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Elizabeth and Her Servants

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Submitted By mtnduku
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Elizabeth and Her Servants * People from all over the land, high to low; were proud to be described as the “Queens Servant” * Unsuccessful Kings in the past tended to surround themselves with favorites outside of their circle, where there would be a nurturing support of a small group of men * There are assumptions that Elizabeth extended her favour to numerous “new” men (Sir Willliam Cecil and Robert Dudley) and ignoring the Northern magnates (especially the Earls of Northumberland and Westmorland) * She protected the high status associated with a title of noblity by being ultra cautious in granting new ones * Duke of Norfolk had played a conspiracy against her, when he was found guilty he was executed, political pressure was applied apparently * Many Kings fell under the pressure of the political influence of their circle of friends * Elizabeth did not listen to the opinions of members of her household on matters of public interest * The Earl of Oxford and Sir Walter Raleigh were at different times very close to her, but were not allowed to build political careers on Robert Dudley (Earl of Leicester) and Sir Christopher Hatton * ^ However they did develop twin roles of close friendship with the Queen * Elizabeth ensured that anyone who was to have some regular political influence in central government was “marked” as being in this position by being made a member of the Privy council * Active members of the Privy Council have been labelled “ministers” by historians
William Cecil * Was involved in Edward VI’s reign under the Duke of Northumberland * He was Protestant * Was active in the House of Commons until he was made Lord Burghley in 1571 * Threatened to quit if Elizabeth did not help Scottish Puritans * Elizabeth was there at his deathbed * His Roles in the Privy Council: * Strong influence over Elizabeth * Most trusted servant * Lord High Treasurer * Military Intervention
Robert Dudley * Suggested he was Elizabeth’s ‘one true love’. * As Master of the Horse, he was largely involved in the queens coronation. * Wanted to marry Elizabeth, but Cecil had engineered the scandal of Amy Rosbart’s death * Influence upon Queen was huge, among three that ruled everything * Elizabeth tried to get him to marry Mary Queen of Scots however he refused * His apartments in court were next to Elizabeth * She kept his last letter to her before his death and wrote on it ‘his last letter’

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