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Disease Trends and the Delivery of Health Care Services

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Disease Trends And The Delivery Of Health Care Services
Shatarra Belton
University of Phoenix

According to Smithsonian.com, by 2050 the United States population is estimated to be around 422 to 458 million people (Kotkin, 2010). The United States is also expected to grow an older population due to the fact a portion of the population is at least 65 years of age or older. This number is expected to increase by 20 percent by 2050 (Kotkin, 2010). The aging trend will show how many illnesses will decrease over time, illnesses such as heart disease and diabetes. Heart disease and diabetes are both controlling factors in some cases. Some controlling factors of heart disease are hypertension or high blood pressure, high cholesterol, being overweight, even poor diet. Heart disease is also known as the silent killer because many Americans are unaware that they are affected by this disease. By being able to control these factors early on, will prevent any future problems in the cardiovascular system. Being overweight or obese along with poor diet consisted of high intake of salts, unsaturated and saturated fats can add on causes to heart disease. Being diagnosed with diabetes can also lead to other life threatening illnesses. Diabetes is when there is a significant amount of glucose being produced or not enough insulin being produced in the body. Controlling factors such as food intake, daily exercise and maintaining a healthy weight will assist in the long run when it comes to health. Environmental factors that support this aging trend will be receiving daily exercise and a healthy diet. Daily exercise specifically cardio, helps strengthen muscles and bones along with the heart, making the heart pump blood faster throughout the body. For those individuals who choose not to exercise daily may become ill due to

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