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Economic Analysis of Russia

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Economic analysis

Russia has the 9th largest economy in the world by nominal GDP (2097 billion USD) and the 6th largest by purchasing power parity. Since the end of Soviet Union in the early 90’s, Russia had developed a high-income economy with abundant natural resources, particularly oil and natural gas. The state has strengthen his dominance in the aerospace industry, mining, and oil and gas industries, but the budget remains heavily dependent on exports of natural resources, especially hydrocarbons which represents more than 16% of the national. Russia is also the 6th biggest producer of oil with Gazprom and finally the 2nd largest oil export of the world.
As we can see on this map, actually oil and gas is brought from many part of the territory by pipeline and is routed in many countries of Europe and near East. According to the Us Energy Information Administration, in 2011 France imported more than 200 thousands barrels per day, and Germany about 700 hundreds of barrels per day, which represent one third of the German consumption in oil and gas. The independence of much European country into Russian gas and oil is one of the main strength of this new economy, it lead to an positive exchange balance and better and strong relationships as we know, with country like Germany, Netherlands and finally China.
It is essential in order to analyze Russian economy, to understand that the labor force is not only based on industry force because this last sector represents 37,6% of the global incomes, the others parts represented by agriculture (5%) and services 58%. Services sector has also been improved in the last decade to allow Russia to grow on solid bases such as Banking (Sberbank, Rosbank…), Insurance, transportation (Aeroflot) and finally telecommunications.

Political stability and growth of domestic consumption has mainly contributed to ninth straight

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