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Figurative Language In The Time Of The Butterflies

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In “In the time of the butterflies”, Alvarez uses various literary elements such as figurative language, shifts, dialogue and point of view to portray Mate as the courageous and self assertive sister she has become. Mate’s character grows throughout the book from a young naive girl to a more alerted version of herself. She is more alert towards Trujillo’s prejudice reign and the danger between not only men but people in general.
One of the literary elements Alvarez uses is figurative language with a combination of shifts. In the first paragraph Mate admits, “I felt ashamed that they had to carry me in like a sack of beans.” Through the use of this metaphor, Mate comes off as powerless and vulnerable because she is unable to carry herself.

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