Free Essay

Casual Factors

In: Other Topics

Submitted By crymar
Words 1329
Pages 6
Casual Factors “Emotional/behavioral disorder (EBD) is a condition in which behavioral or emotional responses of an individual in school are so significantly different in degree and/or kind from his/her accepted age appropriate, ethnic, or cultural norms that they adversely affect educational performance in one or more areas: self-care, social relationships, personal adjustments, academic progress, classroom behavior, or work adjustment” (Level 1V: Program Planning, n.d.). Emotional/behavioral disorders are the most under diagnosed and/or misdiagnosed group of disorders that students may have. The signs and symptoms of emotional/behavioral disorders can be missed, mimic other disorders and some cases emotional/behavioral disorders coincide with other disabilities. There are a few categories that must be taken into consideration when assessing a student for emotional/behavioral disorders as well as implementing interventions that will meet the specific needs of EBD students. The categories that the following essay will discuss are biological, family, school and culture. Within each category are a few factors that need to be fully understood and considered in order to have a clear, complete and concise view of the student’s emotional and behavioral needs and the causes of it.
Biological Factors Biological factors occur naturally and within the child. According to the article Biological Issues Related to Emotional/behavioral Disorders (2014) biological factors includes chemical imbalances, genetic predisposition; exposure to harmful chemicals during and after pregnancy and poor nutrition. When children are exposed to harmful chemicals during and after pregnancy it puts them “at risk for physical and mental health problems that can begins during the onset of pregnancy and beyond” (Bauer, Shea, 2014). Physical problems, such as lead poisoning and poor nutrition, have been related to children's behavioral problems in school. In some instances exposure to prenatal drugs can cause damage to the brain which can also cause chemical imbalances. The type of chemical imbalances that can occur includes imbalances with serotonin and dopamine etc. Genetic predisposition simply means that children who are born to parents with a certain characteristics are more likely to inherent those same characteristics. For example, in the case of students who may have emotional/behavioral disorders there is a possibility that if their mother or father has EBD such as Attention Deficit Hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), schizophrenia or depression or mood disorders, there is an increased possibility that child may inherent the same EBD as the mother or father.

Family Factors The family dynamics within the home plays a major factor and needs to be considered in regards to EBD students. The family factors include abuse, poverty, family relationships and ineffective or lack of discipline. All of the mentioned family factors can impact the student’s ability to learn socialize and behave in an appropriate manner. Children who are being abused and lack psychological and emotional support from their families have a tendency to develop emotional/behavior. “Children living in poverty are biologically vulnerable due to prematurity, maternal depression, temperamental passivity, and inadequate early stimulation.al disorder (Bauer, Shea, 2014). Ineffective and/or lack of discipline play a major role with EBD children. First and foremost children learn from their parents, siblings and family members. That includes learning inappropriate behaviors that they often bring to school. This inappropriate behavior can impede the student’s ability to be academically, socially and behaviorally successful in school. Lack of discipline and/or ineffective discipline allows the student think the inappropriate is acceptable and that behavior will continue to occur and/or increase.
School Factors There are a few factors within the school setting that can contribute to the development of a student having EBD. Poor classroom management skills, bullying and lack of positive teacher-peer interactions are three factors within the school setting that need to be considered. When teachers have poor classroom management skills and lack positive teacher peer interactions it can cause the student to become physically and verbally aggressive, frustrated and withdraw from the class. The effects of bullying can also contribute to the development of EBD especially if the issues of bullying are not effectively addressed by the personal in the school. Bullying can cause a student to have low self-esteem, decreased confidence, withdraw from others or become aggressive.
Cultural Factors Cultural factors that can contribute to the development of EBD include cultural shock, attitudes, prejudices and expectations. When students are exposed to a variety of different attitudes, prejudices and expectations it can cause them to behave negatively or positively depending on the environment they are in. When students are exposed to a culture that is extremely different from their own and they are not familiar with the culture at all it may cause cultural shock and if that student a difficult time adjusting to their new environment it may cause the student to develop emotional behavioral concerns.
Criteria to Use in Order To Identify These Factors There are various criteria that are utilized to identify children who may have EBD. Medical testing can be utilized to evaluate the student for biological factors that may cause emotional/behavioral disorders. Other criteria consist of psychiatric analysis, behavior rating scales, functional assessments, interviewing parents and teachers, observing the student and reviewing student data. When assessing a student for EBD it is important to use a variety of testing that is reliable, valid and consistent results. By utilizing a variety it will assist with determining if the cause of EBD is biological, family, school and/or culturally related.
Impact of These Factors on Students with EBD The previously discussed factors can impact students with EBD in various ways. Family, school and cultural factors can worsen the effects of EBD. Children who have EBD that are abused, bullied, lack positive family and teacher interactions can become aggressive, withdrawn, and lack trust in adults. Emotional/behavioral disorders that caused by biological factors can lead to more concerns if they are not addressed early on.
How Can The Factors Be Mitigated? They are a few ways that EBD can be mitigated. Cognitive and behavior therapy can be is one way example of how to mitigate EBD. “The goal of behavioral therapy is to “unlearn” self-defeating attitudes and behavior” Healthy Living, 2014) and “Cognitive-behavioral therapy may include social-skills training, because youngsters who are anxious or despondent frequently feel awkward in social situations” (Healthy Living, 2014). Routine medical checkups and early detection can ensure that student is diagnosed aerly and receive the proper assistance that they need. The families of the students with EBD as well as the teacher can provide the child with support, encouragement, love and use interventions in the home and in school that the child will benefit from. It is important for parents and teachers to the time out educate themselves about EBD this can be through behavior management training, social skills training and parent education. When parents and teachers are well educated about the specific disorder the child has they are better suited to interact with the child. Last but not least, another intervention that may mitigate EBD is the use of medication.
Conclusion
Emotional/behavioral disorders can affect a child emotionally, behaviorally and academically. When assessing a student for EBD, it is important to consider all factors (biological, family, school, culture). The factors that were discussed can each affect the development of the child. However, with early detection and the use of the proper interventions the student who has EBD will be to develop properly in the home and in the school environment.

References
Bauer A.M., Shea T.M. (May 1, 2014). Biological Issues Related to Emotional/Behavioral Disorders Retrieved from http://www.education.com/reference/article/biological-issues-related-emotional/
Healthy Living (2014). How Emotional and Behavioral Disorders are Treated Retrieved from http://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthy-living/emotional-wellness/Pages/How-Emotional-and-Behavioral-Disorders-are-Treated.aspx
Level IV: Program Planning (n.d.). What is EBD and who are the Students Experiencing it? http://www.edu.gov.nf.ca/pathways/whatis.htm

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

A Research Study on the Dinescape Factors Differences Between Leading Fast Food and Casual Dining Restaurants in the Philippines

...to identify the significant DINESCAPE factors of fast food and casual dining restaurants that influence the overall customer rating/satisfaction and to recommend what DINESCAPE factors to improve on in fast food and casual restaurants based on the significant factors defined. Random respondents were asked if they had experienced dining in all the six subject restaurants and then were given survey questionnaires. Sample size n was computed using the multiple regression sample size calculator. From that, the number of observations was also dependent on the sample size. The computed sample size was 103 however, a total of 45 respondents were acceptable by using multiple regression analysis because according to Hair, Anderson, Tatham, & Black (1995), in order to maximize the number of observations per variable, the minimum ratio of five observations per independent variable should be utilized. The relationship of various DINESCAPE factors and overall satisfaction were determined using different statistical tools like descriptive Statistics, multiple regression analysis, and correlation analysis using the SPSS software. By using multiple regression analysis, it showed that for fast food restaurants not all of the DINESCAPE factors turned out to be significant. The most number of specific factors that were significant is three. For Jollibee and McDonald’s, there were no significant factors. For Chowking, only three specific factors were significant; enough space seating...

Words: 354 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Casual Factors Regarding Ebd Students

...Casual Factors Regarding EBD Students Renee’ A. Dalton Grand Canyon University December 20, 2015 Causal Factors Regarding EBD Students Recognizing and comprehending the foundation of Emotional and Behavioral Disorder (EBD) helps in when attempting to come up with a plan that will produce a positive educational outcome. Studies have not been able to prove that a particular issue or thing causes EBD. However, there are several certain risk factors that are associated with EBD. Biological (internal) school and culture (external) factors are risk factors. These factors all cause some sort of risk in the EBD student (Yell, Meadows, Drasgow & Shriner, 2013). Internal risk factors include all facets of a child’s individuality whereas family, school and culture all make up the student’s external risk factors. Of course, each of these risk factors will have a unique influence on the student. The aforementioned risk factors encourage the probability of potential behavioral and/or emotional issues. The more risk factors a child has, the more it increases the chances of the child showing signs of EBD (Yell, et al, 2013). Biological risk factors either have to do with the body and/or the mind. Therefore, cognitive shortfalls, being hyperactive, and not being able to concentrate are all biological risk factors. Cognitive shortfalls have the potential to bring about problem-solving skills, inadequate social skills and behavioral digression (Yell, et al, 2013). On the other hand, being...

Words: 1239 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Professional Influence

...a long-term relationship. The Primary Effect The development of professional presence begins with a full-appreciation of the first impression. The tendency to form and retain impressions quickly at the time of an initial meeting illustrates what social psychologist call a primacy effect in the way people perceive one another. The general principle is that initial information tends to carry more weight than information received later. First impressions establish the mental framework within which a person is viewed, and information acquired later is often ignored or reinterpreted to coincide with this framework. The First Few Seconds When two people meet, their potential for building a relationship can be affected by many factors. Within a few moments, one person or the other may feel threatened, offended or bored. Assumptions versus Facts The impressions you form of another person during the initial contact is made up both assumptions and facts. Most people tend rely more heavily on assumption during the initial meeting. If job applicants sit slumped in the chair, head bowed and shoulder slack, you might assume the person is not very interested in the position. If the postal clerk fails to make eye contact during the transaction and does not express appreciation for your purchase, you may...

Words: 2041 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Information Processing

...AN ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS CASUAL DRESS CODES Renee Kare Oke November 24, 2015 Establishing corporate business casual dress codes requires both sensitivity and awareness of all the legal ramifications that such codes bring with them. Factors such as whether or not a job requires a uniform or requires certain attire for safety reasons can be extremely important in setting a dress code policy and in being able enforce it. Establishing guidelines A policy manual should include all specifications regarding dress codes, including the more relaxed dress code known as business casual. If your company’s policy manual does not precisely define what is considered “acceptable” business code standards have been lowered due to vague guidelines, you will have a much more difficult time enforcing any guidelines later. EMPLOYEES RESPONSIVENESS If employees are convince that their image and dress directly affect the company’s bottom line, they are more likely to be motivated to adhere to stricter dress code guidelines. If they know that a specified workday, such as a Friday, can be a day to relax their dress, they might consider it a reasonable trade-off to the stricter guidelines enforced during the other workdays. A professional image consultant from Dress for Success Inc. could conduct some workshops to educate employees regarding the importance of professionally even when the standard is business casual. POTENTIAL RESULTS If you decide to adopt a business casual dress code in the spring...

Words: 276 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Dressing the Part

...Dressing the Part When going on an interview your personal appearance is not only important factor in how you represent yourself to others. The way you dress reflects how you look while around others. If a person is going to an interview business casual attire is the best dress code to a standard dress policy. The major parts of dressing the part for an interview whether in person or on the internet you should use punctuality, attire should be presentable and netiquette should be simple and clear. Having a business casual dress code means that your clothes is to be ironed, and neat and take a good care of your hygiene. If a male was to dress for and interview his attire should require Khakis, or dress slacks, button down shirt, and dress shoes. As for females attire should consist of Khakis, or dress slacks, skirts, blouses, and a dress that is appropriate for a job interview. Female should also wear sensible shoes that are comfortable in to wear all day. Corporate casual wear consists of slacks (other than jeans). As for men they can wear casual chino pants, polo shirt, dress sandals, and a jacket. For women a sweater, dresses, blazers, and skirts. The four points to attire and business etiquette is punctuality, attire, table manners, and netiquette. For starters punctuality is a way to show courtesy and respect for others. Being tardy for work will lead to stress on yourself and the waiting party that are counting on you to be on time. Your attire is always about looking...

Words: 402 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Casual Wear

...Michelle Lyda Jessica Hutchman English 113 9 November 2011 Casual Wear In the fast-paced world of today’s news and media, the true meaning and emotion of many leading stories is lost in the endless reel of current events. James Merrill constructs his poem, “Casual Wear,” in a similar fashion; the first eight lines of the poem distantly describe a female tourist and a male terrorist, not as people, but as statistics. It is only in the final two lines of the poem that Merrill injects any emotion into the work and connects the two seemingly unrelated individuals. In “Casual Wear,” Merrill uses contrasting viewpoints to convey both the resolution of the terrorist and the direness of the death of the tourist. Most of “Casual Wear” focuses on “your average tourist” and “your average terrorist;" it is not until the last two lines that the poem reveals, indirectly, that the terrorist is responsible for killing the woman, who is given the title, in the last two words of the poem, “wife” (Merrill 907). The unexpected outcome provides the reader with the fierce shock of reality on a personal level. Since the only name given to the woman is “wife” and the odds were “1 to 910 against her strolling past the Embassy,” the reader is given the impression that this is something that could happen to anyone, anywhere (Merrill 907). The shift in tone from detached to very personal provides the reader with the stark contrast between a generalized newscast and the very personal level on...

Words: 603 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Ct Court Reflection

...defendant and state their rights (not necessarily every time, there was a precursory statement of rights before the court began its session, but there were times when certain rights were re-stated or new rights needed to be addressed). The judge also asked the defendants if there was anything they had to say in support of their admission to whatever program they were applying for, and usually granted the program and a continuance for (usually) one year. Pretty much all of the cases we witnessed were like this. My most note-worthy impressions definitely started with how casually everyone was dressed. Walking from the parking garage to the courthouse, we saw a man in jeans and a button-down dress shirt, with fairly nice shoes. I thought that was casual, only to be later surprised when we got to the courtroom to find that most of the people in...

Words: 1156 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Knjoj

...Mango has ditched the glitz in favor of more casual attire like that from Spanish rival Inditex SA, the world’s biggest seller of apparel and owner of the Zara brand. The change has helped Mango outpace Inditex in Spain’s 16.2 billion-euro ($21 billion) clothing market. “We had gone way too far with our focus on clothes for parties and events,” said Enric Casi, general manager of the Barcelona-based retailer. “Not even our employees wore Mango.” The casual push wasn’t the only lesson Mango took from Arteixo, Spain-based Inditex as it sought to address a decline in profit of almost 60 percent in the two years through 2011. That year, Isak Andic, the founder, chairman, and owner of almost 100 percent of the company, stepped back into a stronger day-to-day management role to help reformulate strategy. Since then, Mango says, the chain has cut prices by about 20 percent across the board, bringing them closer to Zara’s. And the company has stepped up expansion outside of crisis-weary Spain and placed more emphasis on the fast-fashion model that has helped Inditex prosper. “Mango is emulating Zara as much as it can,” said Luis Benguerel, an equity trader at Interbrokers in Barcelona. “It needs to follow a successful business in order to fix its mounting problems and achieve the type of growth Inditex has seen.” Fourth-Richest Two years ago, about 70 percent of Mango’s revenue came from party and event clothing and 30 percent from casual wear. Now, it’s the other way round, Casi,...

Words: 312 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Reducing Risk

...Assessment 1- Reducing Risk, Company: R.M Williams Functional RM Williams clothes and boots are steeped in history and the company has been trading since 1932 and has coined itself as “The Bush Outfitter”. Their functionality has always been core to their business. RM Williams is unique as they manufacture, distribute and retail their products and brand. They have been Australian designed and made, with high quality materials and great cuts. At the launch of Regional Express Airlines (or REX as it is known), the staff, Pilots, and flight attendants all wore RM Williams clothing and footwear. This moved RM Williams from just country clothing consumed by country people to clothing consumed by business people, and a business. Not only was the airlines bringing country people to the cities, it was bringing their fashion too. Perhaps RM Williams was expanding their target market from predominantly rural and country people to city people, and further segmentation to the urban young professional. The target market shift may have been due to economic forces – RM Williams looking for more stability from a city market, not just from people from the land, who had good seasons and bad. What was once a utilitarian need being met, may now be a hedonic need being met – or both. Physical The distribution of RM Williams clothing and boots has also changed with the times. From its humble beginnings of a mail order business, to only in a limited amount of stores and presence in Myers...

Words: 1024 - Pages: 5

Free Essay

Business Communications Email

...To: Michael Harding Subject: Reaction to Casual-Dress Policy Cc: Michael, After the inquiry you provided I have looked over the questions regarding the dress code and have provided some information pertaining to each question raised by Mr. Laughton. • Employees should be allowed to wear dark wash jeans on dress down days provided they do not have rips or holes. Shirts should cover midriffs and shoulders and represent employees with an element of class. • Restricting body art and piercings would help give the employees a polished look and would allow for employees to make a professional first impression on clients. • Supervisors need to inform employees when their clothing is inappropriate. This can prevent the same employees from having similar problems in the future. Supervisors might find it helpful to have a specific set of guidelines to refer employees to. • With detailed guidelines it would be possible for employees to have casual dress days. Employees need to remember they are representing the company. • One advantage of a dress up policy is that employees are likely to look acceptable even if they bend the rules. A dress up policy would also increase the reputation of the company because it will appear more professional. A dress-down policy simply confuses employees about what is considered appropriate. Casual dress policy can may simply cause more problems within the organization. I think you will find it most appropriate and in the best interest...

Words: 266 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

R Spooner

...commitment and integrity also will be helpful in the advancement to manager or higher levels of the company. Honesty ranks high on the list not just to the company but the other employees that you will work with. The willingness to sometime swallow your pride and except jobs to help the company is always a plus. I have always looked at a job as if is my company ,corporation or work environment. Since I have been in business for myself I feel the need to put the same effort into whatever job that I’m doing. If the job calls for a strict dress code then follow the dress code. You should know if the job requires you to dress business /formal that usually means you have to wear a suit. If semi -professional you can usually wear a pair of casual dress paints and a button up. Attendance is a must always one of the critical elements in the success of any company. Many companies look for individuals who have shown or have been punctual in school or on the worksite. A lot of companies want to know, should they take a chance on you? Always follow the rules that have been set in place. Some employees forget this important point. Do not deviate from this rule a lot of times you may be terminate from that company. If possible enjoy yourself ,work, learn and respect others and your job and you should be...

Words: 303 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Dramatic Irony in Casual Wear

...Jordan Vickers English 101 3/1/15 Dramatic irony is a form of writing where the intended meaning of the words are very different from the actual meaning. The poems “Casual Wear” by James Merrill and “The ABC of Aerobics” by Peter Meinke are both examples of dramatic irony. James Merrill uses dramatic irony to satirize the wife tourist’s fancy designer clothes being worn by someone who could possibly die due to a terrorist act. Peter Meinke uses dramatic irony to satirize the fact that the protagonist runs for exercise but is also making fun of exercise in the poem. “Casual Wear” is written at first with a detached tone, then the tone changes to personal. “The ABC of Aerobics” is written with a solemn tone. James Merrill uses dramatic irony to satirize the wife tourist’s designer jeans and that she doesn’t know she will die. In the line “Signed with a Flourish, like the dead wife’s jeans,” the speaker is satirizing specifically the claim of responsibility from the terrorist, by comparing it to the fancy designer jeans. “Claiming Responsibility,” demonstrates verbal irony because the speaker is saying that the terrorist is claiming responsibility without actually taking responsibility. “People... of colored mist,” at the end of “Casual Wear,” the reader is left with empty, meaningless people. Peter Meinke uses dramatic irony to satirize the fact that the protagonist runs for exercise but is also making fun of exercise in the poem. The quote, “I join in despair knowing my arteries...

Words: 502 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Casual Wear

...Casual Wear Michelle Lyda Jessica Hutchman English 113 9 November 2011 Casual Wear In the fast-paced world of today’s news and media, the true meaning and emotion of many leading stories is lost in the endless reel of current events. James Merrill constructs his poem, “Casual Wear,” in a similar fashion; the first eight lines of the poem distantly describe a female tourist and a male terrorist, not as people, but as statistics. It is only in the final two lines of the poem that Merrill injects any emotion into the work and connects the two seemingly unrelated individuals. In “Casual Wear,” Merrill uses contrasting viewpoints to convey both the resolution of the terrorist and the direness of the death of the tourist. Most of “Casual Wear” focuses on “your average tourist” and “your average terrorist;" it is not until the last two lines that the poem reveals, indirectly, that the terrorist is responsible for killing the woman, who is given the title, in the last two words of the poem, “wife” (Merrill 907). The unexpected outcome provides the reader with the fierce shock of reality on a personal level. Since the only name given to the woman is “wife” and the odds were “1 to 910 against her strolling past the Embassy,” the reader is given the impression that this is something that could happen to anyone, anywhere (Merrill 907). The shift in tone from detached to very personal provides the reader with the stark contrast between a generalized newscast and the...

Words: 337 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Image Analysis

...display those same things along with self-confidence and self worth. As Twenge states, “The society that molds you when you are young stays with you the rest of your life” (Twenge 2). The images hold true to Twenge’s statement. Generation Me has evolved into an all about me society. The first image is that of a young, white, obese male walking through a crowded area. The young man is wearing a brown shirt with the phrase, “I’M #1 SO WHY TRY HARDER” printed front and center where everyone can notice. The second image has an older man, possibly in his sixties, dressed in a navy suit and blue tie and carrying a brown leather brief case. The older man is looking at a younger man in his twenties. The younger man is wearing a black suit jacket, casual striped button up shirt unbuttoned at the top, and jeans. Instead of a brief case, the younger man is holding a yellow binder along with a manila folder in one hand and a smart phone in the other. The images show GenMe’s focus on self. The younger men in each image are part of a generation that has grown up encouraged to focus on self, when maybe instead the focus should have been on personal health, respect for others, and having a positive impact on society. The two images spoke volumes because of the reading from Generation Me. GenMe has been raised, encouraged, and even praised to put self and self interest and happiness first. In image one, the young...

Words: 1347 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Compare Essay

...ough draft Working at a fine dining establishments Vs a pub 10 things that fine dining good quality food Fresh local ingredients Full service Greeted and seated by host or hostess Table service Ambience-usually calm and casual Service- attract individuals usually 10% of meal price- paragraph 3 Expensive- paragraph 1 Linens/ tablecloth linens Polished silverware Professional chefs- paragraph 2 More focused on décor 10 things that are focused on causal pub dining Inexpensive- paragraph 1 Use of napkins No table cloths Unpolished silverware Some are less focused on décor Cooks instead of chefs- paragraph 2 Causal dress code Less service- paragraph 3 Tips Contrast Both have different in expenses, causal dining deals with greeting the guest and seating them to there tables by host or hostess and fine dining deal with formal attire dress code. Compare Both payments are made after meals, both restaurants work long hour shifts either the front house or back house. Fine Dining Vs Causal dining comparison outline essay Introducation:  Relating it to chefs perspective as a manager  The two that will be introduced for fine dining are Gordon Ramsey vs momofuku noodle bar for casual  The 3 points that are going to be highlighted in each of the paragraph are: quality of food, fresh local ingredients. Service, and expenses of the restaurants  Thesis Paragraph 1:introduces the topic in main point formations, discusses the main points of the ideas...

Words: 287 - Pages: 2