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Essay On Primatology

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Primatology The field of primatology has undergone considerable change over the last few decades, which is demonstrated by the more recent developments showing a change from “contemporary” to “informed” primatology due to an increase in the incorporation of anthropogenic context (Riley, 2013). Riley (2013) states that political and sociocultural events have and continue to shape the research focus of field researchers and therefore their research must be reevaluated with new modes of thought to assess the accuracy of their previous assessments. These pivotal paradigm shifts incorporate a reflexivist critique which includes the field’s recognition of bias from the feminist and socioreligious perspective, the exploration of aggression and cooperation in primate …show more content…
R. Carpenter presents data concerning food and feeding activity, locomotion patterns, territoriality and nomadism, social organization, reproductive behavior, relations of mothers and infants, grooming, play, coordination and control of the group on the Red spider monkeys of the Coto Region of Western Panama. The report seems to lack explicit bias during the first examination; however, during further analysis the dismissive attitude and lack of theoretical explanation for the red spider monkey’s behaviors are apparent. For example Carpenter (1935) states “when a group is disturbed, the males, including those in the male subgroupings, rush towards the place of disturbance and under these conditions, rudimentary types of cooperation are to be observed” (180). This is the last sentence of his report, no further analysis is given for this behavior and we are left with the sense that while cooperation has been observed it is insignificant. In fact most of the article reports in a similar blasé manner leaving little in the way of analysis of the behaviors

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