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Course Review of Financial Management

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A Letter from Prison: Background: Introduction to Accounting Ethics. Reading Assignment: The case Summary of Sarbanes-Oxley (2nd page of this document) Pages 18-19 of the text. Assignment Questions: 1. What did Stephen Richards and other members of Computer Associates management do? 2. What impact did these actions have on financial statement users? 3. What were the motivations for these actions? 4. Do you believe the actions taken by Richards and other members of Computer Associates' management are acceptable or cross the line into unethical or illegal behavior? Provide reasons for your answer. 5. What other actions could Computer Associates have taken to achieve its financial reporting objectives. For each alternative action, assess whether you believe it is acceptable or whether it crosses the line into unethical or illegal behavior. 6. What actions can other companies take to avoid the same outcome as Computer Associates? 7. Suppose you faced the same pressure as Stephen Richards to extend the fiscal quarter. How would you respond and what would be the expected consequences?

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The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002) a. also known as the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002 and commonly called SOX or Sarbox; b. enacted on July 30, 2002 in response to a number of major corporate and accounting scandals including those affecting Enron, Tyco International, Adelphia, and WorldCom. c. The Act establishes a new quasi-public agency, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, which is charged with overseeing, regulating, inspecting, and disciplining accounting firms in their roles as auditors of public companies. d. The Act also covers issues such as auditor independence, corporate governance, internal control assessment, and enhanced financial disclosure. e. Key Provisions: Section 201 - Addresses Auditor Independence 

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