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Community and Problem-Solving Policing

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Community and Problem-Solving Policing CJS/210

There are different types of policing methods used through the different local, state, and governmental policing agencies throughout the United States. However are any of the philosophies better or worse than their counterparts. We will be covering different philosophies used in the current policing administrations today. The first of the two major philosophies that we will cover is called community policing. The primary goal or focus of this policing method is to attempt to involve the community as an active partner in addressing crime problems throughout the community. Community policing sets out to separate the thinking of individual segments consisting of the police, and the community. It instead is trying to make a single joint effort that is completed by both the police department and the community residents working as a single unit to deter or stop crime. The community policing philosophy has an emphasis on partnership and openness to the point that there have been innovative ideas created by the Detroit police department with their mini-station program. The idea behind this was that more officers closer to the community with great community relations skills would help to encourage the community with crime prevention, and deterrence. Another example of community based policing programs would be New York City’s community patrol officer program. This was introduced in 1984 and was a great asset to the community because the officers who were in the program did not respond to 911 calls but instead focused specifically on the community problems, and develop both short

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