...Effective Study Skills Are the Sole Foundation of a Sound Education EFFECTIVE STUDY SKILLS ARE THE SOLE FOUNDATION OF A SOUND EDUCATION? This essay will define what study skills are and how these aid learning. Issues relating to difficulties in adapting study skills will be discussed, and how effective study skills can give foundation to a successful education and future. Study skills or study strategies are approaches applied to learning (Wikipedia, 2012). Anderson (2002), describes study skills as processes of meta-cognition, which is self-awareness of one’s thinking and learning. Learners who are able to step back and monitor their thinking and learning are able to use strategies for finding out or figuring out what they need to do. These strategies help students organize, process, and use information effectively (Kerka, 2007). Petty (2002), states that most study skills teaching have positive effects, but some skills work better than others. Research shows that students who are strategic learners for example who know there are multiple ways to do things have increased self-esteem, become more responsible, improve completion and accuracy of their work, and are more engaged in learning, also improving their performance (Beckman, 2002). Higher education expects students to have the maturity to work on their own for longer, this could feel as though study lacks structure which could be an easy option to quit, however...
Words: 282 - Pages: 2
...Effective study skills are the sole foundation of a sound education. What are study skills? They are different approaches applied to learning they are essential for successful grades for schools and colleges. They help you to learn and study the right way by studying a subject correctly using study skills you can only improve on the subject. Before starting out on a course generally one would not possess much knowledge of study skills but by Learning about learning one would feel that studying has become easier. By following tips and reading manuals personal progress would flow more fluently in study. "Seven approaches to learning, Learning can be an adventure, Use many senses, Identify what attracts you, use active learning, to take responsibility for your learning ,trust in your own intelligence and to personalize your learning" .(Cotterall, 2013). These headings are the Imperative to studying and they give a positive foundation. Study skills as a sole foundation to a person that is completing a course on-line are invaluable as there is no lectures as such. The person has to manage e time and source all information themselves so having a good study structure in place is important. You must learn to discipline your study habits set up a schedule and keep to a rosta or timetable just as you would if you were attending a regular day time college. If one does not have good study skills it is more difficult to sustain any information. One will not move forward with a lack...
Words: 610 - Pages: 3
..."Effective study skills are the sole foundation of a sound education" Effective study skills are definitely an important factor of a sound education. They don't happen overnight. They "evolve and mature through practice, trial and error, feedback from others and reflection through different stages of the course" (Cottrell,S.2008. pg1) Working on effective study skills means the individual will find out what works best. Basically "learning how to learn" (Cottrell,S. 2008. pg 48). There are many different ways in which individuals learn, for e.g. 'conscious learning' - when the individual is aware they are learning (Cottrell,S. 2008. pg 48). 'Unconscious learning' - when the individual is unaware that it is happening but it may become conscious learning when they just know something and then wonder, how did I know that (Cottrell,S. 2008. pg 48). Each person has 3 different learning styles which affect their lives. Some people learn better using visual learning such as looking at pictures or diagrams. Other people are auditory learners i.e. listening to recordings. Then there are people who are kinaesthetic or tactile learners, they like to touch and play with things. (Wyman,P. 2011). By testing all these types of learning people will see what they find easiest to use and then be able to adapt it to their studies. Effective...
Words: 503 - Pages: 3
...Effective Study Skills are the sole foundation of a sound education Word Count - 532 When looking at whether study skills are the sole foundation of a sound education or not there is a need to establish what exactly is defined by study skills. Wikipedia defines study skills as ‘Study skills or study strategies are approaches applied to learning. They are generally critical to success in school, considered essential for acquiring good grades and useful for learning throughout one's life’. Education is defined by OxfordDictionaries.com as ‘the process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university’ According to Gettinger and Seibert (2002) ‘Study skills are fundamental to academic competence. Effective study skills are associated with positive outcomes across multiple academic content areas and for diverse learners’ These study skills may come naturally to some people but to most it has to be developed to become effective. Cottrell (2008) states ‘a skill is a learned activity, something that you can develop through practice’. Although study skills do help every individual to understand their own way of learning there are a number of different factors that have to be taken into consideration to be able to give a person a sound education, a great sentence from Cottrell (2008) sums this up, ‘Self-belief and the right conditions for learning are both vital in developing as a learner’. Each person is different and what works for one isn’t...
Words: 602 - Pages: 3
...Portfolio Task: Module 1 (Word count 500 words) Study the following phrase and then write a properly referenced academic essay to discuss it. “Effective Study Skills are the Sole Foundation of a Sound Education” Research shows that effective study skills are the sole foundation to a sound education. Study Skills defined as ‘study strategies are approaches applied to learning. They are generally critical to success in school, and considered essential for acquiring good grades, and useful for learning throughout one's life.’ (www.wikipedia.org 10 Sept 2012) Research by Peter Honey and Alan Mumford suggest there are four categories of learners; Activist, Pragmatist, Theorist, and Reflector. Each individual learns things in different ways, so not all study skills will be effective for all learners. You have the Pragmatist learner who tends to learn more efficiently by carrying out practical tasks. So sitting down and reading information will not be most effective for them. This is not to say an individual cannot develop their learning style so other types of study skills can start to work for them. Cottrell suggests that ‘if you don’t do so already, start to read the quality newspapers. Jot down key points for one thing you read.’ (Cottrell, 2008) The person who is referred to as a Reflector tends to learn best by watching others and are given time to reflect and think about what they have learnt. This kind of learner would usually not excel from being put in a...
Words: 532 - Pages: 3
... (500 words) Study the following phrase and then write a properly referenced academic essay to discuss it. “Effective study skills are the sole foundation of a sound education” This essay will explore the effective study skills that are essential to a good education. The term study skills are defined in Wikipedia (2012) as” techniques to assist the individual to be an effective learner “. Although some students may naturally possess good study skills, most people do not. Although (Cottrell 2008) goes on to explain “a skill is a learned activity, something that can be developed through practice”. Key skills are a range of essential skills, understanding these skills will help to make students more effective in their studies.(Scheid 1993) Research done over the last twenty years provides evidence on effectiveness on study skills, encouraged students to become more independent and gain confidence with a better outcome at school and in the work place . In a world where you need to keep learning throughout your life developing skills could be argued that this is one of the most valuable investments you can make.(Burns T 2012). To develop good study skills it is important to understand which of your personal qualities are of particular importance (Cottrell 2013) determination, self-awareness, positive thinking is among some. To understand what kind of learner you are, will improve your study skills. (Beckford 2006/7)Is of the opinion that good study skills will make you more...
Words: 692 - Pages: 3
...‘Effective Study Skills are the sole foundation of a sound education’ Word Count: 490 Study skills are the method by which we learn in school and throughout life. ‘Study skills are approaches applied to learning. They are generally critical to success in school, considered essential for acquiring good grades, and useful for learning throughout one's life.’ (Wikipedia 2 March 2014). A sound education is defined as being able to read and write, passing recognised exams and obtaining a job. ‘Skill’ as defined by the Oxford English Dictionary is the ability to do something well. ‘Study skills don’t hatch fully formed ….. they evolve and mature through practice, reflection, trial and error …’ (Cottrell 2013). Without the correct skills for studying it will be more difficult to succeed academically. It is not necessary to be clever in order to succeed academically but without the necessary skills to help you learn it will be more difficult. The five study skills as listed in the Study Skills Handbook, Fourth Edition, are self-awareness and self-evaluation, task awareness, strategy, method and organisation, confidence and sense of entitlement and familiarity, practice and habit (Cottrell 2013). In general any skill that helps the student pass exams can be a study skill such as time management, knowing which subjects to choose and creating the correct environment to study in. At school the environment is created for the student with structured learning but for a university...
Words: 532 - Pages: 3
...Task: Module 1 “EFFECTIVE STUDY SKILL IS THE SOLE FUNDATION OF A SOUND EDUCATION” Effective study skill is the sole foundation of a sound education? According to Cottrell (20013) “A study skill is a learned activity, something that can be developed through practice and reflection. You can fine-tune skills, including study skills, just as runners perfect their movement, breathing and pace”. Zottis (2010) suggests “Any skill which boosts a person’s ability to study and pass exams can be termed a study skill”. We may define a skill as the ability to perform a learned activity and then develop this through practice and reflection. However, the temptation may be too narrowly defining the acquisition of the particularly skill say, being able to achieve a good mark in an essay as an end in itself. Consequently, it may be better to perceive study skills as part of a wider process of learning which contains other aspects for consideration so the student may be to achieve a greater perspective and understanding. For the majority of student time management, active listening, reading, comprehension, presentation skills, memory techniques, critical thinking skills, research, evaluation, writhing shills, whether a natural attribute or an acquired skill, have to be fine-tuned and developed in order to be effective. Although social, economic and cultural background could have an influence over the ability of students accessing and studying effectively, study skills may be influenced...
Words: 649 - Pages: 3
...1 Effective Study Skills are the sole foundation of a Sound Education Education generally occurs through any experience that has a formative effect on the way one thinks or feels. “In a narrow technical sense it is a formal process by which society deliberately transmits it’s accumulated knowledge, skills customs and values from one generation to another e.g. instruction in schools” (Wikipedia). There are many factors that create a foundation for acquiring a sound education, economic, cultural, biological and environmental. For people returning to study or experiencing academic study for the first time, learning ‘study skills’ enhances their ability to succeed. The acquisition of knowledge will always require study whether practically or academically. Skill, as defined by the Merriam / Webster Online Dictionary, is the ability to use ones knowledge effectively and readily in execution or performance. Devine (1978), wrote that “study skills encompass a range of coordinated cognitive skills and processes that enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of students learning”. Good study skills will facilitate learning, enhance memory of materials, heighten understanding of concepts, and help students understand critical and analytical processes and also to learn to explore both sides of an issue to form conclusions or hypothesis. Gettinger and Seibert (2008), having reviewed many academic studies on the impact of teaching study skills to...
Words: 613 - Pages: 3
...Portfolio Task Module 1 “Effective Study Skills are the Sole Foundation of a Sound Education.” “Study skills are fundamental to academic competence. Effective study skills are associated with positive outcomes across multiple academic content areas and for diverse learners.” (2002) National Association of School Psychologists. Study skills improve the competencies associated with acquiring, recording, organizing, remembering and using information. These skills also contribute to success in both employment and non-academic settings. Studying is often an individual activity and what works for one student with regards to study may not work for someone else. Self regulation is an important aspect of study skills. Having the ability to goal set, work towards deadlines and have persistence in the subject the student is studying will help achieve success. “In effect good studiers are good strategy users, they know how to use a variety of goal specific tactics, to execute them in a planned sequence, and monitor their use”. (2002) National Association of School Psychologists pg353. A sufficient amount of time needs to be dedicated to studying to achieve the best outcome. Effective study skills may also help with issues such as confidence and organizational skills which are used in every day activities. Some students take notes whilst they are reading to help them understand what they are reading. Other students may wish to “think aloud” as it helps students to understand and retain...
Words: 644 - Pages: 3
...Effective Study Skills In a field such as Foot Health, it is important to learn appropriate study and research skills. According to Gettinger and Seibert, "Capable students at all grade levels may experience difficulty in school, not because they lack ability, but because they lack good study skills"(2002). Because of this, students must be active participants in their learning and seek out appropriate study skills that will help them to retain the knowledge needed to be successful in their chosen fields. While acquiring good study skills will help students to retain the information they are learning in class and in textbooks, research skills will help them to identify current research and, later, stay current on the trends in their field. Establishing strong study skills takes practice. First of all, students must learn to read critically. In order to do this, they should identify the main ideas in texts by using summarizing and paraphrasing strategies. These will help them to remember main ideas while not being overwhelmed by minute details. While skimming can be a useful tool, it is often necessary for students to read and then reread texts to fully grasp the content. Once they understand the content, then skimming is an appropriate tool to refresh their memory. This also makes summarizing and paraphrasing easier to do. Students should also organize their time and any class materials. First of all, they should take adequate notes in class. If they are not able to...
Words: 504 - Pages: 3
...Module 500 words Effective Study Skills Are The Sole Foundation of a Sound Education Effective study skills are the skills which are needed to enable efficient learning and are an important set of life skills, which help to get an understanding of the information in the most efficient way. As stated by Adams and Hamm (1994) are paths which lead to the learning.” They are vital for success in schools and further education. Rwehumbiza maintains that most students fail in examinations simply because they lack study skills and, or examination taking techniques. Effective learning depends on creating an environment that is the best to get the individual into study mode and which settings suit them best. Management of time is important. Has the individual allowed enough time to study. Having the right frame of mind, the right conditions, the materials and information needed and no distractions. Considering and developing attitudes that make learning more interesting. Cottrell encourages the use of the C.R.E.A.M strategy, which helps with motivation and attitudes. Looking at each of these areas in depth might give the individual skills and strategies they might find effective,or weaknesses that can be identified and dealt with. C-Creative Have the confidence to apply imagination to your learning and problem-solving. R-Reflective Be able to sit with your experience, analyse and evaluate your own performance, and draw lessons from it. E-Effective Organise your time...
Words: 556 - Pages: 3
...Student 14061103 Portfolio Task module 1, Rough Draft (500 words) actual word count 535 Study the following phrase and then write a properly referenced academic essay to discuss it. “ Effective study skills are the sole foundation of a sound education .“ In order to discuss the above statement one has first to consider the meaning of the words ‘study skills’. The word skill means a learnt activity performed well, as and when required. It cannot be gained at random and can be depended upon, for use, when similar tasks are required in future (Cottrell 2014). ‘Study skill’ can be used to describe a range of factors including cognitive and affective skills, academic and socio-economic background and environmental factors Cognitive skills being the ability to concentrate upon, assimilate, store, and retrieve information (Mayer et al 2008). Affective skills are those involving character, personality and emotions. Academic background involves the students past educational experiences, relationships with teachers and family /local community (1) Student number 14061103 experiences; those enabling pupils ’to link experiences of everyday life to the learning which takes place in the educational establishment. The environment, referring to physical and material resources, open to and experienced by, the student. Do study skills really matter when most people have access to instant communication and information via the internet? With increase in numbers/types...
Words: 753 - Pages: 4
...Effective Study Skills are Sole Foundation of a Sound Education. Background reading – extracts from literature. Collins English Dictionary Home Edition 2009 page 223 defines “Effective” an adjective meaning:- 1 Producing a desired result 2 officially coming into operation 3 impressive. “Study” in the Collins English Dictionary Home Edition 2009 page 757, defines the word as a verb. 1 to be engaged in the learning or understanding of (a subject). 2. To investigate or examine (something) by observation and research. 3 to look at (something or someone) closely; scrutinize. Skill: - according to Collins English Dictionary Home Edition 2009 page 710 means 1 special ability or expertise enables one to perform an activity very well. 2 something, such as a trade, requiring special training or expertise. (Old Norse skill distinction). Foundation in Collins English Dictionary Home Edition 2009 page 291 regarding learning, states “1 the basic experience, idea, or attitude on which a way of life or belief is based”. Studying effectively, ideally, needs several skills. Stella Cottrell in The Study Skills Handbook, third edition (Palgrave Macmillan) 2008 chapter 4 page 55, talks about the C.R.E.A.M strategy for learning. C.R.E.A.M. as Cottrell describes, (“Stella Cottrell the Study Skills Handbook chapter 4 pages 55”) stands for C. - Creative Have the confidence to use your individual strategies and styles, applying imagination to your learning...
Words: 918 - Pages: 4
...(Required 500 Words, actual 475 words) Study the following phrase and then write a properly referenced academic essay to discuss it. “Effective Study Skills are the sole foundation of a sound education” As described by wikipedia.org, ‘Education is the process of facilitating learning’. Study is ‘the devotion of time and attention to gaining knowledge of an academic subject, especially by means of books’ (www.oxforddictionaries.com) Cottrell 2013 writes that ‘a skill is a learned ability rather than an outcome achieved through luck or chance’. Cottrell 2013 also goes on to say, ‘you can fine tune skills through practice, feedback and reflection’. ‘Study skills are approaches applied to learning’ (wikipedia.org) Study skills include creative writing, evaluating, self and timemanagement, researching, reading, critical and creative thinking and organisation. According to Hoover and Patton, ‘study skills include the competencies associated with acquiring, recording, organizing, synthesizing, remembering and using information’. The availability of resources and materials available to a student will factor into a student gaining study skills.Some study skills are learnt and developed through our lifetime. However, many factors during a person’s lifetime can affect the way in which they learn. ‘Physical factors such as health, physical development, nutrition, visual and physical defects’(www.yourarticlelibrary.com) affect the development of study skills. ‘Many researchers and scientists...
Words: 575 - Pages: 3
