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The Maori Kinship of New Zealand
Jeramie Simpson
Introduction to Cultural Anthrology 101
Justine Lemos
December 26, 2011

The Maori Kinship of New Zealand

In today’s world, tight-knit groups of people can be hard to come by. Many families and friends can be split up by quarrels, divorces, politics or governmental laws. However, the Maori of New Zealand are an exception to this statement. The Maori of New Zealand are a close-knit kinship that still have an impact on the New Zealand society and the country today.
Over 700 years ago, people for Eastern Polynesia and Hawaii settled the land of New Zealand, many of the same groups that settled centuries ago, are there today, this includes the Maori of New Zealand. (Walter, Smith, & Jacomb, p 2006). It is thought and taught throughout the lands that the Maori came by canoe from European countries. This is a great argument among scholars, is this true or was this a fabrication from ancestors long ago? Scholars have researched and have yet to prove or disprove the group coming to their new land by canoes. (Hanson, 1989) After their settlement in their new lands, seven centuries ago, the Maori began as a small community that had several different villages and communities that were made up of extended family members consisting of a few dozen or more people. This group of people were known as a sub-tribe or “hapu..” ( Walter, Smith, &Jacomb, 2006)
The Maorian kinship and its numbers would often vary; this was due to their source of food. Members of the Maori began as hunters and gathers of the land, therefore the group would often have to move to follow the abundance of animals or vegetation. They were good at killing animals and collecting the vegetation that the land provided to them.
As time went on, the Maori began to farm the land as horticulturalists. After farming the land, the kinships

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