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Ecosystems and How They Work

In: Science

Submitted By jennifer80
Words 520
Pages 3
Jennifer Petty
Unit 1 DB 2
1/4/2016
SCI201- Todd Trammell

Ecosystems and How They Work

The topic I chose was the deforestation issues regarding the Amazon Rainforest. Deforestation in simple terms means the felling and clearing of forest cover or tree plantations in order to accommodate agricultural, industrial or urban use. It puts the forest cover to an end just for there to be land available for different purposes. The Amazon Rainforest is 30% of the animals and plants on Earth. These forests are one of the most important things in our world; they are also a main source of oxygen produced by the trees and numerous foods, fibers, as well as possible new medicines for various illnesses and diseases. The Amazon Rainforest’s are facing serious threats the main reason being is for the increasing need of space. Also, there are several other important issues like illegal logging, oil prospecting, slash and burn agriculture, wildlife poaching, mining, overpopulation and city developments. However, there are other serious factors leading to this rapid deforestation and these factors are from the cattle industry’s forced manipulation of peasant farmer land rights, the marginalization of these farmers to the frontier, land speculation is another factor for the deforestation, Brazilian government policies to construct highways, subsidize agriculture, and relocate farmers into the forests which change the ecosystem and its climate pattern. At current rates, which are more than ½ of the Amazon Rainforest, show that the forests may be destroyed or damaged by 2030. This is why the ACA, Amazon Conservation Association, reached out to other environmental organizations to help decrease the factors pertaining to the deforestation issues. A few long-term environmental implications of deforestation consist of the temperature elevation of the earth’s surface in higher

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