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Fifth Avenue Analysis

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The architectural critic Montgomery Schulyer wrote about the new St. Thomas as ‘one of the chief architectural ornaments of New York’. The ornament and detail within the church quickly made it into a recognizable monument in Manhattan. America springs to action during the spring of 1917 with resolute and celebratory emotion, while anticipating victory. The American, British, and French flags ran sequentially along the wide bustling street of Frederick Childe Hassam’s painted Allies Day, May, 1917. The painting is of an impressionistic style, which confronts the viewer with insistent images of identity and nationalism. Fifth Avenue thus became known as the Avenue of the Allies. The part of Fifth Avenue that was selected for the painting is …show more content…
Arts and industry were important sculptural representations that were opportunities for a coherent and didactic image of cultural value. Figures that represented multiple roles within the community, such as chemistry, agriculture and art appeared in friezes of historical narrative and grouped allegories. Figures representing winds, human qualities, cultural concepts and arts were all present in the design. The East side of the building the figures represented maritime industry and agriculture, the west was devoted to engineering, painting, architecture, astronomy, dance and communication. The north contains only a monk and a scholar with law as the theme in the northwest. F.C. Fehr designed the south façade with full-length historical and allegorical figures, which represent wisdom, education, shipping, law, truth, music, Britannia, sculpture, government literature and architecture. The eastern side of the façade depicts Jane Grey at Syon House and King John and the Magna Carta on the western side of the façade. Both of these historical acts occurred in Middlesex. The building had purpose, a guildhall for the community, which may have been a medieval concept at the …show more content…
The rising tide of modernism began to enforce an idea that ornament and historicism was a sign of failure. Some architects of the time began to fear decay and dissolution over time. The architects resisting this chronophobic stance included Edwin Lutyens , E.S. Prior, James Gibson, Ralph Adams Cram, and Bertran Grosvenor Goodhue. The first symptom of decline of this decoration and tradition is the proliferation of artistic individuality. The consequences of chronophobia explain the distance that buildings such as Middlesex Guildhall have endured. Often, large blocks of architecture is undervalued and misinterpreted in this

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