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Chapter 13 Closing Case

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Business 650: Managerial Finance
Week 5 Assignment: Chapter 13 Closing Case
February 25, 2013

1. What implications do you draw from the graph for mutual fund investors?
The investor should consider the AMEF have only beaten the Vanguard 500 Index Fund twice in the last twenty years (1986, 1987). The graph is also indicating an up and down trend, perhaps reflecting the state of the economy during that time. It is a possibility that AMEF will continue its upward rise in the next five to ten years.

“Despite the relative simplicity, mutual-fund investors are still making costly mistakes that are eating into their returns” (Dagher). Making a significant investment based only on the cyclical nature indicated by the graph might not be the best financial idea for the investor.

There are other factors to consider besides the information that the graph is providing. In comparison, fees are very low for the Vanguard 500 and it has been in existence much longer, making it practical to study its track record (Ross). However, it would be wise to analyze what those low fees are exactly. Looking at them over the course of one year they might not seem significant but how much do they accumulate during a ten year return?

2. Is the graph consistent or inconsistent with market efficiency? Explain carefully
No. The objective of investing in the stock market is to have the best available return on investment. Many investors claim that they can outperform the market. The information provided by the graph appears to support the ideal that the AMEF is able to “beat the market,” by consistently outperforming the Vanguard 500 Index Fund and essentially the S & P 500. However, the Efficient Market Hypothesis sates that no investor can outperform the market in a consistent manner and that managers cannot boost stock prices through creative accounting

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