Premium Essay

Demographic and Environmental Timeline-Germany

In:

Submitted By trob2540
Words 316
Pages 2
Demographic and Environmental Timeline- Germany
Tarique Robinson
Argosy University
Ecology and Environmental Sustainability
SCI201 A02
Robert Carter
March 09, 2016 Stage Year Situation in the Country
Stage 1 Mid 1950’s – 1960’s Major Historical Changes: The country was in economic recovery after the second world war.
Changing Population Size: Rapidly growing (Baby Boom) high growth rates and full employment. Birth and Death Rates: In 1964, births exceeded deaths by 486,985, the highest postwar surplus. Environmental Impact: Forced labor, reduced farm production and increased factory pollution.
Stage 2 1970’s Major Historical Changes: Women equality
Changing Population Size: The fertility rate dropped below levels to sustain a population in the future. Birth and Death Rates: In 1972 deaths exceeded births by 64,032.Environmental Impact: High demand for petroleum products due to Urbanization.
Stage 3 1980’s – 1990’s Major Historical Changes: Inflation and unemployment increased. Changing Population Size: Population numbers continued to fall from 2.1 children per woman to 1.7.Birth and Death Rates: leveled out but still significantly lower than other countries. Environmental Impact: Higher demand for natural resources due to East and West Germany uniting economically.
Stage 4 2000 – Present Day Major Historical Changes: Money for fertility.
Changing Population: Numbers are steady but low. Birth and Death Rates: Low to very low birth rate, very low death rate. Environmental Impact: The use of raw material to produce nuclear weapons are doubling causing major air pollution.

Stage 5 Germany has not reached this stage as of yet due to its strong economy.

References
Germany Beyond the Demographic Transition’s End. (2011). Retrieved from http://www.prb.org/Publications/Datasheets/2011/world-population-data-sheet/germany.aspx
Grover, D. (2014).

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Germany Demographics and Environmental Timeline

...Germany Demographics and Environmental Timeline Orlando Duffy SCI 201 Argosy University Demographic and Environmental Timeline Demographic Transition is a model that describes population change over time. Most nations have already been through this transition including England, Canada and the US. The transition to an industrialized society can be harmful to the environment since industrialized societies create pollutants and consume natural resources from forests to fossil fuels. When compared to non-industrialized countries industrialized nations have a much larger carbon footprint. In industrialized nations there tends to be fewer children born and more control in population growth. The following is the demographic and environmental timeline of Germany between 1800 to date. |STAGE |YEAR |SITUATION IN THE COUNTRY | |Stage 1 |1800 |Historical Changes: Germany is in conflict with France. The Prussian Reform Movement undertakes | | | |Educational and military reforms. | | | |Population Changes: The population decreased as a result of the war during this period. Napoleon | | | |threatens Germany as he attempts conquer the world. ...

Words: 839 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Demographic Transition and Environmental Timeline of Germany

...Demographic and Environmental Timeline Demographic transition is the process by which a nation/country moves from high birth rate and high death rates to low birth and low death rates as the growth population in the interim (Weeks, 2005). Some of the nations that have gone through this transitions are; Canada, Germany, United States and England. The demographic transition to an industrialized society is harmful to the environment. Industrialized countries also have the largest ecological and carbon footprint comparative to developing/non-industrialized nations. Nevertheless, demographic transitions have some notable advantages. Countries that have gone through demographic transitions have low birth and death rates. Citizens in industrialized nations have fewer children thus it is easier to control the population size (Dyson, 2010). The following is the demographic and environmental timeline of Germany between 1800 to date. STAGE YEAR SITUATION IN THE COUNTRY Stage 1 1800 Major Historical Changes: The country is resisting Napoleon, who wants to take control of Germany and cities such as Austria. Prussia provides military education to its military before it defeats Austria and France in the war. The country is under Ottoman Bismarck who improves it by introducing Liberal measures and welfare policies such as insurance for workers against illness and accidents. Changing Population Size: There is a decrease in population due to such wars between Napoleon and other cities...

Words: 897 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Harley-Davidson: Style and Strategy

...2011). Historically, Harley-Davidson was founded by William S. Harley and Arthur Davidson in 1903. They built their first three motorcycles in a shed in Milwaukee. By 1909, they introduced their trademark bike. It had 2-cylinder, v-twin engine which was also the faster bike at the time coming in at 60mph. During World War I, almost half of all Harley-Davidson motorcycles produced are sold for use by the U.S. military. At War's end, it was estimated that the Army used some 20,000 motorcycles in their efforts, most of which were Harley-Davidsons. By 1920, Harley-Davidson is the largest motorcycle manufacturer in the world. New Harley-Davidson motorcycles can be purchased from over 2,000 dealers in 67 countries worldwide (Harley-Davidson Timeline, 2014). In 1969, American Machine and Foundry Co (AMF) merged with Harley. During the early 80’s recession, market shares started to decline, revenue was at an all-time low. According to Daniel Klein’s tariff policy analysis (Klein, D., 1984), in 1980 the company had record sales of $289 million and pretax earnings of $12.3 million, but in 1982 sales slumped to just over $200 million, causing substantial losses. In addition to the recession, the company suffered from poor quality and increased competition from Japanese manufacturers (Schermerhorn, 2011). Harley was in serious trouble with their product and their bottom line. In efforts to turn around the company, thirteen Harley executives bought back the company in 1981. According...

Words: 4257 - Pages: 18

Premium Essay

Homosexuality

...Homosexuality From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This article is about homosexuality in humans. For homosexuality in other animals, see Homosexual behavior in animals. Sexual orientation Male and female symbols overlaid Sexual orientations Asexual Bisexual Heterosexual Homosexual Non-binary categories Androphilia and gynephilia Non-heterosexual Pansexuality Polysexuality Queer Research Biological Human female sexuality Human male sexuality Demographics Environment Hetero/homosexual continuum Kinsey scale Klein Grid Neuroscientific Queer studies Sexology Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine Non-human animals Animal sexual behaviour Non-reproductive sexual behavior in animals Homosexual behavior in animals (list) Category Category v t e Part of a series on Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people LGBT flag Sexual orientation Homosexuality Demographics Biology Environment History LGBT history Timeline Social movements Culture LGBT community Coming out Pride Slang Symbols Gay village Rights Laws around the world Marriage Union Adoption LGBT parenting Military service Legal aspects of transgenderism Intersex human rights Social attitudes Heteronormativity LGBT stereotypes Queer Religion and homosexuality Religion and transgender Prejudice / Violence AIDS stigma Anti-intersex Biphobia Genderism Heterosexism Homophobia Lesbophobia Binarism Sexualism Suicide among LGBT youth Transphobia Violence against LGBT people LGBT trafficking ...

Words: 12671 - Pages: 51

Premium Essay

Marketing Audit

...MKT 5000 MARKETING MANAGEMENT Assignment 1 Semester 1 July 2011 MARKETING AUDIT FOR BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING PTY LTD. Prepared by: KEDAR CHAVAN Student number: U0061023717 Date submitted: 26Th August 2011 Executive Summary Biosystems Engineering Pty Ltd was incepted in year 1999 under the proprietorship of Richard Sulman and further registered in year 2008. It was developed to significantly improve the way today’s working of environmental projects and issues. With the ever increasing concern for environmental problems their product and services offered tremendous advantages to local environment. Biosystems Engineering Pty Ltd will be positioned as high-end disseminators in engineering knowledge to solve systems problems in agriculture, food, forestry, natural resources and the environment. There is currently no other company that produces and serves this type of management features they developed. The potential market for the product and services is very promising. Biosystems Engineering Pty Ltd has executed over 36 major projects and currently working on the world’s first Short rotation woody crop (SRC) harvester. The Management Team members have strong backgrounds in project management, manufacturing, research, analysis, designs and software development. The Australian market continues to have an increasing number of eco-friendly firms looking to enter the market. It must be aware of competition on all levels and maintain its operational performance...

Words: 5162 - Pages: 21

Free Essay

Brics

...Faculty of Business Studies Module: Presentation and Communication Skills Examiner: Dipl. Ök. Marina Alvares-Wegner The BRIC countries Leslie Authier Matr. No.: 7007017 E-Mail: leslieauthier@orange.fr Diana Carolina Ramirez R. Matr. No.: 7004479 E-Mail: dianacarolina_puebla@yahoo.de Maya Höpfner Matr. No.: 7003768 E-Mail: maya.hoepfner@googlemail.com Table of content 1 Introduction...................................................................................................... 2 2 The Federative Republic of Brazil .................................................................... 3 2.1 General information on the Federative Republic of Brazil....................... 3 2.2 Brazil’s connection with the European Union.......................................... 4 2.3 Brazil’s financial situation........................................................................ 5 2.4 Brazil’s imports and exports.................................................................... 6 2.5 Brazil’s leading companies ..................................................................... 9 3 The Russian Federation................................................................................. 10 3.1 General information on the Russian Federation ................................... 10 3.2 Russia’s connection with the European Union...................................... 11 3.3 Russia’s financial situation.................................................................... 12 3.4 Russia’s imports...

Words: 6703 - Pages: 27

Free Essay

Branded Luggage

...DSS  21106   AdverMsing  Management   Campaign   Delsey  –  Client  Team   TA1  Cham  Ka  Yan  Polly    Chui  Tsz  Shan  Didian    Koon  Tsz  Ling  Cuby    Lai  Paak  Ling  Paakling    Leung  Hoi  Man  Niki    Leung  Wing  Nam  Erica  Tsai  Chi  Ho  Harold    Tse  Lai  Shuen  Sherry    Wong  Yi  Tsang  Anna    52214988    52213200    52214349    52235277      52214546    52213574    52215844    52215764    52213629   1   Delsey  -­‐  Background:   •  Founded:  France  in  1946   •  Founder:  Delahaye  Seynhaeve  brothers   •  Name:  The  company  named  by  the  Founder  who  are  Mr.  DELAHAYE  and  the   •  Slogan:  Travel  Smart   SEYNHAEVE  brothers,  they  combine  their  name  –  DELSEY   •  Head  office:  France   •  Business:  Delsey  Design,  an  integrated  research  and  creaMon  laboratory  of  7   designers  has  implemented  a  consistent  creaMve  approach.  Delsey   designers  draw  their  inspiraMon  from  a  range  of  rich  and  unique  spheres  (as   fashion,  car  and  sport  industry)...

Words: 7226 - Pages: 29

Premium Essay

Academic Standards Sc

...South Carolina Social Studies Academic Standards Mick Zais, Ph.D. State Superintendent of Education South Carolina Department of Education Columbia, South Carolina State Board Approved Document – August 18, 2011 Contents Acknowledgments.......................................................................................................................... iii Introduction .....................................................................................................................................1 Social Studies Standards Page Format .............................................................................................5 Grade-Level Standards for Social Studies Grades K–3 Kindergarten. Foundations of Social Studies: Children as Citizens ...............................................7 Grade 1. Foundations of Social Studies: Families........................................................................12 Grade 2. Foundations of Social Studies: Communities ................................................................17 Grade 3. South Carolina Studies ..................................................................................................22 Grades 4–5 Grade 4. United States Studies to 1865 ........................................................................................29 Grade 5. United States Studies: 1865 to the Present ....................................................................36 Grades 6–8 Grade 6. Early Cultures to 1600...

Words: 38033 - Pages: 153

Premium Essay

Future of Autos

...The Future of the Automobile Industry Diala Albirini, Karen DuBois, Missy Habig, Craig Naugle The Future of the Automobile Industry Industry Scope When we first started organizing our thoughts on what to focus on within the automobile industry we found ourselves drawn to the population size and safety features (safety for individuals and for environment). We stimulated our strategic thinking by asking the following questions: What will the automobile industry at large look like in 2025? What trends/shifts will shape mobility in the years to come? What will drive the success of future winners? We quickly realized that our project scope needed to be broader to cover all of the megatrends we indentified and address them as it pertains to specific geographic regions of the world. Cars being mass produced on the assembly line will be a thing of the past. The commercials today for Buick of not ‘driving your father’s Buick’ will even be more pronounced in 2025. In fact, my father would have thought he was living in a science fiction movie! The mantra of ‘have it your way’ will become the mission statement of the automobile industry – both from a consumer and an employee perspective…if they want to remain successful in the industry. Our results? The automobile industry will remain a capital-intensive business model and thus limited in terms of its margin growth. However, over the next fifteen years the automobile industry will remain an exciting place. The industry’s center of...

Words: 8290 - Pages: 34

Free Essay

Uk Pestle Analysis

...Country Profile Series United Kingdom In-depth PESTLE insights PESTLE Country Analysis Report: United Kingdom REFERENCE CODE: ML00002-031 PUBLICATION DATE: May 2013 WWW.MARKETLINE.COM MARKETLINE. THIS PROFILE IS A LICENSED PRODUCT AND IS NOT TO BE PHOTOCOPIED ML00002-031/Published 05/2013 Page 1 © MarketLine. This report is a licensed product and is not to be photocopied OVERVIEW Catalyst This profile analyzes the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental (PESTLE) structure in the UK. Each of the PESTLE factors is explored on four parameters: current strengths, current challenges, future prospects, and future risks. Summary Key findings The UK has a strong democratic system, but differences between coalition partners in the incumbent government pose a challenge The UK adheres to a democratic, parliamentary system of governance known as the Westminster system. This system ensures adequate distribution of power between the executive branch led by the prime minister, the bicameral legislature and the judiciary. Growing ideological differences between the Conservatives and Liberal Democrats in the current government is making the coalition vulnerable. Tensions between pro-Europe Liberal Democrats and euroskeptic Conservatives continue to plague British politics. Further, conflicting views on issues such as welfare reforms, immigration and the economy are straining relations. The UK economy is developed, but rising government debt...

Words: 22764 - Pages: 92

Premium Essay

Ewbufghefews

...his article is about the academic discipline. For a general history of human beings, see History of the world. For other uses, see History (disambiguation). Page semi-protected Historia by Nikolaos Gysis (1892) Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it.[1] —George Santayana History (from Greek ἱστορία - historia, meaning "inquiry, knowledge acquired by investigation"[2]) is the discovery, collection, organization, and presentation of information about past events. History can also mean the period of time after writing was invented. Scholars who write about history are called historians. It is a field of research which uses a narrative to examine and analyse the sequence of events, and it sometimes attempts to investigate objectively the patterns of cause and effect that determine events.[3][4] Historians debate the nature of history and its usefulness. This includes discussing the study of the discipline as an end in itself and as a way of providing "perspective" on the problems of the present.[3][5][6][7] The stories common to a particular culture, but not supported by external sources (such as the legends surrounding King Arthur) are usually classified as cultural heritage rather than the "disinterested investigation" needed by the discipline of history.[8][9] Events of the past prior to written record are considered prehistory. Amongst scholars, the 5th-century BC Greek historian Herodotus is considered to be the "father of history", and, along...

Words: 7792 - Pages: 32

Premium Essay

Vifon Cup Noodles-Marketing

...stage 14 6.1.2. Levels of Products and Product strategy 15 6.1.3. Brand Development Strategies – Line extension 16 6.2. Price Strategy 16 6.2.1. Product Mix Pricing Strategies 16 6.2.2. Price-Adjustment Strategies 17 6.3. Place strategy 17 6.3.1. Administered Vertical Marketing System 17 6.3.2. Multiple distribution channels 18 6.3.3. Channel design 19 6.4. Promotion 19 6.4.1. Promotion mix strategies 19 6.4.2. Promotion tools 20 7. ACTION PROGRAM 23 8. CONTROL PROGRAM 25 REFERENCES 26 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Vifon (Vietnam Food Industries Joinstock Company) seeks to provide a perfect solution for an increasing and changing demand of a targeted market segment through our cup noodle brand Ngon-Ngon. Our demographic is young, busy office workers aged 24 to 34 with middle income ranging from 3 to 5.5 million VND per month who embrace simplicity, convenience and quality products at competitive prices. The purpose of this plan is to illustrate our targeted market segment...

Words: 7534 - Pages: 31

Free Essay

Vietmac Marketing - Rmit

...Marketing Plan Marketing Plan 2012 2012 Vu Phuong Anh – s3325156 Nguyen Thi Van Chi - s3373465 Nguyen Bao Hung – s3393103 Le Minh Thu - s3357569 Vu Phuong Anh – s3325156 Nguyen Thi Van Chi - s3373465 Nguyen Bao Hung – s3393103 Le Minh Thu - s3357569 Group 3 – Kieran Tierney Group 3 – Kieran Tierney TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 SITUATION ANALYSIS 2 I Introduction 2 1 Company description 2 2 Product description 2 II Marketing environment 2 1 Microenvironment 2 a Customer market 2 b Competitors analysis 3 c Publics 4 2 Macro environment 4 a Demographic environment 4 b Economic environment 5 c Natural environment 6 d Technological environment 6 SWOT ANALYSIS 8 OBJECTIVES 9 SEGMENTATION, TARGETING & POSITIONING 10 I Segmentation 10 II Targeting strategy 10 1 Segment size and growth 10 2 Segment structural attractiveness 10 3 Market targeting strategy 11 III Positioning strategy 11 1 Positioning map 11 2 Possible value differentiation 12 a Product differentiation 12 b Service differentiation 12 c Channel differentiation 12 d People differentiation 12 e Image differentiation 12 3 Chosen competitive advantages 12 4 Positioning statement 12 MARKETING MIX STRATEGIES 13 I Product strategy 13 1 Levels of product 13 2 Product life cycle 14 3 Brand development strategy 14 II Price strategy 15 1 General pricing approaches 15 2 New-product pricing...

Words: 7168 - Pages: 29

Premium Essay

The Economic Benefits of Environmental Policy

...The economic benefits of environmental policy A project under the Framework contract for economic analysis ENV.G.1/FRA/2006/0073 - 2nd FINAL REPORT November 2009 Matt Raymenta, Elke Pirgmaierb, Griet De Ceusterc, Friedrich Hinterbergerb, Onno Kuikd, Henry Leveson Gowera, Christine Polzinb, Adarsh Varmaa a b c d GHK Sustainable Europe Research Institute (SERI) Transport & Mobility Leuven VU University Amsterdam, Institute for Environmental Studies (IVM) Institute for Environmental Studies Vrije Universiteit De Boelelaan 1087 1081 HV AMSTERDAM The Netherlands Tel. ++31-20-5989 555 Fax. ++31-20-5989 553 E-mail: info@ivm.falw.vu.nl Internet: http://www.vu.nl/ivm vrije Universiteit amsterdam Contents Executive Summary 1. 2. 3. 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 4. 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 5. 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 6. 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 7. 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 8. 8.1 Introduction Environmental Policy and the Economy Environmental Policies and Productivity Description and background Policy instruments Review of evidence from the wider literature Evidence from examples and case studies Scale of economic benefits to date and assessment of the further potential Beneficiaries and timescale Environmental Policies and Innovation Description and background Policy instruments Review of evidence Examples and case studies Scale of economic benefits Beneficiaries and timescale Environmental Policies and Employment Description and background Policy instruments Review of evidence from...

Words: 78697 - Pages: 315

Premium Essay

Starbucks

...1 GLOBALIZATION 2 PART 1 Globalization PART ONE Planet Starbucks T hirty years ago Starbucks was a single store in Seattle’s Pike Place Market selling premium roasted coffee. Today it is a global roaster and retailer of coffee with more than 7,600 retail stores, some 2,000 of which are to be found in 34 countries outside the United States. Starbucks Corporation set out on its current course in the 1980s when the company’s director of marketing, Howard Schultz, came back from a trip to Italy enchanted with the Italian coffeehouse experience. Schultz, who later became CEO, persuaded the company’s owners to experiment with the coffeehouse format—and the Starbucks experience was born. The basic strategy was to sell the company’s own premium roasted coffee, along with freshly brewed espresso-style coffee beverages, a variety of pastries, coffee accessories, teas, and other products, in a tastefully designed coffeehouse setting. The company also stressed providing superior customer service. Reasoning that motivated employees provide the best customer service, Starbucks executives devoted much attention to employee hiring and training programs and progressive compensation policies that gave even part-time employees stock option grants and medical benefits. The formula met with spectacular success in the United States, where Starbucks went from obscurity to one of the best known brands in the country in a decade. In 1995, with almost 700 stores across the United States...

Words: 24447 - Pages: 98