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Comparative Diagnostic Analysis

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My specific contributions to the ODD project were to provide a comparative diagnostic analysis covering DSM-IV-TR and DSM V criteria. The symptoms did change a little between the two and in the DSM V the criteria is broken down into sub-classifications which are angry-irritable mood, argumentative/defiant behavior, and vindictiveness. This change highlights that the disorder reflects both emotional and behavioral symptomatology. Also for the DSM V the sub-classifications need to be happening for at least six months as evidenced by at least four symptoms from any of the following categories, and exhibited during interaction with at least one individual who is not a sibling, compared to the DSM-IV-TR where, a pattern of negativistic, hostile, …show more content…
Also DSM V took out part D of the criteria in DSM-IV-TR which was D. Criteria are not met for Conduct Disorder, and, if the individual is age eighteen years or older, criteria are not met for Antisocial Personality Disorder. When it comes to the severity of ODD it is only found in the DSM V, severity was not introduced in the DSM-IV-TR. Last, in the DSM-IV-TR, differential diagnosis included: Mood disorders, Psychotic disorders, and Mental Retardation. In the DSM V, Mood disorders were changed to Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder, Psychotic disorder was changed to Depressive and Bipolar disorder and Mental Retardation was changed to Intellectual Disability. The DSM V added Intermittent Explosive disorder, and social anxiety …show more content…
The first, data was derived from a single informant. Primary caregivers are typically the sole informant in a clinical setting and ODD is one of the few disorders in which symptoms may manifest in the home setting only; validating maternal report for preschoolers is an important next step. Second, the participants were selected based on living within 250 percent of the poverty level for the U.S. Third, because of the rate of overlap of the two disorders the researchers were unable to test the predictive validity of CD in the absence of ODD. Fourth, the co-occurrence with other DSM-IV disorders was not assessed. The participants were selected for referral for ODD and CD symptoms. It is possible however, that the presence of symptoms of other disorders such as depression, anxiety and attention/deficit/hyperactivity disorder, influenced the

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