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Emotional Intelligence: the New Measure of Success

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Intelligence has been studied for a very long time and the more research is conducted newer concepts of intelligence continue to evolve and show that it is more than just being smart. Howard Gardner in 1983 came up with the concept of multiple intelligences and today personal career success requires not only academic intelligence but also a higher level of emotional intelligence. This paper compares both academic intelligence to emotional intelligence and further reviews literature on the importance of emotional intelligence and relates it to career success. The basic concepts behind academic intelligence, emotional intelligence, how its valuable and why it should be valuable to learn are discussed with the aid of three published articles that elaborate on its necessity for success.

Keywords: Academic intelligence, emotional intelligence, career, success

Emotional Intelligence: The New Measure of Success Each individual uses a unique set of cognitive skills when processing complex information. Intelligence is a very old concept and while intelligence has been the most consistent factor in determining career success, its definition now includes emotional intelligence. It was Howard Gardner, who came up with the concept of multiple intelligences that encompass several capabilities such as reasoning, planning, solving problems, comprehending, learning, etc (1983). Two of these many different intelligences are emotional which determines how an individual perceives and controls emotions or academic which determines how intelligent an individual is. Studies show that when evaluating success, there is no doubt that both emotional and academic intelligence play an important part, however emotional intelligence is critical to ones personal success and growth in a career. This is evident as more and more companies are emphasizing on

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