...Chaos theory teaches us that small events can have enormous consequences. An opening title informs us that butterfly flapping its wings in Asia could result in a hurricane halfway around the world. Yes, although given the number of butterflies and the determination with which they flap their little wings, isn't it extraordinary how rarely that happens? "The Butterfly Effect" applies this theory to the lives of four children whose early lives are marred by tragedy. When one of them finds that he can go back in time and make changes, he tries to improve the present by altering the past. The characters as young adults are played by Ashton Kutcher, as Evan, a college psych major; Amy Smart and William Lee Scott as Kayleigh and Tommy, a brother and sister with a pedophile father; and Elden Henson as Lenny, their friend. The story opens in childhood, with little Evan seriously weird. His drawings at kindergarten are sick and twisted (and also, although nobody ever mentions it, improbably good for a child). He has blackouts, grabs kitchen knives, frightens his mother (Melora Walters), becomes a suitable case for treatment. A shrink suggests that he keep a daily journal. This he does, although apparently neither the shrink nor the mother ever read it, or their attention might have been snagged by entries about how Mr. Miller (Eric Stoltz), father of Kayleigh and Tommy, forced them all to act in kiddie porn movies. Evan hangs onto the journals, and one day while reading an old one at...
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...Every action a person takes in his or her life will certainly have a cause and an effect which can be positive or negative in addition to having an intense impact or a negligible one. According to Oxford English Dictionary the butterfly effect is the phenomenon whereby a very insignificant change in a complex system can significantly alter an anticipated course of events. In his fantasy style short story, “A Sound of Thunder”, Ray Bradbury rise to the well-known theory, which was later coined by American meteorologist Edward N. Lorenz in 1961, known as the “Butterfly Effect” (Lorenz). Bradbury demonstrates the butterfly effect by illustrating to the reader how a single event or action in the present can have a significant impact on the future. Through his use of technology, in this case a time machine, to create a theme that centralizes around the butterfly effect. In addition through the protagonist’s, Eckels, persona Bradbury illustrates the butterfly effect. Bradbury creates Bradbury...
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... The butterfly effect was discovered by Edward Lorenz, a MIT meteorologist, in 1960. Lorenz was attempting to model future weather patterns by plugging weather data values into a primitive computer program. While continuing his work from the previous day, Lorenz rounded the numerical values to a smaller decimal place than he had the day before, and was shocked to see results varying so greatly, that there was hardly any correlation between the two predictions. Lorenz and other meteorologists began to refer to this phenomenon as the butterfly effect, and it soon gained recognition in the scientific community as being the first theory to show just how unpredictable and constantly changing our world was. This new theory was based on the idea that by slightly changing a detail of a scenario, the outcome would be completely changed from any previous or expected possibilities....
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...got into the mindset of there’s always tomorrow. To fix this I need to stop worrying about others and what’s not important to my daily life. Ill-defining the problem can cause me to be blind to the fact of me having a major problem like this, leaving me to constantly waste my time on things not important to my life or my future. This problem can impact my future and my plans exponentially, causing me to fail my classes, stay at a dead end job, and go nowhere with my life. Redefining this issue will benefit me in many ways; I’d be able to get more sleep, allowing my brain to function at full capacity as opposed to being sluggish as it has been. More importantly it will allow me to finish my projects and school work on time, causing a ripple effect of getting good grades, and possibly a better outcome from school. This issue will not be resolved until I buckle down and make a schedule for myself, eliminating most of my goofing off as long as I stick to the schedule. Another benefit it will eliminate me from being overly social and causing me to do foolish things that will deteriorate my brain cells, such as partying. I need to learn how to say no, to friends and work, I feel work takes up most of my time with me picking up extra shifts, due to the fact that I can not say no to them or any of my previous...
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...As if on cue, their Boss briskly walked out of his cabin. He was in his mid forties and wearing his usual grey suit and tie.But today his tie was slack, with the top two buttons of his white shirt loosened, which was highly unlike him. His graying hair was looking like he had been running his hand through it all morning. “Everybody!” he announced, getting everyone’s utmost attention, “We have been authorized to get out as soon as possible! We are no longer safe! Go home to your families!” People started to shout questions. He held up his hands to silence them. “There is no time to explain!” he reasoned, growing anxious by each passing second. “Go home and be safe!” And with that, he turned around and ran out. Everyone did as they were told. Katrina ran over to the windows that were running along to her left. Her eyes nearly bulged out of their eye sockets from the sight. Everybody was running this way and that, trying to get home, and something else was happening too. “Oh, dear Lord…” she whispered. Everywhere … people were dying; some already dead from the looks of it. Others were biting into flesh… The ‘Others’ were disgusting mutated people, hungry for blood. She pulled herself away as she felt bile rise up her throat and covered her mouth with her right hand. Fleur watched wide-eyed, who suddenly appeared next to her. She was just as shocked and scared as Katrina was. Katrina closed her eyes and taking a huge gulp of air. But when she opened her eyes – expecting to...
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...“Butterfly Effect” What if you could go back in time and change the sequence of events leading up to the biggest mistake of your life? Most would automatically seize this seemingly glorious opportunity without a second thought, never taking into account the consequences that could proceed. In the film The Butterfly Effect, Ashton Kutcher plays Evan, a young boy with a genetic predisposition to psychosis, and the ability to travel back in time and redo events in his life. What is first viewed as a gift soon becomes a nightmare as Evan realizes while it may be simple to fix his mistakes, it is impossible to predict what his “solutions” might set into motion. Ethics teaches us that every choice we make or don’t make, why we make them, and what happens when we do is consequential not only for ourselves but for those around us (Williams 24). Although we have a universal responsibility to think about the effect on the global community and even future generations before taking action (Williams 40), we cannot predict or control what additional events or circumstances coincide with our actions. Therefore our choices cannot directly cause negative or positive consequences (Williams 30). The Butterfly Effect is a prime example of our inability to control the sequence of events that is life. As Evan tries to save his one true love Kaylee time and time again, he only complicates the lives of those around him even more. “If I can make scars do I have the power to heal them?” This is one...
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...Butterflies in their adult stage can live from a week to nearly a year depending on the species. Many species have long larval life stages while others can remain dormant in their pupal or egg stages and thereby survive winters.[3] Butterflies may have one or more broods per year. The number of generations per year varies from temperate to tropical regions with Butterfly eggs are protected by a hard-ridged outer layer of shell, called the chorion. This is lined w Eggs are almost invariably laid on plants. Each species of butterfly has its own hostplant range and while some species of butterfly are restricted to just one species of plant, others use a range of plant species, often including members of a common family.[citation needed] The egg stage lasts a few weeks in most butterflies but eggs laid close to winter, especially in temperate regions, go through a diapause (resting) stage, and the hatching may take place only in spring. Other butterflies may lay their eggs in the spring and have them hatch in the summer. These butterflies are usually northern species, such as the Mourning Cloak (Camberwell Beauty) and the Large and Small Tortoiseshell butterflies.[citation needed] Caterpillars Caterpillars of Junonia coenia. Butterfly larvae, or caterpillars, consume plant leaves and spend practically all of their time in search of food. Although most caterpillars are herbivorous, a few species such as Spalgis epius and Liphyra brassolis are entomophagous (insect...
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...is our job as the human race to do all that we can to take care of our planet and reduce the amount of global warming that humans are responsible for. This essay is significant because this is our world. Global warming may not be something that has a significant impact on our lives, but whether it is our grandchildren or great grandchildren, there will be consequences eventually for the human race and the other species that we share this planet with. While reading Kolbert’s book, there were a few chapters that stood out to me and got me thinking more in-depth about global warming in general. In chapter 4, Kolbert goes into details with a couple of scientists on the affects of global warming on a species of toad, several species of butterflies, and a species of mosquitoes. The golden toad was a bright, tangerine colored toad that could be found in the Monteverde Cloud Forest in north-central Costa Rica. This species of toad spends a majority of its life underground, only emerging above ground to reproduce. Once males mate with a female, she lays her eggs in small puddles that usually are no more than one inch deep. It only takes a few days for the tadpoles to emerge from the eggs, but it then requires four or five more weeks for metamorphosis to complete. During this whole period, the eggs and tadpoles are extremely dependant...
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...Butterfly Beauties, Inc. Group 5 Karey Brown Jeff Fortenberry Suzie Hall Samantha Vazquez International Issues Business BUSI 4703 Dr. Juan Castro December 17, 2002 Table of Contents Executive Summary 1 Introduction 2 Why Butterfly Farming? 2 The History of Butterflies and Butterfly Farming 4 The Business of Butterfly Farming Butterflies 5 A Day in the Life of a Butterfly Farmer 6 Country Analysis: Costa Rica 8 The Land 9 Plant and Animal Life 10 The People 11 Greetings and Courtesies 13 Business Culture 14 The Economy 16 Table 1 17 Graphs 1, 2 18 Finance 18 Table 2 19 Government 19 Education 20 Health and Welfare 20 Resources 21 Agriculture 21 Table of Contents (cont.) Industry 22 Trade 22 Transportation 23 Butterfly Beauties, Inc. Operations Equipment and Supplies 25 Employees 27 Marketing Butterflies 28 Exportation/Shipping 31 Conclusion 32 Works Cited 33 Butterfly Beauties brochure Appendix Butterfly Beauties, Inc. Butterfly Farming in Costa Rica Executive Summary While the name may seem somewhat "flighty," butterfly farming is a serious business opportunity. The...
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...Butterfly larvae, or caterpillars, consume plant leaves and spend practically all of their time in search of food. Although most caterpillars are herbivorous, a few species such as Spalgis epius and Liphyra brassolis are entomophagous (insect eating). Some larvae, especially those of the Lycaenidae, form mutual associations with ants. They communicate with the ants using vibrations that are transmitted through the substrate as well as using chemical signals.[4][5] The ants provide some degree of protection to these larvae and they in turn gather honeydew secretions. Caterpillars mature through a series of stages called instars. Near the end of each instar, the larva undergoes a process called apolysis, in which the cuticle, a tough outer layer made of a mixture of chitin and specialized proteins, is released from the softer epidermis beneath, and the epidermis begins to form a new cuticle beneath. At the end of each instar, the larva moults the old cuticle, and the new cuticle expands, before rapidly hardening and developing pigment. Development of butterfly wing patterns begins by the last larval instar. Butterfly caterpillars have three pairs of true legs from the thoracic segments and up to 6 pairs of prolegs arising from the abdominal segments. These prolegs have rings of tiny hooks called crochets that help them grip the substrate. Some caterpillars have the ability to inflate parts of their head to appear snake-like. Many have false eye-spots to enhance this...
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...embrace emerging experience. I participate in discovery. I am a butterfly. I am not a butterfly collector. I want the experience of the butterfly.” -William Stafford With the rise of knowledge about endangered species and diminishing protected ecology, it is becoming essential to study and get involved with this very tragic trend in our environment. Butterflies are one of the many insects that require attention. Despite of their usefulness, conservation of butterflies in our country is seemingly neglected This research aims to focus in Atrophaneura semperi. A butterfly species, considered endemic in the Philippines. (backpackingphilippines.com/2008/10/lep…) Not only has my huge interest in butterflies led me to pursuing this topic but also a certain curiosity about this specific species and how widely spread it is in the Philippines and all over the world. I would like to discuss its importance, the reproductive cycle, and the protection programs offered for their specific case, as I go through the next chapters of this study. Data generated could be used for species monitoring, biogeography, conservation program and creation of database information of butterflies in the Philippines as economic development and climate change progresses. II. TAXONOMY AND NOMENCLATURE Some researchers theorize that butterflies most likely originated in the Cretaceous period when the continents...
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...Lupus Erythematous: The Butterfly Effect Lupus erythematosus (LE) first originated in 1833 by many physicians throughout the historical periods of; the classical period, the neoclassical period, and the modern period. During the classical period of the 1800s, lupus was first coined. It comes from the Latin word ‘wolf’ that attributed to the thirteenth century by physician Rogerius who used the word to describe erosive facial lesions that manifested from a wolf’s bite (Lupus Foundation of America, n.d.). In the neoclassical period of the 1900s, scientists discovered that there are many sub forms of lupus, the most common type known as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). SLE has many other forms of names such as discoid and disseminated lupus....
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...example, Eckels stepped off the path and stepped on a butterfly. This shows that killing the butterfly caused a ripple effect, dramatically affecting the future. This also shows that the smallest things can change the future. In addition, killing a certain animal could wipe out colonies of animals. This shows that by killing the butterfly there is a different president, spelling is different, and the man at the desk is changed. This also shows that killing animals in the past not only effects the animal environment, but the human environment too. Killing the butterfly and changing the future is known as the Butterfly Effect from this story. In the story, the character Eckels is a trophy hunter, who hunts for a thrill, when he finds out about TIME SAFARI INC., when he travels back in time to hunt a dinosaur. For example, Eckels and the Guides travel back to kill the dinosaur that was bound to die anyways by a falling tree. This shows that one of the guides went back before they were there to mark the dinosaur with a big red X. This also shows that the dinosaur was already going to die, so it wouldn’t affect the future. In addition Eckels got scared when the dinosaur started to charge and ran off of the path that was forbidden to leave, stepping on a butterfly and killing it. This shows that Eckels caused the butterfly effect to happen causing the future to change. This also shows that stepping on the butterfly caused the spelling to be changed, a new president,...
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...prehistoric times is very dangerous. For example, Eckels stepped off the path and stepped on a butterfly. This shows that killing the butterfly caused a ripple effect, dramatically affecting the future. This also shows that the smallest things can change the future. In addition, killing a certain animal could wipe out colonies of animals. This shows that by killing the butterfly there is a different president, spelling is different, and the man at the desk is changed. This also shows that killing animals in the past not only effects the animal environment, but the human environment too. Killing the butterfly and changing the future is known as the Butterfly Effect from this story. In the story, the character Eckels is a trophy hunter, who hunts for a thrill, when he finds out about TIME SAFARI INC., when he travels back in time to hunt a dinosaur. For example, Eckels and the Guides travel back to kill the dinosaur that was bound to die anyways by a falling tree. This shows that one of the guides went back before they were there to mark the dinosaur with a big red X. This also shows that the dinosaur was already going to die, so it wouldn’t affect the future. In addition Eckels got scared when the dinosaur started to charge and ran off of the path that was forbidden to leave, stepping on a butterfly and killing it. This shows that Eckels caused the butterfly effect to happen causing the future to...
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...Week 1 Discussion My definition of social responsibility is being aware that every action you take (and equally, every action you do not take) impacts someone else. Examples of this can be seen in the book, "The Butterfly Effect" by Andy Andrews. In this book, the author discusses the hypothesis proposed by a doctoral student that a butterfly could flap its wings and set in motion molecules of air that would move other molecules of air, eventually capable of causing a hurricane on the other side of the earth (Andrews, 2009). Seemingly preposterous, until thirty years later when physics professors from colleges and universities around the world came to the conclusion that "The Butterfly Effect" was indeed possible and it has since been accorded the status of a law known as "The Law of Sensitive Dependence Upon Initial Conditions." If we live life with this law in mind, we understand how much even the smallest actions we take can have on our surroundings and the people we come in contact with. Whether it was Rosa Parks refusing to move from her seat on a bus one day or whether a sixty-eight year old widow who continually encouraged Virginia Ramirez to go back to school (Loeb, 2010) our actions can be the catalyst to positive change in our or someone else's environment. One of the ways I am using this theory is in my workplace. I have inherited an office full of discipline issues and employees who have learned to point fingers of blame instead of taking personal responsibility...
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