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Female Heros in History

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Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks: Rebellious Historical Heroes
Monique Jones
ENG/220
Philip Schunk
April 25, 2016 Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks: Rebellious Historical Heroes
Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks were two incredibly brave women who became heroes in history. They had a calling to stand up for what they believed in from the time they knew the world around them was not a fair place to live. A time when African Americans were sold to Caucasians, to work as slaves, and segregation was alive, black and whites were not allowed to sit together on buses, or learn together in schools. Both Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks were heroes in different eras around the civil war, but both experienced discrimination, wanted freedom, and acted in rebellious ways to stand up to what they believed in.
Maturing into the Unbeknownst Heroes
Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks were maturing when white supremacy had the upper hand, although in different ways they held the same belief. On one hand, Harriet Tubman was a runaway slave who wanted to help her friends and family, too, escape to their freedom. She was illiterate due to a childhood head injury or furthermore by the law that was against the teaching of enslaved Africans (Singer, 2012).
On the other hand, Rosa Parks grew up standing up to the white bullies back talking the whites who treated her in an unfair way. She stated to her grandmother, "I would rather be lynched than live to be mistreated and not be allowed to say 'I don't like it' ” (Theoharis, para 8, 2015). Nonetheless, growing up in different scenarios but fighting the white supremacy during the civil war era they both ultimately believed in free will.
Fighting for Freedom
Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks had their hearts set on freedom. Harriet Tubman, a fierce and effective activist, escaped to freedom in 1849. She believed in the abolishment of slavery, and with reason, she helped free slaves from their masters in the South by leading them through the Underground Railroad network to the North, to freedom (Freeman, 2004). Moreover, she helped guide her mom, dad, and many fugitive slaves to freedom.
Just like Tubman, Rosa Parks also wanted freedom. She was a seasoned freedom fighter who pushed for voter registration, fought for justice for black victims of white brutality and sexual violence, supported wrongfully accused black men, and pressed for desegregation of schools and public spaces (Theoharis, 2015). She believed in equality of races, desegregation, and was tired of giving in to white people, by which she did not renounce her seat when the bus driver ordered her to stand for a fellow Caucasian passenger. Following her refusal to support racial segregation on a Montgomery public bus, she was arrested and convicted in 1955 becoming known as "the mother of the civil rights movement” (ROSA PARKS ARRESTED, 2014).
Rebels to Heroes
Although Harriet Tubman did not end slavery herself, she did help many slaves run away from their masters to live a free life in the North. She enjoyed freedom so much that she wanted to help others enjoy that feeling as well, making her known for her selflessness to the Underground Railroad (Freeman, 2004). Tubman probably changed plenty of ex-slaves’ lives, which were very thankful for her.
Rosa Parks also did not end segregation herself, but her righteousness to rebel against racial discrimination, inspired a 381-day bus boycott that raised the demands that black riders should be treated with courtesy, seated on a first-come basis and that blacks be hired as drivers (Feeley, 2013). Ultimately, Harriet Tubman and Rosa Parks took gambles with their actions toward their beliefs of freedom, which led to their heroicness.
Conclusion
Tubman and Parks both lived a rebellious life growing up challenging the white supremacy by fighting for equal rights and free will to be treated equally to whites. Both women stood by what they believed in and ended up ultimately becoming heroes of those they helped, inspiring others not to be afraid to act on their beliefs. If Harriet Tubman did not help other slaves run away, dozens of slaves would not have experienced freedom before the abolishment of slavery. And if Rosa Parks did not refuse to give up her seat in the cause of segregation, the bus boycott would not have transpired, and racial discrimination would have continued. Both born in different eras, but both became famous historical heroes.
References
Feeley, D. (2013, Mar). The century of Rosa parks. Against the Current, 28, 24. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1319821688?accountid=458
Freeman, J. SPECIAL TO, THE AMERICAN. (2004, Feb 22). Bringing the, underground, railroad, into the light of day; biography of Harriet Tubman reveals little-known details about her decades-long fight for freedom series: BOOKS. Austin American Statesman Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/256894329?accountid=458
ROSA PARKS ARRESTED. (2014, Dec 01). Hartford Courant Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1629408260?accountid=458
Singer, A. (2012). We may never know the real Harriet Tubman. Afro - Americans in New York Life and History, 36(1), 64-85. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/925654654?accountid=458
Theoharis, J. (2015). How history got the Rosa parks story wrong. Washington: WP Company LLC d/b/a the Washington Post. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1738324380?accountid=458

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