...IN MARKETING RESEARCH BASE ON THE CASRO CODE OF STANDARDS AND ETHICS FOR SURVEY RESEARCH The Council of American Survey and Research Organizations (CASRO) were founded in 1975, which represents over 300 companies and market research operations in the United States and abroad. The philosophy of CASRO is to “require their members to adhere to the CASRO Code of Standards and Ethics for Survey Research, a tough, internationally-cited set of standards which has long been the benchmark for the industry. The Code has been organized into sections describing the the responsibilities of a survey research organization to Respondents, Clients and Outside Contractors and in reporting study results”. Here in this report, the writer would like to focus on the ethical issues that research firms often violate, and has denied to follow the Code of Standards and Ethics from CASRO. The three popular ethical issues are presented and discussed below. There are four main responsibilities in the CASRO Code if Standards and Ethics: Responibilities to Respondents, Responsibilities to Clients, Responsibilities in Reporting to Clients and the Public, and Responsibilities to Outside Contractors and Interviewers. However, the writer of this report will focus mainly on the Responsibilities to Respondent as the ethical issues of this part are now dramatically increasing. In the Section 3 of Part A – Confidentiality belong to I.Responsibilities to Respondents (CASRO Code of Standards and Ethics), the...
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...Scope of Marketing Ethics O.C. Ferrell, Ph.D. Professor of Marketing Creative Enterprise Scholar The Robert O. Anderson School And Graduate School of Management MSC05 3090 1 University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001 Phone: (505) 277-3468 ocferrell@mgt.unm.edu Nature and Scope of Marketing Ethics INTRODUCTION Marketing ethics is viewed as important because of marketing’s interface with many diverse stakeholders. Marketing is a key functional area in the business organization that provides a visible interface with not only customers, but other stakeholders such as the media, investors, regulatory agencies, channel members, trade associations, as well as others. It is important when addressing marketing ethics to recognize that it should be examined from an individual, organizational, and societal perspective. Examining marketing ethics from a narrow issue perspective does not provide foundational background that provides a complete understanding of the domain of marketing ethics. The purpose of this chapter is to define, examine the nature and scope, identify issues, provide a decision-making framework, and trace the historical development of marketing ethics from a practice and academic perspective. DEFINITION OF MARKETING ETHICS Ethics has been termed the study and philosophy of human conduct, with an emphasis on the determination of right and wrong. For marketers, ethics in the workplace...
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...Scope of Marketing Ethics O.C. Ferrell, Ph.D. Professor of Marketing Creative Enterprise Scholar The Robert O. Anderson School And Graduate School of Management MSC05 3090 1 University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001 Phone: (505) 277-3468 ocferrell@mgt.unm.edu Nature and Scope of Marketing Ethics INTRODUCTION Marketing ethics is viewed as important because of marketing’s interface with many diverse stakeholders. Marketing is a key functional area in the business organization that provides a visible interface with not only customers, but other stakeholders such as the media, investors, regulatory agencies, channel members, trade associations, as well as others. It is important when addressing marketing ethics to recognize that it should be examined from an individual, organizational, and societal perspective. Examining marketing ethics from a narrow issue perspective does not provide foundational background that provides a complete understanding of the domain of marketing ethics. The purpose of this chapter is to define, examine the nature and scope, identify issues, provide a decision-making framework, and trace the historical development of marketing ethics from a practice and academic perspective. DEFINITION OF MARKETING ETHICS Ethics has been termed the study and philosophy of human conduct, with an emphasis on the determination of right and wrong. For marketers, ethics in the workplace...
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...Scope of Marketing Ethics O.C. Ferrell, Ph.D. Professor of Marketing Creative Enterprise Scholar The Robert O. Anderson School And Graduate School of Management MSC05 3090 1 University of New Mexico Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001 Phone: (505) 277-3468 ocferrell@mgt.unm.edu Nature and Scope of Marketing Ethics INTRODUCTION Marketing ethics is viewed as important because of marketing’s interface with many diverse stakeholders. Marketing is a key functional area in the business organization that provides a visible interface with not only customers, but other stakeholders such as the media, investors, regulatory agencies, channel members, trade associations, as well as others. It is important when addressing marketing ethics to recognize that it should be examined from an individual, organizational, and societal perspective. Examining marketing ethics from a narrow issue perspective does not provide foundational background that provides a complete understanding of the domain of marketing ethics. The purpose of this chapter is to define, examine the nature and scope, identify issues, provide a decision-making framework, and trace the historical development of marketing ethics from a practice and academic perspective. DEFINITION OF MARKETING ETHICS Ethics has been termed the study and philosophy of human conduct, with an emphasis on the determination of right and wrong. For marketers, ethics in the workplace...
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...Assignment 2 The Philosophy of Science Hanken School of Economics Quantitative Research Methods M.C. 8.11.2010 Table of contents 1 The Philosophy of Science 1 1.1 The Philosophy of Marketing Theory: Historical and Future Directions – Mark Tadajewski 1 1.2 “Paradigms Lost”: On Theory and Method in Research in Marketing – Rohit Deshpande 4 1.3 Empirical Business Ethics Research and Paradigm Analysis – V. Brand 6 2 Summary on key learning notes 9 Bibliography 12 The Philosophy of Science The discussion of marketing as a science and the different paradigms related to it were unfamiliar to me before I read these articles included in the assignment. I had earlier gotten familiar with the discussion of economic sociology and the discussion and the debate between economics as a science (especially the neo-classic economic approach) and the subject it researches, i.e. the economic markets where these economic practices take place. It is thus also logical to become familiar with the evolution of marketing practices, as this to many degrees resembles and also equates to the evolution of economic sciences and other sciences alike. The articles are assessed in the order that I read them, since it is hopefully also possible for the reader to follow a logical construct in the development and adoption of the insight that the articles provide on marketing research. Even though this does not pose a logical progression of the articles time-wise, I still...
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...Marketing ethics is the area of applied ethics which deals with the moral principles behind the operation and regulation of marketing. Some areas of marketing ethics (ethics of advertising and promotion) overlap with media ethics. Contents 1 Fundamental issues in the ethics of marketing 1.1 Frameworks of analysis for marketing Possible frameworks 1.2 Power-based analysis 1.3 Is marketing inherently evil? 2 Specific issues in marketing ethics 2.1 Market research 2.2 Market audience 2.3 Pricing ethics 2.4 Ethics in advertising and promotion 2.4.1 Content 2.4.2 Delivery channels 2.4.3 Deceptive Advertising and Ethics 2.5 The use of ethics as a marketing tactic 2.6 Neuromarketing ethics 2.7 Marketing strategy 2.8 Further issues in marketing ethics 3 Regulation and enforcement 4 See also 5 References 6 Bibliography 7 External links Fundamental issues in the ethics of marketing[edit] Frameworks of analysis for marketing Possible frameworks[edit] Value-oriented framework, analyzing ethical problems on the basis of the values which they infringe (e.g. honesty, autonomy, privacy, transparency). An example of such an approach is the AMA Statement of Ethics.[1] Stakeholder-oriented framework, analyzing ethical problems on the basis of whom they affect (e.g. consumers, competitors, society as a whole). Process-oriented framework, analyzing ethical problems in terms of the categories used by marketing specialists (e.g. research, price, promotion, placement). None...
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...Marketing Research Ethics The dictionary describes ethics as a system of moral principles that set the guidelines for the rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group. Ethics are a branch of philosophy dealing with the values relating to the human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (Webster). There are numerous types of ethical issues involving marketing research. Marketing researchers have a social responsibility to provide the public with honest and accurate findings. It important that marketing researchers not mislead the public by providing misinformation or by participating in unethical practices in the process of obtaining marketing research information (Alsmadi, 2010). Marketing research firms can jeopardize their reputation by providing misleading conclusions, or bias results. It has been determined that a reputation for ethical behavior is important for a firm conducting marketing research, and that retaining the confidence of the public is critical for researchers to ensure that all findings are credible enough to be trusted in the society (Alsmadi, 2010). An organization’s social responsibility is an acceptance of accountability to society for its actions, and that ethics are viewed as the principles, values, and standards of conduct (Alsmadi, 2010). What creates confusion in an organization is what exactly...
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...Thank you for submitting your assignment on time. Please see my below comments. Unit 1 Assignment Adam Gray Kaplan University MT-355 Unit 1 Unit 1 Assignment Today, marketing research managers must fully take into account the marketing research process and marketing ethics while conducting their research. According to Brown (2014), the marketing research process is the process of gathering and interpreting data for use in developing, implementing, and monitoring the firm’s marketing plans; whereas marketing ethics are the principles, values, and standards of conduct followed by marketers. To stress the importance of both the marketing research process and ethics, I will apply the principles of each one to a different scenario. The marketing research process is sequence of activities undertaken to provide information needed for decision making (Brown, 2014). The first step of the marketing research process is to clearly define the problem. Typically, the problem at hand can be defined by asking questions such as what is the purpose of the study, what is the source of the problem, and is the research intended to provide information or to make a decision (Brown, 2014). Based upon the scenario, the FlyRight Airline Company is interested in altering the interior layout of its aircraft to suit the tastes/needs of an increasing market segment of businesspeople in which management is planning to reduce the number of seats and install small tables to enable businesspeople to work during...
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...Issues In Marketing Research * Ethical questions are philosophical questions * Marketing ethics: the application of morals to behavior related to the exchange environment * See the marketing ethics statements in BlackBoard * Conceptually, marketing ethics are just regular ethics applied in a marketing context. * Moral standards: principles that reflect beliefs about what is proper behavior and what is improper. Morality varies among people. * Cultural/religions aspect * Ethics and morality are not the same thing but related * Ethical dilemma: a situation in which one must choose from alternative courses of actions, each with different ethical implications. * Moral Stances * Absolutism * There is only one valid moral standard (and the person know which one it is) * Relativism * Rejects absolute principles in favor of situation-based evaluations, but within boundaries * Acknowledges that other views my be valid * Moral Behavior * Reflects the degree to which one bases ones decisions on moral standards. * Example: the golden rule (there are two with different inferences for behavior) * General Rights and Obligations of Concerned Parties * Everyone involved in marketing research can face an ethical dilemma * The people actually performing the research – the “doers” * The research client...
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... Marketing research by definition is the process of designing, gathering, analyzing, and reporting data or information that may be of use to solve a specified marketing issue. The main purpose of the information gathered is to equip management to make sound business decisions. The American Marketing Association (AMA) defines marketing research as the link between the consumer, customer, and public to the marketer through information. Marketing research can be used to generate or evaluate a potential marketing action. It can be used to identify market opportunities and problems. Marketing research can also be used as a measuring stick to see how a company stacks up against the competition (Burns & Bush, 2012). Marketing research is used to added value to the bottom in most companies. Sometimes issues related to ethics come into play with marketing research. Information may be used inappropriately to gain an advantage in an industry or for personal gain. There have been professional organizations established to deal with the ethical behavior associated with marketing research. One such organization is the Council of American Survey Research (CASRO). It has established a code of standards and ethics for survey research. The purpose of this paper is to look at some of the ethical issues involved in marketing research from the CASRO code of standards and ethics. CASRO was founded in 1975. There are over 300 companies and marketing research operations worldwide...
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...TITLE Social Contracts and Marketing Ethics CITE “Social Contracts and Marketing Ethics,” Journal of Marketing, 63(July): 14-32 1999. AUTHORS Thomas W. Dunfee 1 N. Craig Smith2 William T. Ross Jr. 3 1- The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, 3620 Locust Walk, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19036-6369. Phone: 215.898.7691 Fax: 215.573.2006 Email: dunfeet@wharton.upenn.edu. 2- The McDonough School of Business, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, 20057 Phone: 202.687.5405 Fax: 202.687.4031 Email, smithn@gunet.georgetown.edu. 3- School of Business and Management, Temple University, Speakman Hall (006-00), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19122 Phone: 215.204.8111 Fax: 215.204.6237 Email: rossw@sbm.temple.edu. Acknowledgements: The authors thank Thomas Donaldson, Diana Robertson and participants in the Kennedy Institute of Ethics Seminar at Georgetown University, and three anonymous reviewers for helpful comments on earlier versions of this article. Funding by the Carol and Lawrence Zicklin Center for Business Ethics Research and the Georgetown University School of Business summer research fund is gratefully acknowledged. Abstract This paper describes the need and the search to date for a normative moral foundation for marketing. Social contract theory appears promising because of its clear correspondence to the exchange relationships central to marketing thought and practice. It is introduced in a specific formulation known as Integrative Social...
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...Assignment 2 – Philosophy of Science Sofia Ellmén, 072270 QRM, 23019 Instructor: Veronica Liljander Individual assignment 2 HT 2011 The aim of marketing research is to conduct empirical studies, which generate theory through the findings that the researcher makes in his or her study. In marketing research the object of research is usually concerned with consumer behavior and other social matters. When conducting academic research, one must not only be familiar with the appropriate theoretical framework to use, but also know which methods are suitable for conducting that particular study. Theory and methodology cannot be separated from each other, but should be seen instead as a whole. Depending on the theoretical framework you also commit yourself into using specific tools in the empirical research you aim to do. In other words, your world view directs what methodology you can and should use in your empirical work (Desphande,1983). The different world views are in this case broadly classified as research philosophy and when discussing different research stances one can take, we are talking about research paradigms. The three assigned articles by Desphande(1983), Brand(2009) and Tadajewski(2004) discuss the various research paradigms and how they can and should be contrasted to one another in order to form a more functional whole. In the first article by Desphande, a definition for paradigms by Thomas Kuhn is offered. Paradigms are described as a guide for...
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...2249-1058 __________________________________________________________ ETHICS IN SUPPLY CHAIN Vipul Chalotra* __________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Today, supply chain management is a well recognised area of academic debate. It has an international presence, with both practitioners and academics alike recognising that it’s an important area of management. An ethical supply chain is paramount to the success of modern business. Through fair and ethical interaction with suppliers, wholesalers, retailers, customers and the industry at large, aims to promote ethical supply chain. Ethics may be considered as standards or norms that distinguish between right or wrong and good or bad. This paper aims to highlight the conceptual framework of ethical supply chain with its effective role in present business besides its importance in supply chain management. It also portrays the benefits derived by adopting ethics in supply chain management. Key Words: Ethics, Supply chain. * Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, University of Jammu, Udhampur Campus. A Monthly Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Refereed Open Access International e-Journal - Included in the International Serial Directories Indexed & Listed at: Ulrich's Periodicals Directory ©, U.S.A., Open J-Gage, India as well as in Cabell’s Directories of Publishing Opportunities, U.S.A. International Journal of Marketing and Technology http://www.ijmra.us 186 May 2012 IJMT Volume...
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...Research Methods Project Report Ethical Concerns of Marketing towards Children Submitted to: Fatima Saman Qaisar Date: 30th November, 2013 FAST School of Business National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences Acknowledgements Thanks to Allah-The Almighty who helped us in completing this tremendous task. Then we would like to offer our very special thanks to our respected instructor, Miss Fatima Saman Qaisar, whose constant and untiring support helped us at every stage of the project. Without her devoted and sincere assistance, we would never have been able to complete this project in an organized way. Last but not the least, we would also like to offer our thanks to our parents and our friends who supported us at every stage of completion of this task. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of Tables iv Executive summary 1 Introduction 2 Background 2 Consequences 2 Research Problem 3 Significance of the study to practice and to the wider academic world 4 Research Objectives 4 Research Questions 4 Literature Review 5 Theoretical Framework and Research Objective 23 Purpose of study 23 Research questions 23 Research Hypothesis 24 Theoretical Framework 24 Research Methodology & Methods 26 Research Methodology 26 Research approach and research method 26 Findings 28 Project Management 52 Project Charter 52 Analysis of key findings 54 Conclusion 57 Recommendations 58 Bibliography...
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...Marketing Ethics 1 Marketing Ethics in Business Jennifer Rebarchick Marketing MBA Misericordia University Summer 2014 Dr. Gargone Marketing Ethics 2 ABSTRACT The field of business ethics and marketing ethics has evolved normatively and substantively over twenty years since the dawn of Business Ethics Quarterly. (Murphy, P. E.; Business Ethics Quarterly. Oct2010; Vol20; I4 (751-733) 3p. There have been positive and negative developments since then. In this paper it will be discussed marketing ethics in business and how this affects the organization I am employed with. I will discuss the definitions of these terms , how ethics is important, what organizations look for in making certain they are following the rules and regulations and some strategies that my organization may look into while dealing with branding or other issues they may face while doing the marketing. DISCUSSION Marketing ethics is defined as the basic principles and values that govern the business practices of those engaged in promoting products or services to the consumers. Sound marketing ethics are typically those that result in satisfaction with the goods and services being promoted. (www.businessdictonary.com) Ethics alone is defined as the basic concept and fundamental principles of decent human conduct. It includes the study of universal values such as essential equality of all men and women, obedience to the law of land, concern for health...
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