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Effective Communication In Nursing Home Essay

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Efforts to improve the quality of life for nursing home and assisted living residents has been the focus for a number of years beginning in 1987 with the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA). OBRA 1987 addressed many physical and emotional areas, but did not include effective communication or interactions with residents. One of the simplest methods to better assess residents is to communicate with each individual and ask for their input. In a study of communication between residents and staff, Williams (2006) found that effective communication is an important contributor to quality of life, and it enhances life choices for elderly residents. Effective communication does not belittle or marginalize elderly individuals. Effective communication …show more content…
These individuals tend to become more cosmically in touch and less focused on self (Jonson and Magnusson, 2001). When individuals become more self-focused they often do not wish to become involved in the day to day activities of a nursing home or assisted living facility but rather choose to live their own life (Jonson and Magnusson, 2001). When individuals become introspective, transcendent, it is often mistaken for depression or some other type of mental illness rather than a natural part of aging. The transcendent individual is then treated as if mentally impaired and elderspeak communication patterns are utilized rather than assuming the individual is normal (Troutman-Jordan and Staples, 2014). The purpose of this study is to differentiate between normal communication, which empowers residents and communication, which is patronizing. Based on past observations, elderly people residing in NH/AL facilities tend to be neglected when it comes to input into their emotional wellbeing and their opinions treated as insignificant (Williams, K., Kemper, S., & Hummert, M., 2004). This study will identify communication patterns which contribute to residents being treated as insignificant and their input into care decisions as

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