...responsibility………………………………………P7 4.0 Jaguar Land Rover…………………………………………………………P7, 8, 9 4.1 Brief history of Jaguar Land Rover……………………………………P7 4.2 Aims and objectives of Jaguar Land Rover……………………………P8 4.3 How Jaguar Land Rover is founded…………………………………..P8, 9 4.4 Polices on social responsibility………………………………………..P9 5.0 More successful organization……………………………………………..P9 6.0 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………P10 7.0 Reference…………………………………………………………………..P12 1.0 Introduction The aim of this report is to analysis three different organizations. They are the public sector of the economy (BBC), the volunteer sector (Cancer Research UK) and Jaguar Land Rover. This report included these three organizations’ brief history, aims and objectives, how these organizations are founded and the policies on social responsibility. 2.0 BBC 3.1 Brief history of BBC BBC was called the British Broadcasting Company at the beginning of started. In 1922, it started its life and only had a staff of four at that...
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...2. JAGUAR LAND ROVER BACKGROUND Jaguar and Land Rover are two of the most iconic British brands. Jaguar Cars, founded in 1922, is one of the world’s premier manufacturers of luxury saloons and sports cars. Land Rover has been manufacturing 4x4s since 1948. Its products have defined the segments in which they operate, being known for extraordinary strength and durability. Ford Motor Company acquired Jaguar in 1989 and Land Rover in 2000. In 2008, Tata Motors buys the two brands after ten months of negotiation for £1.15bi and merge then into one. (1) Tata Motors is the largest automobile manufacturer in India and is among the top five commercial vehicles in the world. It is part of Tata Group, a conglomerate of over one hundred companies and £50bi revenue in seven business sectors: engineering, communications and information technology, energy, materials, services, consumer products and chemicals. Tata Group employs over 540.000 people in more the 100 countries. Tata Group owns Tata Steel, one of the ten biggest steelmakers in the world and a big supplier for the car industry. (2) The acquisition of Jaguar Land Rover gave Tata Motors entry into the luxury and provided it a foothold in the European and U.S. markets. (3) As cultural factors, Tata Motors decided to leave the existing management structure intact and leave the national British managers. All the key personnel retained their positions. (5) Jaguar Land Rover employs 26.000 people globally, 19.000 only in UK. Also...
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...Internationalisation within the UK Car Industry and the Success of Jaguar Land Rover ADD REFERENCES PROPERLY AT END OF PARAGRAPHS SENTENCES CHECK THROUGH OUT!!! Introduction This report will critically evaluate the impact of globalisation on the UK car manufacturing sector. It shall provide a brief insight into the UK Car Industry; highlight the trade and non-trade barriers affecting UK car manufacturers and the adjustments they need to make regarding culture, language and regulatory frameworks as well as intellectual property protection. All information used to complete this research was contemporary information from 2007 to 2015. Then it will explain how multinationals such as Jaguar Land Rover can provide impetus to the UK Car Manufacturing Sector and critically analyse the success of the Jaguar Land Rover brand since 2008. (Check this introduction once report completed) UK Car industry background 1975 to Present In 1975 the UK produced 5% of the worlds Cars but by 2005 they had lost a significant share to Korea, Brazil, China, Spain, India who produce a significant amount of the worlds cars over see Figure 2 with the UK producing less than 2%. Figure 1 – World Car Production 1975 Figure 2 – World Car Production 2005 Source: Source: From 1996-2006 alone UK Car Production decreased by over 14% from 1.926 million to 1.65 million a dip of 10% from the previous year in 2005 was enough...
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...UNIT 1 The travel and tourism industry Introduction T he travel and tourism industry is one of the biggest and fastest growing industries in the UK. This unit will give you an introduction to the industry, providing a sound basis for further study. You will find out about the nature of the industry, its size and scale, and you will be introduced to the types of organisations that form its structure. In addition you will investigate the development of the industry and the factors which have affected the growth of travel and tourism. How you will be assessed This unit is assessed through an external assessment set by Edexcel. A variety of exercises and activities is provided in this unit to help you develop your understanding of the industry and prepare for the external assessment. After completing the unit you will achieve the following outcomes: ✱ Understand the nature and characteristics of travel and tourism and the travel and tourism industry ✱ Understand the development of the travel and tourism industry ✱ Explain the structure of the travel and tourism industry ✱ Explain the scale of the travel and tourism industry. UNIT 1: THE TRAVEL AND TOURISM INDUSTRY 1 1.1 The nature and characteristics of travel and tourism and the travel and tourism industry What is tourism? Defining tourism is not a simple matter, as it is a complex industry made up of many different businesses, the common theme being that they provide products and services...
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...20 NOV 2010 VOLKSWAGE NBHUBANES WAR MARKET SURVEY ON VOLKSWAGEN SUBMITED BY: - GAURA V KUMAR PANDEY Of Regional College Of Management Autonomous, Bhubaneswar Toward The Partial Fulfillment Of Requirement For The Award Of The Degree Of ‘Master Of Business Administration’. UNDER GUIDENCE OF CORPORATE GUIDE SUBHASH C. NATH AAKASH DEEP ASST. PROFFESER SERVICE MANAGER (REGIONAL COLLEGE OF MANAGEMENT)S (BHARAT MOTORS LTD.) | Gaurav Kr. Pandey 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter no. Page no. Chapter 1 01-06 Includes INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY.............................................. 02 EXECUTIVE SUMMERY............................................................ 03 INTRODUCTION TO AUTOMOBILE INDUSTORY....................... 04 Chapter 2 Includes 07-34 LITRATURE REVIEW................................................................ 09 INTRDUCTION ABOUT VOLKSWAGEN GROUP........................ 16 DIFFERENT SUBSIDERIES OF VOLKSWAGEN.......................... 18 HISTORY OF VOLKSWAGEN GROUP........................................ 19 INTRODUCTION ABOUT BRAND VOLKSWAGEN...................... 21 HISTORY ABOUT BRAND VOLKSWAGEN................................. 22 INTRODUCTION ABOUT VOLKSWAGEN INDIA......................... 29 ABOUT THE DEALER - BHARAT MOTORS................................. 33 Chapter 3 35-70 Includes OBJECTIVE OF STUDY............................................................. 36 RESEARCH ...
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...housing market in the United States became a nightmare for many people who had taken out loans found and they were not able to pay their mortgage repayments. When the value of homes decreased, the borrowers realized themselves with negative capital. The negative movement of housing sector did effect the United States economy. Individual house owners and investors could not react to the situation and their properties lost value. Rates of mortgages increased extremely high that’s why mortgages no longer became affordable for many people, and thousands of mortgages defaulted. Many banks and investment organizations start have difficult time finding money due to massive losses in mortgage. This also caused slow down the housing market, growth of new home building and putting many people in unemployment environment. Depressed housing prices made many homes worth much less than the mortgage value therefore some owners chose just walk away instead of pay their mortgage. The housing sector is one of the most important chains in the economy. After the housing market crash, the economy could not run as usual because this chain had a big impact in the United States economy. Therefore the other fields and sectors ruined by the circumstances. Briefly, the domestic crisis started to change the consumer behaviors. People reduced their spending and that effected the volume of the import and export. As we know United States does import goods and services in many fields which means the country has...
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...TRAN NGOC BAO MBAIU15003 INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC PROBLEM SET LECTURER: LE VAN CHON Chapter 2, question 6: a) Complete the table for this problem in the same manner as Table 2-2 in the chapter. | Home Country | Foreign Country | Absolute Advantage | Number of bicycles produced per hour | 4 | 2 | 4/2=2 Home | Number of snowboards produced per hour | 6 | 8 | 6/8=0.75 Foreign | Comparative Advantage | 6/4= 1.5 (snowboards/bicyle) ; to produce one extra bicycles 1.5 snowboard must be given up | 8/2=4to produce one extra bicycle 4 snowboards must be given up | | b) Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of bicycles? Which country has an absolute advantage in the production of snowboards? Home has an absolute advantage in the production of bicycles because it is able to produce bicycles with fewer resources (more per hour) than Foreign. Equivalently, labour requirement to produce one more bicycle in Home is aLS = 1/MPLS = 1/4 – it takes 1/4 hours to produce an extra bicycle, whereas in Foreign it takes 1/2 hours. 1/4 < 1/2 Foreign has an absolute advantage in the production of snowboards because it is able to produce snowboards with fewer resources (more per hour) than Home. Equivalently, labour requirement to produce one more snowboard in Home is aLB = 1/MPLB = 1/6 – it takes 1/6 hours to produce an extra snowboard, whereas in Foreign it takes 1/8 hours. 1/8 < 1/6 c) What is the opportunity cost of bicycles in...
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...2014 International Business Assignment Tata Motors International Strategies sdfdf Farhan Khan 11/30/2014 Table of Contents Indian Automobile Industry .................................................................................................................................... 2 1. 2. Tata Motors Overview ................................................................................................................................................. 2 3. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis of UK Car market considering Tata Motors Strategy........................................ 3 i. Competitors’ bargaining power............................................................................................................................... 3 ii. Buyers’ bargaining power ........................................................................................................................................ 3 iii. Suppliers’ bargaining power................................................................................................................................ 3 iv. The threat of Substitutes ...................................................................................................................................... 3 v. 4. Strategy adopted by Tata Motors................................................................................................................................ 4 i. Competition at Home...
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...single post.The bad effect of unemployment is not only confined to the economic field but also destroys the sense of moral valus for want of employment.Many young people become frustrated.They have to lead a vagabond life.They have to idle away their time.Life becomes a curse and burden to them.When there is no dim ray of hope,they resort to commit different types of crimes like hijacking,plundering,robbery,murder,terrorism,drug addicting etc. History of unemployment in Bangladesh Historically for a long time British administration was the main cause of this problem. After ending Mughol regime when British came in Sub continent (India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) they started to do business, they exploited the sub-continent. They did not establish any Industry which is helpful to remove the unemployment problem. Though some Industry was made but all of them were placed in Indian Territory. So Bangladesh region was neglected from the British period. After ending British rule in 1947 Pakistan adopted the same rule they established all kinds of Industry in West Pakistan not in East Pakistan. As a result of Pakistani monopoly rule we saw the freedom fighting war in 1971. After nine months continuous war it is divided and named East Pakistan as a Bangladesh. After 1971...
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...and disadvantages in general of firms in a horizontally integrated (or focused) sector against those in more diversified businesses which are vertically integrated or conglomerates. In this report, I will be analysing and comparing how these integrations are being effectively deployed by various organisations in order to have the edge above their competitors in the sector. The second part of this report will focus on the clear definition of the types of business integration discussed as well as giving examples of each type. With the aim of using numerous examples and case studies, to show how these organisations are using the integration to gain more control and less competition in their sector. Horizontal Integration Horizontal Integration, according to Investopedia, this is defined as “When a company expands its business into different products that are similar to current lines”. However there are so many definitions to define horizontal integration but one thing all the definitions have in common is the coming together of two or more companies with the aim of becoming the dominant force in the sector and also generating more profit with less input compared to when these companies operate separately, but this is be done under single ownership and control. Another definition of horizontal integration is “the merger of companies at the same stage of production in the same or different sectors”. (Business Dictionary). If the end products of the merging companies are similar...
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...Andhra Pradesh, India or email: info@icmrindia.org www.icmrindia.org BSTR/166 The Fall of MG Rover “Rover’s demise must give us all pause for thought about how we have failed to protect our once magnificent manufacturing industry and why…”1 - Editorial, Daily Express, April 16, 2005. “The death of a factory and the end of a great tradition… the suspects...British Aerospace, BMW, the Government, Phoenix Four…”2 - Sean O'Grady, The Independent, April 26, 2005. MG ROVER SEEKS BANKRUPTCY In its lifespan of over a century, MG Rover Group Limited (MG Rover), one of the oldest and largest automobile manufacturers in the UK, went through countless mergers, takeovers and partnerships. The last merger negotiations the company went through before it folded up, took place in June 2004. This time MG Rover was negotiating with China‟s Shanghai Automotive Industrial Corporation (SAIC)3 to sell 70 per cent of its equity stake to SAIC. These negotiations were critical for MG Rover‟s survival, given the fact that it had been a chronic loss maker since the mid-1970s. If the deal materialized, MG Rover was to develop a new car model in collaboration with SAIC in an effort to pull up its falling sales. However, SAIC required MG Rover to be solvent at the time of signing the deal...
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...Introduction Here at Cadbury, we have provided you with a handbook to guide you through our marketing techniques and general information about the marketing at Cadbury. We hope to make you a world class marketer to match our high expectations for marketing. All you need to know to get started is in this handbook. Cadbury was founded in 1824 by John Cadbury who sold tea, coffee and drinking chocolate. They are now owned by Mondelez International and took in £11,346,002,000 of revenue in 2011. Cadbury now sell a large range of chocolate based products such as bars, drinking chocolate and confectionary. Your skills as a marketer will help the company achieve greater sales and attract new customers to our brand. All the items you produce for marketing must be of a professional quality with no mistakes and nothing that could be deemed controversial or damage the image of the brand. Marketing is defined as “The management process through which goods and services move from concept to the customer. It includes the coordination of four elements called the 4 P’s of marketing: 1) Identification, selection and development of a product 2) Determination of its price 3) Selection of a distribution channel to reach the customer’s place, and 4) Development and implementation of a promotional strategy. Marketing Techniques: Branding: The process involved in creating a unique name and image for a product in the consumers’ mind, mainly through advertising campaigns with a...
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...Contents |Lo 1. History And Structure Of The Travel And Tourism Sector |3 | |Lo1.1 Key Historical Developments In The Travel And Tourism Sector |3 | |1.2 Early Travel |3 | |1.3 The Egyptians |3 | |1.4 The Persians |3 | |1.5 The Greeks |3 | |1.6 The Romans |4 | |1.7 Renaissance And Grand Tour (Ad 1763-1773) |4 | |1.8 Milestone |4 | |1.9 Earliest Tourism |4 | |2.0 Social Change In Victorian Society |4 | |2.1 Steamships ...
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...City Magistrate and a prominent member of the tradition-bound British community, looks askance at the enthusiastic Adela’s curiosity about the local customs and people. She and Mrs Moore make friends with DR AZIZ, a handsome widower, and FIELDING, the outspoken principal of the British college. Aziz invites his new friends on a picnic expedition to view the famous Marabar caves in the hills outside the city. He goes to extravagant lengths to impress them, including the hiring of an elephant, but the day ends in chaos when Adela claims to have been assaulted in one of the caves by Dr Aziz. She is rushed back to Chandrapore as Aziz is arrested and thrown into jail to await trial. Certain that his friend is innocent, Fielding joins Aziz’s friends in an attempt to exonerate him but they are met with resistance at every turn by the irate British community, who close ranks around Adela. A strong case is built against Aziz and his defence becomes a rallying point for the burgeoning Independence Movement. Mrs Moore, who wants no part of the proceedings, leaves the city and dies in her railway carriage. With the future of the British Raj at stake, all eyes are on Chandrapore as the trial opens. As Adela is being led through the specifics of the fateful day, she backs down and refuses to name Aziz as her assailant, claiming that he is innocent. It is a total vindication for Aziz and a humiliating defeat for the local British establishment, who are all either recalled or forced to resign...
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...Notes for Exam 5- Geography North America Tuesday, November 16, 2010 Physical Geography * Latitude is very important –broad range * Western climates- Mountains (change the climate of the region) * Example: Sierra Nevada and Rockies * Deserts and dryness- Because the mountains are so tall they absorb the precipitation * Further west- very wet * Louisiana- very close to the equator, nothing to stop the storms -2 of the largest countries in the world include (Population)- 1. Canada- 1/10th of the US- 33 million * Lots of empty land in this area 2. The US- 300 million pop * Highly urbanized (D): Megalopolis- Applies to the US and Canada, very big *PROS OF North America 1. -Farming and Ranching and Agriculture * Used to be dominate * 1790: employed 90% of the work force * 1880: dropped down to 50%- because of industrialization * Today: less than 2% * In the US only 1% of population are farmers * Farm populations fell by 2/3 in the beginning of the 20th century * Farms are consolidating * 20% drop in the number of farms * Agriculture has become more meganized (more industrial) More money to keep it going, more land and more machines * Farms are still critical in the US and Canadian economy * 2000: US Alone, $216 billion dollars in farming alone * Land use, agriculture remains dominant * Varies by region * Dairy farming in the east * Live Stock...
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