...Applying Critical Thinking Critical thinking is an important way of thinking in a business setting. This type of thinking involves decision-making and thinking of all elements of a specific decision. When all of the elements of the decision are explored, and different alternatives are presented, the individual or group involved in the decision the best possible alternative is chosen (Natale & Ricci, 2006). The health insurance field uses critical thinking in all aspects of business decisions. Critical thinking includes understanding the concept of using critical thought and knowing the direction that thought is going to take the group or individual (Natale & Ricci, 2006). Thinking happens every second of every day, the best type of thinkers are the thinkers who think about what an individual is thinking (Paul & Elder, 2006). These thinkers think about what their thinking and may ponder on what one is thinking and then these thinkers act upon that thought (Paul & Elder, 2006). The best thinkers use critical thought in the workplace and create many solutions to different issues or problems within an organization. In organizations, it is important for an organization to develop employee’s critical thinking skills. Employees who think about what the individual is thinking and come up with the best alternative solutions can hold a competitive advantage over competitors (mindtools.com, 2010). Blue Shield of California (BSC) is a leading health insurance company in the state of California...
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...Issue and Conclusion The Executive Compensation Committee has requested that the Human Resources office investigate and evaluate the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer, Raymond James, in regards to possible overcompensation with respect to the company, PDQ’s, current standings. The Senior Vice President of Human Resources, Mark Headlee put together a business document to outline the salary of the CEO, and also included recommendations for a solution to the issue he presented. In the business document the issue is prescriptive as it describes what it wrong with the company while offering ways in which it can be fixed (Browne & Keeley, 2007, p.17). While PDQ has plateaued and even decreased in earnings the CEO’s salary has consistently increased. This is an issue for the company because they are paying their CEO an enormous amount annually while failing to grow as a whole. In the business document the conclusion is simple to find as it is the last heading in the document titled “IV. Conclusion and Recommendation”. Under this section that author clearly states that the salary for the CEO is exceptionally high for the company’s earnings. The solution not only fixes the problem but guides the company down a more efficient and cost effective path. The author suggests that PDQ begin a search for a new chief executive offer to replace the current one. It simply cannot support a CEO under the current salary and run resourcefully. The conclusion section does contain other...
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...Critical Thinking Carla Davis-Mann GEN/201 November 16, 2015 Dr. Towanda Martin Critical Thinking Critical thinking is defined as the process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, and evaluating information gathered from or generated by observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication as a guide to belief and action. (telicthoughts). Critical thinking, to me, is the process of thinking that is used for different types of judgments. Critical chinking is also used for decision making and problem solving. Critical thinking allows us to apply or thoughts and digest them carefully for the decisions that have to be made ethically. It is always best to make the correct choices when you have no distractions, and critical thinking does not allow for distractions. That, of course, does not mean that our thought process will always be correct. Critical thinking frees us from nonsense. (Ellis, 2015) p.215. There are six steps in the critical thinking process. They are remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. Every level is useful and needed. The lower levels, remembering, understanding, and applying, are only looking for a quick answer. The higher levels, analyzing, evaluating, and creating, has several options that can be used for answers or you can create your own. Using all these levels of critical thinking, is the beginning of becoming a master student. When solving problems, critical thinking...
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...essay involving critical thinking and an essay that shows no critical thinking. Essay involving critical thinking is the balanced one while an essay that shows no critical thinking might be taking a particular side of the aspect. First one addresses all/optimum dimensions of the issue while the later one might focus on few or any particular dimensions. First one is normally not biased but the later one is often biased. First one gives a true picture of the issue while the second one might give the improper/incomplete/manipulated one. How does critical thinking impact on how you read an academic article in your course? Applying critical thinking in reading academic article makes the reading article more effective because I do not blindly believe in anything. Rather, I look for the evidences/justifications of any logics/claims. I can differentiate between opinion and logic backed up by valid evidence with the help of critical thinking. Moreover, thinking about the logics, claims and evidences by the other/different side/dimension gives me more insight about what I am reading. In conclusion, applying critical thinking in reading an academic article can give me a detail picture of the article, so that I can assess the degree of quality/reliability of the article. How would critical thinking impact your advice letter to a client when you are working in the accounting profession? When I am working in the accounting profession, applying critical thinking in my advice letter...
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...Critical Thinking and Ethics Chelsea Fitzgerald GEN/201 June 22, 2016 Jenifer Casey Critical Thinking and Ethics The human race has come a long way from the basic instincts of survival to the inventions such as cars and telephones to improve the quality of life. The skill of critical thinking was used in such devices as well as the innovations to improve the products. There are many definitions of critical thinking; some are just a brief statement, and some are described in over one hundred words. However, the primary definition of critical thinking is defined as disciplined thinking that is clear, rational, open-minded and informed by evidence. By taking the path of critical thinking, one goes through the process of evaluating themselves to determine their code of conduct. Ethics plays an important role when applying critical thinking to any given situation. Critical thinking is a complex process that can be broken down into six steps. The first and lowest step of the process is remembering. Memorization can be very useful, but it is empty if the material isn’t comprehended. The second phase of the process is understanding. This step is a little more important to the process because one has to have a general knowledge of the subject to summarize and express your ideas on the topic at hand. Ellis (1984) stated, “ Effective reading calls for listening and understanding while suspending judgment.” Applying what you remember...
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...Critical thinking and Ethics Andrea Parham Gen/201 02/09/15 Lisa Moellering Critical thinking and ethics are important things to use while decision making, defining critical thinking, knowing the process of critical thinking, and knowing how you’re preferred ethical lens all play a part in how you make decisions. Defining Critical Thinking What is critical thinking? Critical thinking is self-disciplined, self-monitored, and self-corrective thinking that is clear, rational, open-minded, and informed by evidence. Critical thinking is also the mental process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information to reach an answer or conclusion while sustaining judgment. The Critical Thinking Process The steps in the critical thinking process are as following: Remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. These six levels of thinking actual build on each other. Remembering is the first level this action calls for recalling information heard or read. The next step is understanding, once you have remembered what you have read or heard, or seen now you have to make sure you understand it. A great way to master this step is by relating what you already know. Get personal with the information obtained as the more you relate it to things you know the more you will comprehend what you remembered. The third step is applying, this step allows you to put task to practical use so you are applying what...
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...Week 9 Assignment It is amazing that after nine weeks of a critical thinking class, I have not only understood what critical thinking means but I can apply it to my everyday life. Based on responses from my week one assignment, I can easily see that my responses were based on common sense responses versus having actual knowledge on critical thinking. I see now that critical thinking is disciplined intellectual criticism that combines research, knowledge of historical context, and balanced judgment. Critical thinking involves applied thinking to its problem or issue. Throughout the nine weeks of class there have been several things I have learned about critical thinking. A lot of the critical thinking techniques have been good ways for me to actively use my critical thinking skills. In addition, there are some that stuck with me, like in week three I learned how to be a critical reader, listener, and viewer. In week five, I also learned the difference between Issues and problems. I tackled that in a two part Learnscape exercise that helped me understand the difference when dealing with a problem with teenagers using drugs. In week seven, I also learned the role of criticism which taught me why critical thinking is necessary and an overview of how critical thinking is applied to problems and issues in everyday life. The way I think critically since the start of this course has changed dramatically because I no longer just look at a problem and let it be or just apply simple...
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...Critical Thinking Application MGT350 - Critical Thinking: Strategies in Decision Making January 9, 2011 Dave Ball Abstract Critical thinking is an important part of everyday life. Many decision models have been created to support critical thinking. Those models are based on three core elements, framing or identifying the problem, gathering and qualifying supporting information to support a decision, and evaluating the decision. By applying these critical thinking techniques the benefits of critical thinking can be realized. This paper will briefly discuss critical thinking, its importance and benefits, and present the reader with a real-world example of critical thinking. Critical Thinking Application Critical thinking is defined by Paul and Elder (2006) as “thinking explicitly aimed at well-founded judgment, utilizing appropriate evaluative standards in an attempt to determine the true worth, merit, or value of something” (Section Introduction, p. xxiv). Critical thinking assists a decision maker to make the right decision based on the information available. Decisions are an everyday part of life. Some believe that an average person could make as many as 40,000 decisions in an average day. Whereas not all of these decisions require critical thinking skills, many decisions that directly affect those around us should apply critical thinking techniques to ensure an informed decision is reached. The University of Phoenix decision model is a set of techniques...
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...Critical Thinking Alex Mowry Everyday decisions are made consciously and subconsciously by people. The decisions could be subtle, or big life changing ones. Making a clear reasoned judgment is critical thinking and should be used for you decisions made (Beyer, 1985). Critical thinking isn’t as simple of a process as it sounds. There is a six step process that can be used for critical thinking to make a more efficient decision. Many things can affect the critical thinking process such as emotions and being influenced by others. Mastering the critical thinking process is needed and suggested. Critical thinking is used every day and could be applied to more than one area of a person’s life. There is a 6 step critical thinking process that was made by Benjamin Bloom that can be used to clearly evaluate your thinking. The six steps used are remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. Level one is remembering. Remembering is being able to recall and recognize key points. This will allow you to go back and start the process by recalling it. Level two is understanding. Understanding is being able to explain what you are remembering. Level three is applying. Applying is being able to complete a task from the knowledge you have obtained from the previous steps. Level four is analyzing. Analyzing is taking a step further from understanding by expanding what you know and breaking it down into parts. Level five is evaluating. Evaluating may...
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...between Critical Thinking and Ethics Donald J. Poirier Gen/201 February 2, 2016 Amy Gingrich The Relationship between Critical Thinking and Ethics When we begin to talk about the relationship between critical thinking and ethics, we must first have to understand the meaning of both. The Foundation for Critical Thinking defines critical thinking as the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action. That is a lot for me to comprehend, so I will state it in easier terms; it is the mental process of actively and skillfully evaluating information to reach an intelligent answer or conclusion. Ethics, on the other hand, is an area of study that deals with ideas about what is good and bad behavior or a branch of philosophy dealing with what is morally right or wrong. So that we can more easily comprehend critical thinking, it is broken down into six steps. Step 1 is Remembering. Remembering is the basic level that requires that you be able to identify what is being said, such as the topic and main points. Step 2 is Understanding. Understanding means the comprehension of the material read, seen, or heard. The best way to know if you understand something is whether you can put in your own words what was read or heard. Step 3 is Applying. Applying...
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...Critical Thinking Reflection Richie Galinato HUM 115 June 5, 2015 Marcus Anderson Critical Thinking Reflection Critical thinking is a process of multiple steps consisting of evaluating information, coming up with opinions or conclusions derived from a series of facts, and applying what was learned to solve a problem or to make a decision (Ridel, 2015). I have never thought about critical thinking but I have used it every day of my life multiple times a day and so does everyone else around me. Critical thinking is a powerful tool that I must continue to learn how sharpen and utilize. I had the misconception that critical thinking is only contemplating about a subject and figuring out an outcome, but it is much more than that. I learned that there is an actual eight step model to critical thinking. Understanding each step has allowed me refine my own critical thinking process and to find out where I was weak in certain areas. After learning about the process I have already put it to you use by critically thinking about how to pass current and future classes while also achieving a good grade in the class. Applying each step has helped me outline and implement a plan to success and has made my academic life a lot easier. Another very important subject I learned is to question everything I read or hear and to find out if the source is credible or not. With information at our fingertips through internet articles, videos and even social media, believing everything that we...
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...Critical Thinking and Ethics John Smith University of Phoenix GEN201/ Foundations for University Success January 14th 2012 Critical Thinking and Ethics Critical thinking and ethical decision making both play a vital role in both your academic and your career success as well. The relationship between critical thinking and ethics is an important one because it is a determining factor in the decisions we make and the outcome of those decisions. The definition of critical thinking is “disciplined thinking that is clear, rational, open-minded and informed by evidence”(dictionary.com, 2015). Our decisions not only have effects for us as individuals but also others and it’s important for us to weigh those effects when making any decisions. In order for us to make an informed decision and become a good critical thinker we must consider the six levels of critical thinking. Steps one and two of the critical thinking process revolve around remembering and understanding. These two steps are crucial in any critical thinking or decision making process as you must first remember and completely understand what you are reading or what you are discussing with someone. It is important to take the time out to make sure you understand because a misunderstanding can lead to a completely different outcome than the desired one. The third and fourth steps are applying and analyzing. This is the step where you can identify cause and effect of your decisions and analyze...
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...Critical Thinking Application Deshone Jones MGT / 350 Charles Donewar April 20, 2010 Critical Thinking Application Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally. The purpose of the critical thinking application paper is to explain ways critical thinking is used in work-related situations. The paper will provide examples from personal experiences while applying critical thinking in work-related decisions. The paper will illustrate the importance and benefits of critical thinking in the decision-making processes. Critical thinking is necessary for business situations as well as personal situations. Critical thinking is a skill that motivates reading, writing, speaking, and listening. By using critical thinking in the workplace it helps me to recognize the logical relations between different ideas. Critical thinking is a skill that helps any individual to recognize, creates, and evaluates argument within in given situation. When working I as an individual try to use critical thinking to notice discrepancies and any regular errors in the analysis process. When using critical thinking a person can solve problems thoroughly and recognize the significance and meanings of different ideas. Last, critical thinking sometimes help reveal unfairness and narrow-mindedness, but it also helps an individual to mirror on the reason of one’s own ideas and morals. In my workplace there are always changes and these changes become more complex as the days go on, so in...
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...Critical Thinking Application What is the definition of Critical Thinking? What are some examples from my personal experience in applying critical thinking to a work-related decision, and the importance and benefits of critical thinking in the decision-making processes? If want the answers to these questions, keep reading this paper and you will have all the answers. Critical thinking is reasonable reflective thinking focused on deciding what to believe or do. Under this view, critical thinking is relevant not only to the formation and checking of beliefs, but also to deciding upon and evaluating actions. It involves creative activities such as: • formulating hypotheses’, plans, and counter examples • planning experiments; • seeing alternatives Ennis, R. H. (12/31/2010) Critical thinking is very important. Critical thinking gives people the way to react to matters by figuring out what is true or false and a persons feeling or opinions, to draw warranted conclusion and generalizations. Critical thinking also adds the skill to think of questions, build, and make out the structure of arguments, and effectively back up arguments. A person must be able to define, analyze, and develop solutions for problems and different types of issues. When someone evaluate information, data, and materials by coming up with inferences, making a logical and educated conclusions, applying one’s perception and facts for different and latest problems, making a sane and logical interpretations...
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...Critical Thinking and Ethics According to The Foundation for Critical Thinking (2013) the definition of critical thinking is “the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action.” To me, that means reading a paragraph and remembering a few details about it. It's a more in-depth application of the subject, and how it can be used in your everyday life. Taking your personal experience and applying the new knowledge to it, and coming up with something deeper and more meaningful. As the definition states, critical thinking has multiple levels, or steps, that get more involved as you progress through them. As explained by Ellis (2015) the first step is remembering. Having the ability to remember facts and points about the topic you are learning. It seems pretty simple, but it's paramount because without memory we wouldn't be able to ever get past the first step. The second step, understanding, another relatively easy one, is your ability to comprehend the material, and summarize it into your own words. Step three, applying, requires you to use the knowledge to manifest some result from it. The fourth step in the critical thinking process is analyzing. This is where you being to dig really deep into the information. Your ability to separate the information into...
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