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Battle Of Berlin Research Paper

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“The date is Monday, Aril 16. Less than thirty-eight miles from the center of Berlin the thunder and flash of a stupefying artillery barrage signal the beginning of the Russians attack against the capital of the thousand year Reich. Some forty-five miles to the west, the advanced units of the U.S. Ninth Army are turning back, angry, and reluctant to obey the Supreme Commander’s order to withdraw when the last great Prize of the war is within their reach. In fourteen days, the Fuhrer would be dead; in twenty one days the war against Germany would be over.” (C.Ryan, The Last Battle, 1966)
The Battle of Berlin is arguably one of history’s most bitterly fought battles. It was the most intense offensive of the war. It saw a gigantic army of 2.5 million Soviet men unleashed in a deadly assault against the depleted forces of the Wehrmacht. The remaining forces of Nazi Germany were on the verge of annihilation by the large, growing masses of the Soviet Army. Berlin was the ultimate prize for the Soviet Union and their leader Stalin. The city represented the heart of Hitler’s Reich and was the location where Adolf Hitler …show more content…
Adolf Hitler was the supreme commander, also known as the Fuehrer, of all German forces and he oversaw all military operations in the final days of the war. He had the final say on all orders given from the high command and placed General Reymann in charge of the defense of Berlin and only Hitler had military authority over him at the time. However, General Reymann had inherited a mess from his predecessors. Hitler had ruled any negative talk would lead to immediate execution, and Reymann found that the city had no plans for evacuation of women, children, and the elderly. There were also no plans for storage of food in case of a long siege. Despite all of these factors, General Reymann set out to work on the defense of the

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