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Assisted Reproduction

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Assisted Reproduction
Richard Grogoza
Grand Canyon University
Ethics for Health Care Professionals
HLT 312V
Professor Paula Janine Duistermars
March 31, 2013

Assisted Reproduction
Assisted reproduction is an area that requires much thought. Who should be able to receive this assistance to who pays for it in the case of those receiving public funds. The ethical question as to whether a mother should be made to agree to “selective reduction,” or in common terms abort a fetus or fetuses in the case of multiple eggs that become fertilized needs to be addressed and answered.
There are several ethical dilemmas that arise when dealing with donating eggs or sperm, as well as with surrogate pregnancies. Those in the low income bracket are susceptible to being exploited by the idea they can make money by donating their eggs. A woman willing to donate her eggs needs to be informed of the dangers associated with this process, such as; it is time consuming and requires a commitment to follow through with the process. Once the process is started the donor must give themselves daily injections of one of various medications that temporarily shut down their ovaries. These medications come with side effects that the donor may not be informed of. Ovarian hyper stimulation syndrome is another danger in which in some cases can lead to kidney failure and even death. The egg harvesting procedure is invasive surgical procedure in which there is a risk of injury to the bladder, bowel, uterus, or other pelvic structures. Regarding the long term effects of egg donation, rick of infertility, and the risk of cancer, more research needs to be done in these areas to have a definitive answer (Fertility Nation website, n.d.). A clinic that specializes in infertility issues would be less than ethical if they did not warn a woman if the potential risks. A woman who is in dire

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