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Essay On Victoria Memorial

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1. Victoria Memorial
Being called the crown jewel of Kolkata and its historic pride; the memorial for the late queen Victoria is located on Cathedral Road. Historical significance
On the eve of death of Victoria, Then-Viceroy of India; George Curzon; sought to the empire the creation of a memorial as larger than as the queen had been herself, in his words: "Let us, therefore, have a building, stately, spacious, monumental and grand, to which every newcomer in Calcutta will turn, to which all the resident population, European and Native, will flock, where all classes will learn the lessons of history, and see revived before their eyes the marvels of the past." It was funded by many Indian states and individuals of the Raj along with the British government in London. The princes and people of India responded generously to Curzon's appeal for funds and the total cost of construction of this monument amounting to one crore, five lakhs of rupees which was entirely derived from their voluntary subscriptions. Thus in the memory of the late queen, King George the fifth (Prince of Wales as not royalty by birth) on 4th January 1906, laid the foundation stone to the structure and before it’s completion; in 1921, the to-be monument’s gates were thrown open to …show more content…
In the paved quadrangles and elsewhere around the building, other statues commemorate Hastings, Cornwallis, Clive, Wellesley, and Dalhousie, and in the south, visitors pass the Edward the seventh’s memorial arch, upon which is a bronze equestrian statue of the Royal, by Bertram Mackennal and; a marble statue of Curzon, the aforementioned conceptualizer; by Frederic William Pomeroy. The gardens contains statues of dignitaries such as Bentinck and Ripon, governor-generals of India; and the pioneering Bengali industrialist, Rajendra Nath

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