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Authority In One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest

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“You are crazy!”. Many people say the statement everyday not intending any harm. However, to the patients in a mental institution, it is a recurring claim enforced early on to convince them that they have unsolvable mental disabilities. Many of the authoritative figures in this novel attribute to that specific belief by taking advantage of patients. This is shown in the characters The Black Boys through abuse and humiliation, physical punishments given by the staff, and Nurse Ratched, the head leader using her negative power and control over patients. In the thrilling novel, One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest written by Ken Kesey, authority in a mental institution setting is shown through The Black Boys, punishment, and Nurse Ratched, showcasing …show more content…
However, female Nurse Ratched is the most dominant figure in the novel. She has the power to do whatever she wants, and the control to do it to whomever. Nurse Ratched is enabled to choose any doctor she would like for the patients. This power allows her to continue playing her game, selecting guards to lead her pawns (patients), “She keeps this up for years. The doctors last three weeks, three months. Until she finally settles for a little man...that’s her doctor” (Kesey 29). In addition, a key factor that empowers Nurse Ratched is her privileges to administer punishments to patients. Realistically, severe punishments are given to patients that threaten Nurse Ratched’s power in her position of authority. She uses this to her advantage as she is in the ‘head’ position. Furthermore, Nurse Ratched signs the patient’s discharge papers to leave the hospital, the ultimate escape from her imprisonment. She realizes this and purposely shows patients that if they do not obey her commands, they will never experience true freedom in their lifetime. An equally significant factor in Nurse Ratched’s display of authority, is the control she has over the patients daily lives. She can control their thoughts, making them contemplate their sense of self recognition, as critic Currie states in his review, “…Randle P. McMurphy. A confessed con-man and brawler, he is determined to manipulate …show more content…
The staff also use threatening punishment to both humiliate and poorly treat patients. In addition, the female head of the institution Nurse Ratched, both obtains authoritative power and control through manipulation. The novel uses intense situations and ideas to show readers authority in a heavily dominated environment. The author Ken Kesey, writes with ease as his words create many different themes that the reader can dive into. As stated by Ron Evans, “For this and the unsentimentalized romanticism of his plots, Kesey remains good reading for young adults.” (Evans 1). Kesey is a wonderful writer to many through his detailed thematic

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