...Why is it important to survive? It's important to survive to be able to finish your life with your loved ones and to continue populating the world. The Lost Boys of Sudan withstand the civil war in Africa by running away and working together to collect food and hunt for wild animals. In the film "The Good Lie" starts with Theo living his normal life with his tribe when they were mauled by attack choppers, men with AK-47, and with men riding horses setting houses on fire. Without a warning, Theo and his other family siblings were the only ones left of the tribe. After the youngest sibling dies of dehydration Theo urinates in a metal bowl and surrounds the dead sibling's body and says "I wan't to live, I don't want to die," and he drinks his...
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...the second paragraph starts as: “In the past”. This is taking us back to the history without unnecessary details. In the third paragraph we find the words, “for one thing”, “the other thing” and “naturally”. Lastly the author writes in the last paragraph the word “of course” to conclude his statements and to connect sentences logically. Repetition- in the first paragraph the word soviet which is mentioned was repeated. “Which really meant if the soviets were on one side……” Sentence length- the sentences are medium (approximately 8 to 10 words). Words Main verbs Nouns Adjectives ADVERBS FESTER,LINGER, U.S PRETY GEOPOLITICALLY TAKE,JOIN,CONTROLS SOVIETS HEAVY CALMLY DECLARE,POPULATE SOMALIA AUTOMATIC NATURALLY TALKED,SWITCHED ETHOPIA COLD AIDED,SUPPLIED OGADEN CYNICAL PUNCTUATION- COMMAS, ARE MOSTLY USED AND PERIODS USED TO MOSTLY AT THE END OF THE SENTENCES. BARACKETS- used to identify the source of the text (Scarry and scarry , 2011:514). QUOTATION marks used to put emphasis on the word- “geopolitical strategy” DOMAIN -...
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...What is Food Security? Food Security refers to a household's physical and economic access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food that fulfills the dietary needs and food preferences of that household for living an active and healthy life. As per the combined interpretations of The World Health Organisation and The Food and Agriculture Organisation, Food security is defined by the following 4 paradigms: Ensuring Availability Ensuring Access Ensuring Utilization Ensuring Stability Availability is having available sufficient quantities of food on a consistent basis. Food access is having sufficient resources, both economic and physical, to obtain appropriate foods for a nutritious diet. Food use is the appropriate use based on knowledge of basic nutrition and care, as well as adequate water and sanitation. The Food and Agriculture Organisation adds a fourth facet: the stability of the first three dimensions of food security over time. Food Security Act: Food Security is achieved not only by augmenting food supply but also by implementing institutional reforms, social policies, and programmes to improve economic and social access to food and provision of basic services for nutritional absorption. There is considerble diversity in country performance and experiences in terms of the timing, pace and degree of economic and institutional reforms, and multiplicity of approaches and instruments used to increase economic access to food and nutritional...
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...FACTS ABOUT AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY I. Introduction to Afro-American History A. Central theme-Quest for 1. Freedom, 2. Equality, 3. Manhood/Women Suffrage B. Reasons for the Afro-American Movement-1. Record sake, 2. Inspirational Sake, 3. Fight for the concept that blacks are inferior. C. Africanism-anything that has an African origin D. Eras of History- Ancient (Stone Age), Medieval (Dark Ages History), Modern (Reform), & Current II. Discuss the four group of Black Historians. - The Author of Black Historians is Dr. Thrope. -The Beginning School-Rope to justify Emancipation -The Middle School-Builder of Black Studies -The Layman School-Untrained Historians -The New School-Professional Historians The first historian was George Washington Williams. John Rustwrum was the black undergraduate historian to graduate from Harvard. III. Fathers of History A. Carter G. Woodson-Father of Negro History ( Founder of Black History Day) B. Charles Wesley & Monroe Clark-Father of African American Studies C. Herodotus-who was Greek, Father of History in General-He wrote his history in Hodge Podgy, meaning something thrown together. D. Thucydides-Father of Scientific History IV. Review of the Browder Files by Anthony T. Browder. A. Introduction-Why can't African American reunite as a race? 1. We don't know our heritage. 2. We fail to produce the thing s we need. 3. We have a loss of sense of family. 4. We sell our land. ...
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...Africa: Female Genital Mutilation GEO102B: Final Project May 20, 2013 Female circumcision seems to be the hottest trend in the United States right now. Females are having the hood of their clitorises removed to gain greater sexual pleasure and sensation. Another type of female circumcision done in the United States, which is considered cosmetic, is having the labia reshaped and evened up. According to Sandra Bell, there are unsubstantiated reports that some women in the United States are in communities where an extreme form of female circumcision is the ritual sacrifice of the entire external clitoris (Bell, 2012). In Africa an estimated 114 million women and girls have undergone female genital mutilation (FGM), that consists of partial or total removal of the external female genitalia (WHO, 2012). In Africa those procedures are not done for pleasurable or cosmetic reasons. FGM is internationally recognized as a violation of the human rights of girls and women in Africa. Before we label female circumcision a trend, we need to be informed of what FGM is considered in other countries, why it’s done, and what is being done to eliminate this practice. FGM is mostly practiced in the western, eastern, and north-eastern regions of Africa. It was a part of the tribal coming of age and remains, a cultural, not a religious practice. It is highly controversial and condemned by most religious organizations. FGM is practiced in many forms. Listed...
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...The aim of this essay is to define famine and also to identify the underlying causes and possible solutions. To begin with, major concepts will be defined followed by a discussion, thereafter a conclusion shall be drawn. Famine has been defined differently by many scholars. In terms of food supply based, Brown and Eckholm (1974) have defined famine as sudden, sharp reduction in food supply resulting in widespread hunger. In food consumption based, famine is defined as lack of food over large geographical areas sufficiently long and severe to cause widespread disease and death from starvation (Chamber’s Encyclopedia) and in relation to mortality based, Ravillion (1997:1205) defines famine as an unusually high mortality with unusually severe threat to food intake of some segments of a population. In general terms famine is a complex process, usually arising from a combination of factors over an extended period. Famine is caused by a number of factors. The immediate causes are drought, flooding and low levels of crop planting. In addition, chronic poverty and inadequate policies in developing countries are also contributing factors. These conditions have combined to result in severe shortfalls in food production and in turn high prices for maize, the staple food of most developing countries. According to the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (the standard used by the UN), famine occurs when the following conditions occur; 20 percent of population has fewer than 2...
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...News and Current Affairs Programme 1 ITN National and World News This programme is a national type and is broadcast right across the British Isles on a daily basis. It is not a specialist programme in the sense that it does not focus on one particular genre of news.eg sport, instead it covers every area and delivers it in a formal manner. The particular programme that I have taken notes on appeared on our screens and was broadcast on 10/10/10 at 6:00pm. It was presented by Alastair Stewart and Mary Nightingale and the headlines of each individual story were read out in the studio. This was then followed by images and graphics appearing on screen as the voice-overs of the news presenters could clearly be heard explaining the story. The first story that was covered was about how the Vitamin B could potentially benefit people that suffer from Alzheimer’s disease. The first part of this story used graphics on the screen as well as the use of voice-overs to narrate what the diagrams and statistics on screen meant. The story then progressed into interviews with experts on the matter, all of a medical background and with extensive knowledge in Alzheimer’s disease and also the Vitamin B. These interviews were taken in medical rooms with clear equipment and charts visible on camera the whole time to reiterate the issue. Finally the story was concluded with footage of old age pensioners who suffer from Alzheimer’s disease and a summary voice over being made on the...
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...MBA CORE MICROECONOMICS PROJECT AN ANALYSIS OF THE COFFEE MARKET ASHWIN MURALI (I001) | ANIRUDHHA BHATOTIA (I006) | APALA RATH (I063) CONTENTS Sr. No. Topic Page No. 1. Research Question 2 2. Introduction 2 3. Industry characteristics in India 3 4. The economics of the coffee market 4 5. Findings 6 6. Conclusion 7 7. Suggestions 7 8. References 8 1 Research Question How does weather drive microeconomic forces to affect the prices of coffee? Introduction Coffee is a brewed drink prepared from roasted coffee beans, which are the seeds of "berries" from the Coffea plant. Coffee is a popular beverage and an important commodity. Tens of millions of small producers in developing countries make their living growing coffee. Over 2.25 billion cups of coffee are consumed in the world every day. Over 90% of coffee production takes place in developing countries, while consumption happens mainly in the industrialized economies. Coffee has its origins in the Horn of Africa, in the Ethiopian province of Kaffa, where in all probability the first coffee tree appeared. It’s been attested that coffee beans used to be chewed by African slaves brought to Arab countries and coffee has been cultivated in Yemen since the 15th century. Coffee was brought to Europe by Venetian traders in 1615, when hot chocolate and tea had already become fashionable. Europeans then started to cultivate coffee...
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...Introduction Domestication is the process of adapting wild plants and animals for human use in which individual species have been altered to create breeds with characteristics more desirable to human needs. Some of our earliest evidence of man (and art) is tied to animals. Dogs were the first species of animals to be domesticated due to security. SWINE BRIEF HISTORYOF DOMESTICATION All Pigs were descended from the European wild boar as early as 13,000 BC. And the Local breeds were introduced to African countries by the colonists DISTRIBUTION OF PIGS ACROSS THE WORLD The distribution of pigs around the world is not the same. Almost half the exotic world’s pig population is in Asia (China) 30 per cent in Europe and the former USSR. The population of pigs in large parts of the tropical and sub-tropical developing regions for example Africa and Latin America is relatively small. Local breeds are widely distributed in west- African countries ( Ghana and Nigeria). A typical example of local breeds is the Ashanti dwarf pig or Nigerian hairy black pig. CLASSIFICATION OF PIGS Generally, Pigs can be classified as; 1. Classification Based On functionality: Meat Type: They are meaty pigs with little fats e.g Berkshire, Chester white Duroc, Hampshire. Lard Type: These are small lardy pigs (composed of high percentage of fats). Bacon Type: They build sufficient muscles for desirable bacon (meat from the sides, belly, or back of a pig). Typical...
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...SIMULA Ang Pagsiklab ng Ikalawang Digmaang Pandaigdig Noong tag-araw ng 1939, sinalakay ni Hitler at ng kanyang hukbo ang Austria at Czechoslovakia upang gawing teritoryo ang mga ito.Tinangka rin niyang kunin mula sa Poland ang Baltic Port at angPolish Corridor.Tumanggi ang Poland kayat nagkakrisis.Unang araw ng Setyembre 1939, nang ang puwersa ng Nazismo sa lupa at himpapawid ay sumalakay sa Poland. Ipinaglaban ng magigiting na taga-Poland ang kanilang kalayaan. Nang mabatid ito ng Britain at France, sila ay nagpahayag ng pakikidigma sa Germany. Noong ika-17 ng Setyembre, ang Russia na may lihim na kasunduan kay Hitler ay sumalakay rin sa Poland sa gawing Silangan. KASUKDULAN Ang Digmaan sa Europe Sa kanlurang Europe, ang mga hukbong Pranses at Ingles ang nagabang sa likod ng Maginot Line. Hindi kaagad sumalakay dito ang mga Aleman pagkatapos nilang masakop ang Poland. Noong Abril 1940, ang Phony War ay biglang natapos sapagkat sinimulan ni Hitler ang kanyang blitzkrieg (biglaang paglusob na walang babala). Ang mga taga-Norway ay lumaban subalit madaling natalo samantalang ang mga taga-Denmark ay hindi lumaban. Noong ika-10 ng Mayo 1940, biglang sinalakay ng mga Nazi ang neutral na mga bansa ng Belhika, Holland at Luxembourg. Binomba ng mga eroplanong Aleman ang mga bansang ito na kung tawagin ay Low Countries at sinira ang mga paliparan, pahatiran, at tulay. Umurong sa tabing-dagat ng Dunkirk ang Hikbong Pranses. Sa ganitong gipit na kalagayan, ipinasya ng Punong Ministro...
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...Text: “I Will Serve” Subtopic: Will You Serve? Scripture: Foundation Scripture: Joshua 24: 14-16 Joshua 24 And Joshua gathered all the tribes of Israel to Shechem, and called for the elders of Israel, and for their heads, and for their judges, and for their officers; and they presented themselves before God. And Joshua said unto all the people, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Your fathers dwelt on the other side of the flood in old time, even Terah, the father of Abraham, and the father of Nachor: and they served other gods. And I took your father Abraham from the other side of the flood, and led him throughout all the land of Canaan, and multiplied his seed, and gave him Isaac. And I gave unto Isaac Jacob and Esau: and I gave unto Esau mount Seir, to possess it; but Jacob and his children went down into Egypt. I sent Moses also and Aaron, and I plagued Egypt, according to that which I did among them: and afterward I brought you out. And I brought your fathers out of Egypt: and ye came unto the sea; and the Egyptians pursued after your fathers with chariots and horsemen unto the Red sea. And when they cried unto the LORD, he put darkness between you and the Egyptians, and brought the sea upon them, and covered them; and your eyes have seen what I have done in Egypt: and ye dwelt in the wilderness a long season. And I brought you into the land of the Amorites, which dwelt on the other side Jordan; and they fought with you: and I gave them into your...
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...Ikalawang Yugto ng Imperyalismo at Kolonisasyon ► Imperyalismo -ang dominasyon ng isang bansa sa political,ekonomiya, at kultura ng isa pang bansa -isang patakaran o paraan ng pamamahala kung saan ang malaki o makapangyarihang bansa ang naghahangad upang palawakin ang kanilang kapangyarihan sa pamamagitan ng pagsakop, paggalugad o pagkontrol sa pangkabuhayan at pampulitikal ng ibang mga bansa. ► Kolonisasyon -ang pagtatag ng permanenteng paninirahan sa mga dayuhang lupain. -tumutukoy sa pagtatamo ng mga lupain upang matugunan ang layuning pangkomersiyal at panrelihiyon ng isang bansa. Mga Dahilan ng Imperyalismo Mga salik ang naging dahilan ng Imperyalismo : ► Pangkabuhayang Interest (GOLD) ► Layuning Pananampalataya (GOD) ► Politikal at Militar na Interest (GLORY) ► Pangkabuhayang Interest (GOLD) PANGKABUHAYANG INTEREST Mga Salik sa Pangkabuhayang Interest: ► Nangangailangan ng Daungan para sa kanilang mga suplay. ► Pagkakaroon ng bagong pamilihan. ► Makuha ang mga yamang likas ng ibang bansa. ► Magkaroon ng mga bagong lupaing siyang paglalagakan ng sobrang pondo. Mga Produktong makukuha sa mga Bansa sa Asya ► Langis Bulak ► Petroleum Uling ► Tsaa Manganese ► Kape Tubo ► Asukal Rubber/Goma Pamumuhunan ► Kumpara sa unang yugto ng Imperyalismo na Merkantilismo...
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...LONG AGO AND NOT TRUE ANYWAY BLOGGING ABOUT INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT, POLITICS AND LIVING WITH DISEASE. SUNDAY, OCTOBER 09, 2005 Four Fallacies of African Development Someone called Chris has placed a comment below my last little piece on aid and conditionality and, as is sometimes the case when he resists his impulse to troll, he has made some almost-sensible points. Or at least, points that have had much currency in the mainstream media and debates about international development. So I thought I’d take the time to discuss them here. In his post Chris wrote: ...the fact remains, Africa's problems are by and large internal…True, agricultural subsidies must be lifted by the US and the EU, but simply throwing aid money at the problem will ultimately come to no good. After all, even when African countries do possess sources of great wealth--diamonds in Sierra Leone and oil in Nigeria, for instance--those resources often end up being a curse on95% of the respective country's populace. On the other hand, a few nations have done better through internal improvements; Botswana is often cited as an example of this, but their 40% Aids rate--definitely attributable to rampant sexual activity--is impossible to overlook. Encapsulated in this spiel are what could be termed ‘the four great fallacies of the Africa Debate’. I’ll attend to each of these in turn. Fallacy 1 - Africa’s problems are by in large internal There’s no denying that some of Africa’s problems are internal...
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...contribution of Muslim scholars throughout the world in that time. The wudu machine that had been created today is not yet a portable one but the one that was invented in 10th century was perfect, was portable and was efficient unlike the water tap that we use today. They had bathroom hygiene products were far better than what we have today. On 13th century, the like of Al Jazari had already made numerous clocks of all shapes and sizes. The first forts big ben as we know now was built in London, but that’s wrong. The 1st one was built by our ancestors in Morocco. The 1st coffee house as we know were built in 1645 in Venice, but even hundreds of year ago our forefathers had drunk coffee as it was discovered then by a man called Khalid of Ethopia. The concept of 3 course meal was introduced 1st y Abu Hasan Ali Ibn Nafi nick named Ziryab. The agriculture system which was built by the early muslims were the most complx and perfect system as told by S.P. Scotts. They had produced papers 1100 years ago. They were capable of building the earthquake preventive structure then and as a prove we can see the Minerates of Sinan in Turkey which is still standing after an earthquake. Imam Mursaly was the person of created the concept of medicines. As Dr. Donald Campbell, 20th century Historian of Arabian medicine says that the European medical system is Arabian not only in origin but also in structure. Jabir Ibn Hayyan was unanimously agreed as the founder of Chemistry. He perfected the techniques...
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...Key challenges faced by global organisations in implementing corporate CSR policies Prepared for John Toth Prepared by Emma Wimhurst 10 November 2013 Contents Section Page 1 Introduction 3 2 Definition of Corporate Social Responsibility 3 2.1 Carroll’s pyramid of CSR 3 2.2 Theoretical clusters 4 2.2.1 Instrumental theories 4 2.2.2 Integrative/Political theories 4 2.2.3 Ethical Theories 4 3 Implementation of CSR 5 4 The Body Shop: core purpose 5 5 Balancing act 6 6 Heightened awareness 6 7 Cost Implications 7 8 New Look: Stakeholder’s conflict 8 9 Challenges 8 9.1 Increased responsibility 8 9.2 Daily implementation challenges 8 10 Recommendations 9 11 Conclusion 10 12 Appendix one: The Body Shop 12 13 Appendix two: New Look 14 14 Appendix three: Carroll’s Pyramid 17 15 Appendix four: Schwartz and Caroll Venn diagram 18 16 Appendix five: Ethical Trading Initiative 20 17 Bibliography 21-24 1. Introduction This report identifies the key challenges faced by organisations with a global supply chain in implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) policies. The Body Shop (appendix 1) and New Look (appendix 2) are UK based companies, with a global trading presence and both depend on a global supply chain for the purchase of their products. In 2013 both companies remain committed to CSR and ethical trading...
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