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Crowd-Sourcing, Cloud Computing and Xml

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Crowd-Sourcing, Cloud Computing
[Abdul Rehman]
[Student Number]
[Information Technology]

Crowd-sourcing
Crowd-sourcing is the procedure of getting work or financing, generally online, from a group of individuals. The statement is depicted as a mixture of two words i.e "crowd" and “outsourcing”. The impression is to take work and outsource it to a cloud of specialists. This model has emerged rapidly in recent years. Prominent examples of the model include iStockphoto, Threadless, the Goldcorp Challenge, Innocentive, and user-generated marketing competitions (Daily Crowdsource, n.d.).The principle behind crowd-sourcing is that a greater number of heads are superior to one. By soliciting an extensive group of individuals for opinions, aptitudes, or cooperation, the nature of stuff and idea generated will be unsurpassed (Brabham D. C., 2008). It permits you to select the best outcome from an ocean of 'best individuals,' instead of getting the best from a particular provider. Results might be conveyed much faster than customary techniques respectively. Clear guidelines are the key in crowd-sourcing. Quality could be hard to judge if appropriate requirements are not distinctly expressed.
Cloud Computing Cloud computing is generally identified as the future of ‘information technology’. It can be defined as the designing and distribution of computing services over the Internet. Cloud services allow people and organizations to use software and hardware which are controlled by third parties at remote areas. Cloud services examples include: online business and file storage applications, social networking sites, and webmail. This permits complete access to data and workstations from anyplace where a network connection is accessible. It gives a shared and dynamic pool of resources, including space for information storage, computer processing power, system networking, and specific business and user applications (Haff G., 2013). Cloud services are commonly made accessible through a private, community, and public or hybrid cloud respectively. Cloud services can lessen the expense and multilayered nature of owning and functioning computer networks. Since clients don't need to put resources in IT groundwork or purchasing of software and hardware licenses. The benefits included are; scalability, proficiency, dependability, low up-front expenses, fast rate of return on investments, rapid exploitation, customization, flexible use, and results that can employ new innovation. One of the potential risks involved in cloud computing is the protection of personal data. Cloud providers assist numerous customers all together and that can accidently raise concerns over the exposure of private data. Companies like Google, Microsoft and salesforce.com are distributing services from the cloud.
Extensible Markup Language (XML) XML is a system to configure electronic documentations, and its theme is to isolate presentation, structure, and significance from the real constituent. It has been so effective at doing this; it is presently used to signify any sort of information structure containing databases and different business data (Sharpe, 2010). XML fundamentally mark segments of the document with descriptive label. It found no difficulty in breaking down the marked sections so that it can be utilized. XML structure is certainly comprehensible for the developers. XML can make data files incredibly understandable, move, in addition to interpret into different environments. Managing data proficiently is extremely hard to do, and small organizations are no unique in relation to large enterprises; discovering and controlling information is a tireless challenge. The three reasons defined above can make XML an easy decision for the small business community that urges to develop, and the one that perceives that electronic information take up a mounting role in its present and future business activities. References
(n.d.). What is Crowdsourcing - Daily Crowdsource. Retrieved from http://dailycrowdsource.com/training/crowdsourcing/what-is-crowdsourcing
Brabham, D. C., (2008). Crowdsourcing as a Model for Problem Solving: An Introduction and Cases. Convergence: The International Journal of Research Into New Media Technologies, 14(1), 75-90. doi:10.1177/1354856507084420
Haff, G., (2013). Introduction to cloud computing. Redhat-White Paper, 1-5. Retrieved from http://tinyurl.com/pxgqbaz
Sharpe, A. P., (2010). What is XML and Why Should Companies Use It? Retrieved 19 Apr, 2010 from http://www.inc.com/guides/2010/04/why-companies-should-use-xml.html

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