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Henri Matisse

Henri Matisse (31 December 1869 - 3 November 1954) was a French artist, known for his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship. He was a draughtsman, printmaker, and sculptor, but is known primarily as a painter. Matisse is commonly regarded, along with Picasso and Marcel Duchamp, as one of the three artists who helped to define the revolutionary developments in the plastic arts in the opening decades of the 20th century, responsible for significant developments in painting and sculpture. Although he was initially labeled a Fauve (wild beast), by the 1920s he was increasingly hailed as an upholder of the classical tradition in French painting. His mastery of the expressive language of colour and drawing, displayed in a body of work spanning over a half-century, won him recognition as a leading figure in modern art.
Henri Matisse uses Fauvism as a style began around 1900 and continued beyond 1910. The movement as such lasted only a few years, 1904–1908, and had three exhibitions.
(Fauvism is the style of les Fauves (French for "the wild beasts"), a loose group of early twentieth-century Modern artists whose works emphasized painterly qualities and strong color over the representational or realistic values retained by Impressionisms.
Famous of works: * Woman Reading (1894), Musée National d'Art Moderne Paris * Le Mur Rose (1898), Musée National d'Art Moderne * "Canal du Midi" (1898), Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum * Notre-Dame, une fin d'après-midi(1902), Albright-Knox Art Gallery,Buffalo, New York * "Luxe, Calme, et Volupté" (1904), Musée National d'Art Moderne * Green Stripe (1905) * The Open Window (1905) * Woman with a Hat (1905) * Les toits de Collioure (1905) * Landscape at Collioure (1905) * Le bonheur de vivre (1906) * The Young Sailor II (1906) * Self-Portrait in a Striped

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