...The clinical expert and clinical leader differ in their role of practice, for the clinical leader exhibits a team approach, has experience in the area of practice, and utilizes a higher academic level knowledge source; whereas a clinical expert practice within a specific range and rely on practice-based knowledge and experience rather than academic (Mannix et al. 2013). According to Mannix et al. (2013), a clinical scholar practices within a wide range parameter and emphasizes a greater area of practice on academics, in addition to with clinical experience. The clinical scholar’s role consists of primary sharing evidence for safe practice by linking theory and evidence-based practice and assist leaders and experts in achieving ideal practice...
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...medications. NP’s also provide health education and promote healthy lifestyle behaviors and illness prevention. An NP’s scope of practice can very from state to state depending on the state laws that govern their practices; some of the most rigorous laws and restrictions being from California. (Buppert, C. 2012). A Clinical Nurse Specialist is a clinical expert who also has an advanced education and shares some of the same abilities and practices of an NP. They can also provide direct patient care services including, health assessment, health promotion, and prevention, as well as the management of health issues. However, CNS’s specialize in areas of nursing that improves nursing care through education, consultation, and research. The roles of CNS’s contain five major components consisting of expert clinical practice, clinical leadership, consultation, education, and research. (Buppert, C. 2012). A Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) is an expert clinician who works in a specialized area of nursing practice. The CNS role in hospital has extended to responsibility for collective care concerning patient populations. CNS’s are now being used for case management, identifying and correcting systems problems, assess utilization patterns, and to establish large-scale...
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...systems improve the collection and management of data along with the ability to aid in decision–making for clinical and business issues. Information technology has led to significant improvements in quality of care, patient safety, and communication between clinicians. The key to information technology and decision-making is to develop relationships between information technology and the users to make effective decisions. Systems that support decision-making assist the user’s ability to make short and long-term decisions by providing information to make decisions concerning particular situations. Health care informatics “incorporates theories from information, science, computer science, and cognitive sciences” (Englebardt & Nelson, 2002, p. 5). Health care informatics specialists use theories, and the Data, Information, and Knowledge (DIK) Model to guide their practice, which in turn supports clinical practice and optimizes health care delivery. Systems and Informatics Theories Theories are useful in several ways. Theories form a reference point for information technology and users. Without theories users would spend time condensing information and data from empirical sources. According to John Holmes, chairperson of the American Medical Association, every informatician “should need to know about information systems theory. You should be able to write a small program in a reasonably modern language, know the key areas of research, clinical vocabularies, decision-support systems...
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...Advanced Clinical Trials Portfolio By Indian CRO’s The field of biometrics studies and analysis can be described as a set of technologies and methods that are used to recognize humans, depending on a certain set of traits. Biometrics traits can be divided into two principal groups. First, the physiological traits that are associated with the body shape, where we can include face recognition, palm print, fingerprint, iris recognition, DNA, hand geometry and many more. Second, the behavioral traits that are related to an individual’s behavior, such as typing speed and style, walking gait, voice quality and many more. Clinical research organizations (CRO) in India today offer a complete range of data management services in bio-equivalence along with Phase I-IV clinical trials. The objective is to convert raw data into accurate, inconsistent and dependable trial output staying in compliance with regulatory services. The CRO’s have the ability to manage multi-centric studies for global and domestic needs in various therapeutic areas. The Biometric services provided by them are used by several biotechnology, device, and pharmaceutical and other medical research organization. Indian CRO’s (Clinical Research Organizations) that conduct various clinical trial have their own dedicated Biometrics teams capable of helping clients at multiple levels of the trails and medical studies. They assist the clients with their advanced technologies and skill to come up with study designs, analysis...
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...Experts in the legal field can have biases. These biases can be controlled for by training. In other words, I am interested in the types of biases legal experts can have, the effect of training on those biases, and the effect of correct training on mitigating those biases. Both of these article relate to the role of forensic psychiatry in the legal system. Yeo (2002), looks into a specific Supreme Court of Canada decision in R. v Stone. He explores the advantages of the conclusions reached by this decision. Reynolds and Miles (2009) in a pilot study explored the effect of training on the quality of a HCR-20 assessment. The HCR-20 is a approach to assess the risk of violence that a mentally disordered patient could have. Both of these papers...
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...According to DeNisco and Barker (2014), “areas specially cited for utilization include nursing management, career enhancement, clinical specialization, staff development program, staffing, evaluation, clinical internships, and precepting students and novice nurses” (p. 232). Keilman and Dunn used Benner’s work “to study advanced practice nurses’ effectiveness in diagnosing, treating, and managing urinary incontinence”, Meretoja and Koponen used the model for “comparing nurses’ optimal and actual competencies in clinical settings”, Abraham “evaluated a program based on Benner’s model which was designed to develop leadership skills and professionalism”, Coyle “presented an internship program in home health for new graduates”, and Brixey and Mahon “tested the practice of hemodialysis nurses and observed a theme of ‘perpetual novice’” (DeNisco & Barker, 2014, p....
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...AACN Statement of Support for Clinical Nurse Specialists The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) is committed to advancing professional nursing roles and highlighting the connection between well-educated nurses and quality health care. As a leading supporter of academic institutions that educate advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs), AACN is keenly aware of the direct link between graduate-prepared nurses and both patient safety and positive outcomes. Within the APRN community, Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNSs) play a unique role in the delivery of high quality nursing care. These clinicians are experts in evidence-based nursing and practice in a range of specialty areas, such as oncology, pediatrics, geriatrics, psychiatric/mental health, adult health, acute/critical care, and community health among others. In addition to direct patient care, CNSs also engage in teaching, mentoring, consulting, research, management and systems improvement. Able to adapt their practice across settings, these clinicians greatly influence outcomes by providing expert consultation to all care providers and by implementing improvements in health care delivery systems. AACN supports the full definition of the Clinical Nurse Specialist outlined in the American Nurses Association’s 2004 publication titled Nursing: Scope & Standards of Practice. (See Attachment A). Further, the growing body of research on CNS outcomes shows a strong correlation between CNS interventions and safe...
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...Technology, decision-making processes, and data accessibility have changed dramatically in recent years. This paper will discuss systems and informatics theories. The paper will confer on the Data, Information, and Knowledge (DIK) Model. The role of expert system in nursing care and medicine will be provided. Decision aids and decision support systems are used everyday providing focus, leadership and direction within technology and will be examined. The use of technology for patient and client management will be explored. An analysis of the impact of technology on healthcare and health status will be investigated. Systems and Informatics Theories Systems are “a group of interacting, interrelated, or interdependent elements forming a complex whole” (Systems, n.d., Definition). Systems describe healthcare, schools, computers, and a person. The systems are either open or closed. Closed systems are inoperable to function with others third party products and open systems are designed to allow third party products to plug in or interoperate with the system. Neither system interacts with the environment. Open systems consist of three characteristics; purpose, functions, and structure (Englebardt and Nelson, 2002). Systems can have more than one purpose based on the needs of the user. Functions that the system will need to carry out need to be identified for the system to achieve its purpose. The “systems are structured in ways that allow them to perform their functions” (Englebardt...
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...Decisions in Health Care In this paper the role of technology in decision making is presented and systems and informatics theories are discussed followed by the DIK Model, and the role of expert system in nursing care and medicine. Furthermore, the use of decision aids and decision support systems are presented in correlation with the uses of technology for patient and client management, and the paper is concluded with an analysis of the effect of technology on health care and health status. Medical technology has major effects on health care decision making at the patient-physician interaction, community-health care institution, and the society-national government levels. Informatics and the development of what are known as tele-health/telemedicine have a variety of innovative uses to facilitate the decisions of health care professionals across the world. Some of these innovative uses are the ability to provide remote consultations among professionals outside of their facility, the ability to diagnosis and assess various disease states, the ability to access patients, and their medical histories, and the ability to prescribe medications and therapies. Many health care organizations are working to implement or upgrade their information systems. Hospitals are hiring information technology specialists to set up Intranets designed for the sharing of information among health care professionals, and is using public networks in the distribution of health-related information...
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...goals. “Goal-setting is one of the foundational cornerstones of everything - our success, the way we make choices with our time, the quality of life we will live - everything is impacted when we have clear, written goals.” (“Setting goals is important,” 2010 para 4). Professional short and long- term goals My professional short-term goal is to become a critical care nurse. I want to increase my critical thinking skills from a novice to an expert. A critical care nurse is a nurse who can remain calm in a complex emergency situation. A critical care nurse is an expert in using special equipment while providing effective patient care. Always at the ready to provide care in a crisis patient, provide family education and collaborate multidisciplinary teams regarding patient care are also vital for a critical care nurses (Cottrel, 2010). My long term-goal, professionally, is to become a clinical educator. Mateo (1998) described clinical educator role in a clinical setting include clinical and professional development of staffs. In clinical development, main responsibility of the educator nurse is to provide structured program for orientation, in-service program and evaluate competency of staffs. Professional development of a staff is also one of many important roles. The nurse educator is the one who recognizes the potential of the...
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...Systems Media Table: Comparison Using this table, prepare and submit a 30 - 50 word response in each box that describes the purposes for each system, and gives examples and uses for each system. In addition, prepare and submit an APA-formatted reference page with at least five references. |System |Purposes |Examples |Uses | |Word processor |Word Processors are systems that are used |Some examples of the word processors |Word processors are used | | |to create documents. It is a software |available are Microsoft Word, |in the creation of | | |program capable of creating, storing, and |WordPerfect, Lotus Word-Pro, Open |documents such as | | |printing documents. These programs give the|Office Write, Ability Write, |letters, academic papers,| | |user the ability to format and edit the | |memos, or anything | | |document (Englebradt & Nelson, 2002). The | |written with text. There| | |use of creative fronts, colors and graphics| |are many templates that | | |also allows for creativity but “should not | |are available...
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...Health Care Informatics/ HCS/482 Information technology in a world of health informatics systems is constantly changing and influenced by instant communication and global events. In the healthcare setting, being able to predict communication outcomes is a vital necessity. A system is defined as a series of functional components connected by communication links exhibiting, purpose, and goal directed behavior. This paper will analysis and discuss systems, informatics theories, and DIK model. This thesis will examine the role of expert system in nursing care, medicine, use of decision aids, and decision support systems. This argument will describe technology has on decision making uses for patient and client management and study the effects of technology on health care and health status. Theory informs a discipline and helps define the discipline OLS is not available, but I wanted to send you some feedback and will post your grade at a later time. This will include your APA, paper formatting, and the rest of the content. The assignment is well written, and I want to tell you that you really did not put it in a context that would help you in your Week 5 assignment. I will also cut and paste this exact same message in your OLS and feedback when it is available. What I mean by that is the fact you did not really show me you work in an enviornment that utilizes IT, you have experience working with informatics, and you may not be as strong in information techology. ...
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...providers (laboratories, radiology centers, payers, pharmacies, public health departments, etc). The use of information technology by health care providers is intensifying rapidly with President Bush’s support of nation adoption of electronic medical records within the next decade. In addition to the digitizing of patient’s data, information sharing between providers is being explored by policymakers. The concept of interoperability, or the flow of administrative and clinical data between users, software and hardware, encourages information technology investment and health care reform. Research hypothesis The researchers’ hypothesis was “the clinical benefits of electronic data exchange would be substantial and that financial benefits would outweigh costs”. Methodology The methods were covered a broad range of methods to gather data. The methods included literature reviews, expert interviews, and financial estimates prepared by experts. The researchers attempted to focus on published data but used experts to fill critical gaps. The researchers created a...
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...of the proliferation of numerous Medical Laboratories in Ghana, many of the Public and Private Laboratories in Ghana have been set up without any proper regulation. This increase in medical laboratories came along with many challenges for the healthcare delivery sector and one of such is Total Quality Management which for the purpose of this study refers to the quality of the results. The absence of well-resourced regulatory body to oversee the operations of these laboratories is a source of worry. The Quality of Laboratory results released to patients is so critical that if no proper quality systems and process are adhered to, it puts patients at risk. It is in this context that the researcher wants to analyze the Total...
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...resources 4. Managing material resources Hackman: not on leadership functions, but on identifying condition that leaders can create to facilitate team effectiveness. * teams must be real (team task, boundaries, specified authority) * have compelling direction (challenging, clear and consequential) gained from first two leadership functions above * an enabling structure (core conditions) Leaders manage personnel resources by creating an enabling structure, so can be linked to 3. Above. Example: designing work such that members identify with the task, or manner in which the team is composed can serve to provide an enabling structure * a supportive organizational context (reward systems, info systems, training) * expert coaching (enabling conditions) be related to 4. Het komt er dus op neer dat...
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