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Biology Module 10

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1. What is the theory of evolution? How is it a unifying theme in biology?
The evolution theory explains the unity and diversity of life by explaining how random changes in genetic material and competition for scarce resources cause species to change gradually.
2. What is biogeography? How is it a unifying theme in ecology?
The distribution of species and ecosystems in geographic space and through geological time.
3. What is genetics? How is it a unifying theme in biology?
Genetics is the scientific study of heredity.
4. What is plate tectonics? How is it a unifying theme in earth science?
Plate tectonics is the theory that pieces of Earth's lithosphere are in constant motion, driven by convection currents in the mantle.
5. What is the Big Bang theory? How is it a unifying theme in astronomy?
The theory that the universe originated 20 billion years ago from the cataclysmic explosion of a small mass of matter at extremely high density and temperature
6. How are the following branches of science integrated, connected, and related?
• Chemistry and biology- any living thing has a chemical makeup, so the study of any living thing involves studying its chemistry.
• Physics and chemistry- one explains why an object has certain properties and the other explains how the objects move and use those properties. One is the world at a distance and the other is the world up close. You cannot have one without the other
• Physics and astronomy- physics grew from the study of our natural world in astronomy. These two re-unite to uncover origins of the universe and its evolution.
• Earth science and physics- geology looks to physics to model the earths currents and magnetic field.
• Earth science and chemistry- earth science depends on chemistry to determine what the earth is made of.

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