir, It’s our great pleasure to submit you this report on Market plan of Coca-cola. We have got a great experience while working on this report. We would like to leave this report to your kind consideration for any unintentional mistake that may accuser while doing this report. We are always at your service if you want to ask us any thing about this report and it will be a great pleasure to work with you again in future. Sincerely yours Md. Mosaddek Hossen Id # 0220012 Tanima Trina Id#0220063 Sohel Mahmud Id # 0220013 Sabrina Chawdhury Id # : Group- Leo Table of Contents Page number Acknowledgement --------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 Executive Summary ------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 Introduction ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Beginning of the project -------------------------------------------------------- 7 Preface -------------------------...
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...effective Coca-Cola has been in their marketing strategies in terms of product positioning in regard to their products and services Who/How/Where Coca-Cola positions themselves: Coca-Cola is one of the most widely used soft drink in the world. The company has very efficient and extensive distribution system in the world. There is a great variety of brands offered by Coca-Cola throughout the world like Diet coke, sprite, Fanta, Rc cola, Minute made etc. You can find the Coca-Cola soft drinks anywhere in every country of the world. Advertisements for Coca Cola started on the radio in the 1930s and on the television in 1950. Currently Coca-Cola is advertised on over five hundred TV channels around the world including Viral and Outdoor media. Coca-Cola has positioned themselves too market toward a certain age group, this age group is youths from 15-25 but they also have a unique way of marketing which also reached the 40+ audience. Targeting youths, they base their strategies on entertainment and for the older generation their marketing strategies are mainly about the family drink, which is low cost and convenient. Coca-Cola’s’ brand personality reflects the positioning of its brand. The process of positioning a brand or product is a complex task and must be done over time using all the elements of the marketing mix. Positioning is in the mind of their consumers and can be described as how the product is considered by their consumer. Many people see ‘Coca-Cola’ as a part...
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... 2012, Coca-Cola Company celebrated its 126th anniversary. With a history that spans more than a century, it is no surprise that the brand has seen many changes since it first began. From selling nine drinks a day at Jacobs' Pharmacy in Atlanta, Georgia to selling about 19,400 beverages every second around the world, here is how the Coca-Cola Company has changed over the years and how the evolution has affected its business. Advertising Strategies Coca-Cola might be one of the best-known brands in the world today. However, that wasn't always the case. When the company first started in 1886, it used coupons for free drinks to raise interest in the product. In 1892, marketer Asa Candler finalized the purchase of Coca-Cola from inventor Dr. John Pemberton. Candler's original advertising budget was $11,000. He used items such as calendars, soda fountain urns, painted wall signs, napkins, pencils and clocks to advertise Coca-Cola. The first celebrity to ever endorse Coca-Cola was music hall performer Hilda Clark in 1900. Since then, numerous celebrities such as Joan Crawford, Ray Charles, The Supremes, Aretha Franklin, Arnold Palmer and Joe Namath have attached themselves to the brand. Coca-Cola purchased space in national magazines for the first time in 1904. By 1911, the company's advertising budget had skyrocketed to more than $1 million. In the 1920s, Coca-Cola added outdoor billboards and radio program sponsorships into its advertising mix. The famous Coca-Cola Christmas...
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...SWOT Analysis of Coca Cola Company 2014 The Coca-Cola is the world's largest beverage company, offering consumers almost 500 still and sparkling brands. Coke has the world's largest beverage distribution network; consuming in more than 200 countries enjoys the Coke’s beverages at an average of nearly 1.6 billion servings a day. In 2011, Coca-cola was declared the world’s most valuable brand according to Interbrand’s best global brand. Most diversified range of products such as Cola-Cola Cherry, Coca-Cola Vanilla, Diet Coke, Diet Coke Caffeine-Free, Caffeine-Free Coca-Cola and range of lime or coffee and lemon. Coca-Cola has very effective advertising campaign, its advertising also represent the US culture. By sponsoring different games and teams and also featured in countless television programs and films. Strengths The Coca-Cola is the world's largest beverage company, offering consumers almost 500 still and sparkling brands. Coke has the world's largest beverage distribution network; consuming in more than 200 countries enjoys the Coke’s beverages at an average of nearly 1.6 billion servings a day. In 2011, Coca-cola was declared the world’s most valuable brand according to Interbrand's best global brand. Cola-Cola gets competitive advantage through the well-known global trade marks by achieving the premium prices. It means Cola-Cola have something that their competitors do not have. Coca-Cola is sold in restaurants, vending machine and...
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