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Once I read this poem a few more times, I believe the themes for this piece are race and identity. Dusk is the mix between light and darkness; a time when the sun has just set, but the moon has yet to be what is in the sky. Dusk represents vagueness and ambiguity: a time when the line between a beginning and an end turns hazy. This explains the confusion and haziness of Toomer trying to figure out his identity. The smoky imagery, implies the joining of the light and dark, day and night, black and white (Stanza 3). Here is where the first hint at mixed race occurs. Dusk implies Toomer’s ongoing struggle with self-identification (Line 11). He feels that he is constantly stuck in a dusk-like period; he identifies with both black and white societies.

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