Premium Essay

Economics - First Hw Assignment

In:

Submitted By msldavis
Words 959
Pages 4
1. Why was/were the firm(s) investigated for antitrust behavior?

The Justice Department and the states believe that Microsoft has used its monopoly in operating system software to protect its dominance and eliminate competitors. The government says that in the long run, consumers will be harmed, because there will be less competition and fewer choices.
More specifically, the government contends that Microsoft has engaged in actions to preserve its Windows monopoly that violate antitrust laws. The government also maintains that the company has used the power of its Windows monopoly to attempt to monopolize the market for Internet browsing software. In addition, government lawyers allege that the company has committed other anti-competitive acts.
Microsoft contends that it is simply trying to innovate its products. The company contends that its actions are legal and says that there's no grounds of consumer indignation over the practices that the government is targeting.
If the government wins at the trial court, it has already specified that it wants Microsoft to cancel contracts deemed exclusionary. In addition, the government wants Microsoft either to strip out its Internet browsing technology from Windows 98 or to include a rival browser made by Netscape Communications Corp.
The plaintiffs alleged that Microsoft abused monopoly power on Intel-based personal computers in its handling of operating system sales and web browser sales. The issue central to the case was whether Microsoft was allowed to bundle its flagship Internet Explorer (IE) web browser software with its Microsoft Windows operating system. Bundling them together is alleged to have been responsible for Microsoft's victory in the browser wars as every Windows user had a copy of Internet Explorer. It was further alleged that this restricted the market for competing web browsers (such as Netscape

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Engineering

...Engineering Materials Properties & Selection, Budinski & Budinski, Ninth Edition, Prentice Hall Lecture: Monday & Wednesday @ 11-12:15 pm, Rm: B112 Lab: Monday or Wednesday @ 12:30-1:45 pm, Rm: B112/B113 Text: Class Times & Locations: I. Course Description: A study of the physical, mechanical and chemical properties of engineering materials. Particular emphasis is placed on the interdependency of atomic structure, micro-structure, material phase relationships, and solid state reactions to each other and to the modification of these properties. The use of metals, plastics and advanced materials in economic, sustainable and reliable design is investigated. The laboratory includes metallographic examination using light microscopy and the study of material science principals and treatments of metals. II. Course Requirements: The Student is required to review daily assignments and lecture notes, and complete assigned reading, laboratory presentations and homework problems. Two hours of out of class study per class/laboratory hour should allow students to be adequately prepared for class and complete these requirements. Homework and Laboratory Presentations will follow a prescribed format and should be neat and organized. There will be 7-10 quizzes that will be administered at the completion of each subsection. The following grading breakdown will be used: Homework: Quizzes: Laboratory: Final Exam: 10% 30% 30% 30% Notes: Completion of homework is required to be eligible...

Words: 1541 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Plum

...Economics 242: Economics of Gender Spring 2013 Professor: Karine Moe Course Preceptor: Sasha Indarte Office: 310F Carnegie Hall Email: moe@macalester.edu Web: http://www.macalester.edu/~moe Phone: 696-6793 Office Hours: Mondays 1:30-2:30, Wednesdays 8:30-9:15, Thursdays 1:30-2:30, other times by appointment Course Description: During the past fifty years, Americans have witnessed dramatic changes in the structure of the family. The changes in marriage, divorce, and fertility rates since the 1960s have been inextricably linked with changes in attitudes towards work and, in particular, with changes in women's work patterns both in and out of the household. In that same time period, economists have come to realize that standard economic theory can be applied to many aspects of family life including marriage, fertility, divorce, and the division of work and leisure within the household. In this course we will use economic theory, both neo-classical and feminist, to explore how gender differences lead to different economic outcomes for men and women, both within families and in the marketplace. Course Prerequisite: Economics 119, Principles of Economics, is a necessary prerequisite, since we will make use of concepts, vocabulary, analytical skills and other tools developed in the Principles course. Course Readings: The following texts are required and can be purchased at the Macalester Bookstore or online. Additional readings will be made available...

Words: 1910 - Pages: 8

Free Essay

Egn Document

...[pic] Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering EGN 2030-Ethics and Legal Aspects in Engineering (Fall 2014) FEEDS Course Description: Codes of ethics, professional responsibilities and rights, law and engineering, contracts, torts, and evidence. Course Objectives 1. To gain an understanding of professional and ethical responsibility. 2. To learn to work with other class members as part of a multi-disciplinary team. 3. To apply knowledge of ethical concepts in a practical sense. 4. To understand the impact of engineering problems/solutions in a national and global context. 5. To understand and incorporate ethical precepts into present and future professional assignments. Place/Time: EC 2420; 6:25-7:40 pm on Friday. Instructor: Jeffrey H. Greenfield, Ph.D., P.E., Adjunct Professor Telephone: 561-682-2989 (work); 954-804-3397 (cell); E-mail: jgreenfi@fiu.edu, Office Place and Hours: EC 3660 or classroom; 6:25 – 7:40 pm Friday and by appointment. Textbook: Harris, C. E., Pritchard, M. S., Rabins, M. J., James, R., and Englehardt, E. Engineering Ethics, Cases and Concepts, (5th Edition), Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2014, ISBN 978-1-133-93468-4 Grading: 1) Final examination. No make-up examination will be offered unless it is an emergency excused by a medical doctor. Final exam is worth 40% of grade. FEEDS students must take final exam at scheduled time in class. 2) Group...

Words: 1333 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Jfdklsjal; as; Fjklkls;

...feel that the following reasons I am going to illuminate should result in a strong consideration for an exception to drop this course. First, I’m at a strong disadvantage in this course because I have absolutely zero Geology background and feel that anyone else in a similar situation as mine would have extreme difficulty receiving an A. Geology 1010 is a prerequisite for Geology 1020 and all the fellow classmates I have talked to have already taken Geology 1010, are Sophomores or older, have previous and extensive Geology knowledge, and are still struggling with the class. I literally studied 3+ hours a day for two weeks prior to my last exam and still received a 60%. I was very stressed and upset over this exam because that was my worst exam score in a long time, yet I studied far more on this exam than any previous exam in my life. I liked the challenge that came along with this course so I did not drop by the date, but the topics are continually getting more and more difficult. So much so, that I have not even been paying attention to my vastly more important business related classes because of the prodigious amount of stress and attention GEOL 1020 requires. I was never informed that this class builds upon the information learned in GEOL 1010 when registering for classes. The only information I was told when scheduling for my classes first semester was that 1000 level classes were introductory, not realizing that some 1000 level classes are follow ups from the prerequisite...

Words: 655 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Business

...DEPARTMENT: ACCOUNTANCY AND TAXATION COURSE NUMBER: ACCT 3366 NAME OF COURSE: FINANCIAL REPORTING FRAMEWORKS NAME OF INSTRUCTOR: Vinita Ramaswamy, Ph.D Associate Dean, University of St.Thomas 713 525 6913 email: vram3368@yahoo.com (preferred) ****************************************************************************** The information contained in this class syllabus is subject to change without notice. Students are expected to be aware of any additional course policies presented by the instructor during the course. ****************************************************************************** Learning Objectives This course will utilize a “hands on” approach for the recording and reporting of economic transactions. This course will provide students with a thorough understanding of the accounting process and its application and introduce students to audit, tax and GAAP and IFRS standard setting processes. Prerequisites: ACCT 2231 and ACCT2232 (or concurrent enrollment in ACCT2332) Mission of the Department of Accountancy and Taxation Prepare accounting graduates for leadership roles in the accounting profession; Conduct research that advances the body of accounting knowledge, and inevitably has implications on accounting practice; Perform service that leads to the efficient and effective practice of accounting. Objectives of the Department of Accountancy and Taxation Prepare its undergraduate students for graduate education...

Words: 2607 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Taxation

...Chapter 8 Business Income, Deductions, and Accounting Methods SOLUTIONS MANUAL Discussion Questions 1. [LO 1] What is an “ordinary and necessary” business expenditure? “Ordinary” and “necessary” imply that an expense must be customary and helpful, respectively. Because these terms are subjective, the tests are ambiguous. However, ordinary is interpreted by the courts as including expenses which may be unusual for a specific taxpayer (but not for that type of business) and necessary is not interpreted as only essential expenses. These limits can be contrasted with the reasonable limit on amounts and the bona fide requirement for profit motivation. 2. [LO 1] Is cost of goods sold deductible as a business expense for a business selling inventory? Explain. No. Under the return of capital principal, cost of goods sold represents a reduction in gross income rather than a business expense. For example, if a taxpayer sells inventory for $100,000 and reports a cost of goods sold of $40,000, the business’s gross income is $60,000 ($100,000 – 40,000) not $100,000. 3. [LO 1] Tom is an attorney who often represents individuals injured while working (worker liability claims). This year -Tom spent $50 on a book entitled Plumbing For Dummies and paid $500 to take a course on plumbing residences and rental housing. Can you imagine circumstances in which these expenditures would be deductible as “ordinary and necessary” for an attorney. Explain. “Ordinary” and “necessary”...

Words: 22406 - Pages: 90

Premium Essay

Mba Managemet Inför

...[pic] Course Syllabus OPM 511: OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Summer 2013 Course Overview: This course addresses the management of operations in manufacturing and service firms. The course starts with a general overview of operations management and its relationship to other functions of the business. Managing operations well requires both strategic and tactical skills. During the term, we will consider such topics as: strategic planning, demand planning, process analysis, locating facilities, determining capacity, materials management, and technology, together with relevant analytical techniques. The course will involve class room discussions, use of case studies and problem solving. PRE-REOUISITE: MGT 511 Quantitative Business Analysis, Use of PC including Excel & software provided with the text book. TEXTBOOK: Jay Heizer and Barry Render, Operations Management (Global 10th Edition), 2011, Prentice Hall. REFERENCES: William J. Stevenson, Operations Management, 10th Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2008. COURSE OBSECTIVES This course introduces basic concepts of business operations. Specifically: • Understand operations processes including inputs and outputs to meet customer satisfaction for products and services. • Management concepts and techniques used in operations management. • Focus on applications of the concepts. Description of the knowledge to be acquired Understand Operations Management and its relationships with other functional...

Words: 1561 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Micrpeconomics

...BCO 116 Elementary Calculus 2Ch, 3 ECTS Academic Year 2015-2016 Course Description This course is an introduction to calculus and is intended to familiarize students with the mathematical thinking. It focuses on topics of calculus that are relevant to students in the managerial and business sciences. The main goals of the course are to develop technical skills allowing the analysis of real life problems, to provide the tools necessary to formulate, analyse and implement a simple quantitative model to support a business decision, and to understand articles and books on business analysis Starting with preliminaries to calculus, and limits, we follow with derivatives and its applications to real life problems, and integration. This course covers also functions with more than one variable, differential equations, and optimization. Basic requirement. Students must have a good background on algebra and arithmetic, as well as a good understanding of mathematical functions and their applications to practical problems. Course Objectives * To builds skills and proficiency in methods of calculus * To understand concepts, formulas and techniques of calculus through exercises and applied examples * To be able to translate real-world problems to mathematical language and models * To acquire ease in identifying the different kind of problem and the appropriated rule to solve it * To interpret results of calculus * To apply analytical methods of calculus...

Words: 1257 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Syllabus

...International Financial Management BUS ADM 456-002 (finance majors only) Spring 2015 Dr. Yong-Cheol Kim ________________________________________________________________________________ Office: S430D, Phone: 414-229-4997, e-mail: ykim@uwm.edu, mailbox is in the fourth floor of the Lubar School of Business. Office Hours: Monday and Wednesday, 9:50-10:50 AM, or by appointment. Class: Monday and Wednesday, 2:00PM - 3:15PM, Lubar Hall N126 COURSE OVERVIEW The course consists of mostly lectures, quizzes and discussion of current materials. The international financial management extends the principles of corporate finance to the international and global context. Main objectives are: 1) to broaden our view and perspective on global businesses; 2) to understand the mechanics of foreign currencies; and 3) to study the implications of the existence of multiple currencies and the operations across borders of sovereign nation-states for multinational corporations. Main topics are exchange rates and parity conditions, measurement and management of foreign currency exposures. The most important materials for a good grade are class discussions and notes. Course Learning Objectives and Course Learning Outcomes Upon successful completion of the course, the student will: 1. Be familiar with current global finance and exchange rates 2. Understand the implications of the change in the exchange rates for multinational corporations 3. Develop critical and...

Words: 1319 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Teaching Portfolio

...To Whom It May Concern: I am writing in regards to a high school position at your school I believe that my enthusiasm for Social Studies, students and learning would make me an excellent candidate for this position. I believe as educators we are ourselves are constantly learning what works and what doesn’t work by our diverse students and it is essential as teachers to keep in mind the needs of each and every one of our students. I am confident that my lesson plans and curriculum are designed to fit the requirements of the New York State Standards and the Common Core, which also reflects my contribution as a teacher to the classroom. I have a strong understanding of student development and have been consistently recognized by my cooperating teacher and her administrators for the relationships I create with my students in conjunction to the functionality of the classroom. My purpose in the classroom is to create a free space where students can engage in critical thinking, making inferences and supporting their ideas and opinions with primary and secondary sources. I believe it is important to utilize up to date pieces of information to engross the student’s attention and participation in the classroom. Being that our students are technologically savvy I also believe it is important to incorporate technology into lesson planning. I am also fluent in Greek and am to communicate with students and parents from Greek-speaking households in hopes to promote their parents...

Words: 18748 - Pages: 75

Premium Essay

Marketing Plan Home Loans

...Assignment Topic Develop a marketing plan for one or two new products in your own business and/or another business in your country or region with which you are familiar. Title Bank Home Loan Package to two new market segments, First Home Buyers and First time Investors. Word count (from the start of the Introduction section to the end of the Conclusion section):2118 Table of Contents Assignment Topic 3 Title 3 Word count (from the start of the Introduction section to the end of the Conclusion section):2118 3 Executive Summary 4 Background 4 Objectives 5 Marketing Strategy 5 Product and Price 6 Place 7 Promotion 7 First Time Investors 8 First Home Buyer 8 SWOT 8 Internal 8 Strengths 8 Weakness 8 Opportunities 8 Threats 9 External 9 Strengths 9 Weakness 9 Opportunities 9 Threats 9 Sales Volumes, Market Share and Profit. 10 Target 10 Measures 13 Branch 13 Call Centre 13 Internet 13 Dashboard 13 Demonstration of success 13 References 15 Executive Summary This is a marketing plan that provides the details of a three month campaign designed to generate new leads, increase sales and drive up product usage for a Banks home loan product to two new segments. Through the implementation and iterative refocussing of below the line trigger programs along with in house analysis, new target markets have been identified, First time investors and First home buyers. The marketing plan discusses the current marketing situation with background on the...

Words: 2870 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Week 2 Reflection

...Atwood and Allen Consulting James Burkett University of Phoenix Human Resources Management HRM 531 Dr. Johnson March 15, 2015 Atwood and Allen Consulting Introduction In this week’s assignment, I will look at the following three scenarios and assist the clients in complying with both state and federal laws that govern how they are organized and run. I will assist the following clients. * A small business owner in a limousine service doing business in Texas. * A Human Resources Director of a medium sized construction company that wants to open up operations in Arizona. * A Human Resources representative with a large hotel that wants to expand its operations into the country of India. Landslide Limousines as a small business client. Bradley Stonefield wants to open a “first-class” limousine service in Austin, Texas as an on-going concern. He projects that there will be 25 employees hired at the outset. He will organize as a small business and he will be subject to state and federal laws in the recruitment and retention of drivers, as well as licensing requirements that will be determined by the state of Texas. The labor market conditions will help dictate which federal and state laws will be used. The limousine service will have to comply with a number of federal employment laws. First, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Cascio, 2013, p.83) prohibits the discrimination in hiring and promotions based on race, color, religion, and sex of the applicant. In...

Words: 2809 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Why College Education Is Important Work Cited Pages

...Portal Ashworth College Student Handbook The Ashworth Website The Structure of Programs Your Technology Choices 1 1 4 4 5 11 14 22 STUDY SKILLS Introduction The Importance of Time Management A Place to Study An Approach to Your Studies All about Learning Styles The Art of Taking Notes 26 26 26 30 32 33 44 EXAMINATIONS AND OTHER ASSESSMENTS Introduction Saving Your Written Work Types of Assessments Prepare for Online Exams Take Online Exams Deal with Test-Taking Anxiety Strategies for Multiple-Choice Exams Strategies for Essay Questions 49 49 49 50 52 53 53 54 55 TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY SKILLS Introduction Summary 59 59 62 CHECK YOUR LEARNING ANSWERS 67 LEARNING AT ASHWORTH iii INTRODUCTION Welcome! Welcome to Ashworth College! And welcome to your very first Ashworth lesson: Learning at Ashworth. Why are we starting you with this lesson? First—and most importantly—we want to make sure you have the foundation you need to be successful with your studies. The most basic foundation for success is knowledge of both what and how to study. Most people think “studying” involves reading pages from a textbook or lesson. That’s only partially true. The word study is a verb—that means it’s a process. Studying does involve reading. However, successful studying involves much more than that. It involves active engagement with the material. In this unit, we’ll share techniques you can use to learn more easily—and remember more. Second, your home base...

Words: 15465 - Pages: 62

Premium Essay

Academic

...ACADEMIC GUIDELINES www.ibs.utm.my ACADEMIC GUIDELINES CONTENTS ITEM PAGE Overview / Background of UTM 4 Philosophy of UTM 4 Vision of UTM 4 Mission of UTM 4 Motto of UTM 4 International Business School (IBS) In Brief 5 Vision of UTM IBS 5 Mission of UTM IBS 5 Core Values 5 Client Charter 6 UTM IBS Organization Chart 7 Postgraduate Administrator 8 Graduate Faculty 9 Enrolment and Duration Of Studies 13 Change of Program Of Study, Type of Registration, And Mode of Study 13 Withdrawal (TD) of a Course 14 Attendance 14 Academic Load 14 Credit Exemption and Transfer 15 Grading System 16 Academic Standing 17 Deferment, Suspension and Termination 18 2 ACADEMIC GUIDELINES ACADEMIC PROGRAMMES  MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (MBA) 20 21  Introduction  MBA Course Structure  Programme Specifications and Learning Outcomes 23  Course Synopsis 26 21  DOCTOR OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (DBA)  Programme Specifications and Learning Outcomes  DBA Course Structure 38 41 OTHER INFORMATION  REFERENCES UTM IBS Postgraduate Student Society (PGSS) 42 43 3 ACADEMIC GUIDELINES OVERVIEW / BACKGROUND OF UTM The main campus of Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) is located in a strategic area of 1,177 hectares in the Iskandar Development Region, Johor.UTM has another campus known as the UTM Kuala Lumpur, Jalan Semarak with an area of 18 hectares. The history of UTM began in 1904 as a Treacher Techical School and was later...

Words: 8304 - Pages: 34

Free Essay

Management

...(EMS) Definition: the environmental management system (EMS) refer to one part of the comprehensive management system that relate to organizational structure, planning activities and documented manner, it includes planning, implementation, checking, management review and environmental policy. An environmental management system (EMS) 1. It is environmental performance improving tool. 2. It is effective way to manage organizational companies. 3. Manage organizations to solve environmental problems, like allocation of resources, assignment of responsibility and ongoing evaluation of practices, procedures and processes. 4. Manage the long-term or short-term environmental impact of products service and processes for organizations. 5. Continual improvement is emphasis. EMS Model Plan Act Do Check Step 1: plan (planning) Definition: planning is a way of establish objectives and processes requirement. In order to implement ISO 14001, the first step is suggestion, to help to classify all the current or future operation elements. It includes environmental aspects, compliance, objectives and targets, environmental management programs (EMP). Business firms should plan for environmental protection. They need to plan their current operation or even future operation. The plans should contain different environmental aspects, such as energy, raw material, and source of supplies. In Brazil, many firms are planning deforestation reduction policy and environmental protection...

Words: 3017 - Pages: 13