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Disaster Recovery Plan: a Brief Overview

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Disaster Recovery Plan: A Brief Overview

IT244

Axia Online College of University of Phoenix

This following paper will highlight a brief overview of a DRP, covering the purpose of a DRP, key elements of a DRP, methods to test a DRP, and why testing should be done on a DRP.

The main function or purpose of a DRP is to basically help identify a logical plan to recover from a disaster. Such as in any business, especially dealing with information technology, a DRP can help a business or company continue to run smoothly, with minimum disruption to normal operations.

Every DRP is created differently and key elements that make a DRP may differentiate. To give an example onto what kind of key elements are found in a DRP; according to the information shown by the University of Arkansas, Fayetteville Department of Computing Services website, DRP can contain the following key elements:

1. General Information About The Plan 2. Disaster Planning 3. Initiation of Emergency Procedures 4. Initiation of Recovery Procedures 5. Maintaining the Plan

A DRP cannot be fully realized or put into action unless a testing of the DRP can be done. The testing basically helps find any weak areas in the DRP so planner can improve in those areas. According to Mark S. Merkow and Jim Breithaupt authors of Information Security: Principles and Practices there are five methods to test a DRP and they are as follow:

1. Walk-through: Members of the key business units meet to trace their steps through the plan, looking for omissions and inaccuracies. 2. Simulations: During a practice session, critical personnel meet to perform a “dry run” of the emergency, mimicking the response to a true emergency as closely as possible. 3. Checklists: A more passive type of testing, members of the key departments “check off” the tasks

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