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Education and Unemployment Alleviation Among Youth in India

In: Social Issues

Submitted By zuhaibbazaz
Words 1192
Pages 5
ABASTRACT
An increase in the literacy rate seems to be one of the key ingredients in the economic growth and development of a nation. Growth rate of India is the second highest in the world after china. It is believed that the principle reason behind the Indian progress is its youth force, highest in number in the world. However with increase in the number of schools and colleges, enrollment rates, literacy rate etc, Indian youth are not only unemployed but still unemployable and this would remain one of a grave and serious policy issue to India for many upcoming years. This paper will examine the role of higher education reforms in eradicating the problems of unemployment. * To focus on present Education system of India. * To focus on present employment and unemployment scenario of educated youth in India. * To shed light on the necessary suggestion & recommendation for the betterment of educated youth.

Glimpse of Indian Education System. * Elementary education in India lays emphasis up to the age of 14 years. Government is the largest provider and facilitator of educational in India, almost 80% recognized Schools are run by government. * 27% of Indian children are privately educated due to poor standard of public education. * India is facing a severe challenge. 26% of its population is still illiterate, 15% of Indian students reach high school and just 7% reaches to graduate level. (Zareer Masani, 2008). * Secondary Education covers children between 14-18 years of age. According to census 2001, 88.5 million children fall under this category. However enrolment figure shows that only 35 million of these children were attending schools in 2001-02 which means that two third of the population remained out of school. * Gross enrolment rates are around 40%, this is partly because of children drop

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