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Disaster Management

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Primary prevention.
For events like natural disasters, it is impossible to prevent any injury or damage from happening. All that can be done is to minimize the damage and keep resources ready at all times to provide help in a timely manner. The government should ensure the people always have access to the basic necessities of life such as fresh food, water and shelter. For areas that are prone to any natural disasters, local authorities and health workers can educate people about what to do in an event of a disaster. All of these measures take place before the disaster itself, therefore they mostly fall under the preparedness phase of disaster management.
Secondary prevention.
The government could provide public buildings and transportations with first aid kits. They could also make sure all the hospitals and clinics have necessary supplies and equipment that could at least treat people in the vicinity of that hospital or clinic. One thing from the journal of the GCU student that caught my attention was when there was a large number of people with fractures and casts on them but the facility did not have any x-ray machines. Medical equipment are crucial in diagnosing and treating injuries or diseases. Since all of this relates to the time immediately following the disaster, this would be considered the response phase of disaster management.
Tertiary prevention.
Nurses and health care workers can provide the people affected with treatment and medication. The GCU student who went to Haiti mentioned they were temporarily pharmacist as they didn’t have any available and the people desperately needed medication. The people also need to have an infrastructure in place to approach for future follow ups or to ask questions. As this deals with the long term effects of the disaster, this would be classified as the recovery phase of disaster management.
The agency I

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