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Analysis of Frankenstein

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Submitted By spencerhol05
Words 1884
Pages 8
Spencer Holcomb
Professor Gary Enns
ENGL 101 (32106)
Essay 4: Analysis
29 April 2014
What is Normal? It can be so easy for us as humans to point out how different each of us are from one another. But, do we ever stop and acknowledge how much we are actually alike? Has it ever crossed your mind as to how similar you are to other human beings? Although two humans may seem so different due to their background, race, gender, culture, etc…, each desires similar wants and needs. As identified in Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, every human has similar needs and some take precedence over others. Shown in the novel Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelley, the character known as “The Monster,” symbolizes someone who is “different” and how others react to this character as well as what this character wants and needs are. However, if we look closely and take into account the needs that motivate all human beings, we can see that the monster may not be so different after all.
To begin, lets take a deeper look into the characters of the novel Frankenstein. It seems that throughout the entire story, Shelly is showing how different the monster is from Victor and the rest of society. She is using the monster as a symbol of someone who is not normally accepted into everyday society. As stated by Stephen T. Asma in the article, “Monsters and the Moral Imagination,” “our liberal culture, we dramatize the rage of the monstrous creature and Frankenstein’s is a good example—then scold ourselves and our ‘intolerant society’ for alienating the outcast in the first place” (1). Using Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, we can break these motivating factors down by the physiological needs, the safety and security needs, the love and belonging needs, the esteem needs and self-actualization.
First, in Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, the author makes these differences between the monster and

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