Premium Essay

Financial Ratio Analysis of Square Pharma & Beximco Pharma

In: Business and Management

Submitted By mdsamiul
Words 2113
Pages 9
|Financial Ratio Analysis | |
| |Performing Year: 2008 & 2009 |
| | |

Beximco Pharmaceuticals ltd.
&
Square Pharmaceuticals ltd.

Submitted by

Group Name: Peace Messengers • Islam Mohammad Samiul (09-14649-3) • Hamid Faisal (09- 15037 -3)
Course Name: Financial Management
Section: H
AIUB
Letter of Transmittal

01/03/2011

Mrs. Farzana Islam

Honorable Faculty

A.I.U.B.

Dear Madam,

It gives us immense pleasure to submit a report on “Financial Ratio Analysis”. This report is submitted as a partial fulfillment/ as a part of our course “Financial Management ”. We have choose two renowned pharmaceuticals companies of the country who are “Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd.” and “Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd.”The preparation of the report has given us in-depth knowledge on “Financial Ratio Analysis”. We have given our best effort to make it a worthy one and each aspect of the problem is considered and studied as required.

If any confusion arises or further explanation is needed, we shall be available to explain the matter to you as and when required despite having limitations. Your compassionate and authoritative advice will encourage us to conduct further flawless research in future.

Yours sincerely,

Islam Mohammad Samiul (09-14649-3)
Hamid Faisal (09-15037 -3)
Course Name: Financial Management
Section: H
AIUB

Financial Ratios
Financial ratios are useful indicators of a firm's performance and financial situation. Financial ratios can be used to analyze trends and to compare the

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Final Ratio Analysis

...are to fulfill the partial obligation for the course of “Corporate Finance”. Since, it‟s compulsory for all the groups of students of 2nd batch of Department of Finance & Banking, Jahangirnagar University to understand the current practice of Corporate Finance theories to explore real life business situation. Here we have worked on the analysis of seven different business organizations which are listed in stock market. This analysis helps us to have better understand about the companies and about their financial condition which as well as gives us better knowledge about the course Corporate Finance. 1.2. Background and relevance of the research: Here we have worked one the seven different top business organization and make a comparative financial analysis of those business firms as a course work of “Corporate Finance”. Through the research we have found a better knowledge of the course and have a better understanding the condition of those firms. 1.3. Objectives of the research The primary objective of writing the report is fulfilling the partial requirements of the BBA program. In this report, I‟ve attempted to give an overview of financial condition of the seven different business organizations in general. Some following objectives of the report are as shown: Page | 1  To...

Words: 15612 - Pages: 63

Premium Essay

A Study on Pharmaceutical Industry of Bangladesh from the Perspective of Corporate Finance ( Company Under Research: Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd & Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd)

...CORPORATE FINANCE ( Company under research: Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd & Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd) Course Title : Corporate Finance (PF 604) Submitted to Professor Shabbir Ahamad Department of Finance University of Dhaka Prepared by- Haroon Islam (ID: Fin -01- 15-001) Md. Syedur Rahman( ID: Fin-01-15-027) Md. Abdur Rahman Babu(ID: Fin -01- 15-036) Farzina Sulvia (ID: Fin -01- 15-054) MPF Program, Department of Finance University of Dhaka Date: 03 June 2016 Table of Contents Chapter 01: Introduction 5 1.1 Introduction 5 1.2 Objective 5 1.3 Methodology 5 1.4 Limitation 5 Chapter 02: Brief Company Overview 6 2.1. Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd 6 2.2. Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd 7 Chapter 03: Capital Structure 8 3.1. What is a 'Capital Structure' 8 3.2. BREAKING DOWN 'Capital Structure' 8 3.3. Corporate Finance - Factors that Influence a Company's Capital-Structure Decision 8 3.4. Study on the Debt Equity Ratio Analysis 10 3.5. Observation: 11 Chapter 04: Dividend Policy & Dividend Payout 13 4.1. Dividend theories 13 4.2. Dividend Policy: 14 4.3. Dividend Policy of Beximco & Squar Pharma 15 4.4. Dividend Payout Ratio: 16 4.5. Analysis on Dividend Payout Ratio and its impact on average share price in the long run 19 Chapter 05: Effect of Dividend Declaration & Dividend Payment on Share price 20 5.1. Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd 20 5.2. Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd 22 Chapter 06: Merger 24 ...

Words: 7998 - Pages: 32

Premium Essay

Beximco Ltd

... 23, 2011 LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL August 23, 2011 Ms.Jafrin Sultana Assistant professor Department Of Business Administration Dhaka City College Dhaka-1205 Subject: Submission of Report on “Beximco Pharmaceutical Limited”. Dear Sir, We have been recommended to prepare a report on “Beximco Pharmaceutical Limited” that was assigned by the Department of Business Administration of Dhaka city College on June,2011.we are highly grateful for providing us such an opportunity to study & submit the report. This report helps us to know about the service sector in Bangladesh and the various problems and potentiality of this sector. Through this process we have tried to obtain a clear knowledge and accurate information about the pharmaceutical industry. We hope that it will help us to build up Business Leader in future and proper knowledge in our academic life. We are thanking you for your kind consideration & proper guidance to prepare this report. Sincerely, Group: Batch-9; Section-D Department of Business Administration Dhaka City College Dhaka. Nur Tamanna (On behalf of the group members) ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The project paper is essential for the business studies students and also for our job sector in future. And this particular report on Beximco Pharmaceutical Limited will very much helpful for us to develop our practical experience & expertise. It is an excellent opportunity for us to have knowledge about...

Words: 10833 - Pages: 44

Premium Essay

Ratio Analysis

...Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. (Ratio Analysis) 2009-2010 The overall purpose of financial statement analysis is to known a company’s performance to that of other in its industry. Financial ratio should be examined relative to the economy the companies industry, the companies’ main competitor and the companies past relative ratios. The specific ratios can be divided into 4 categories, depending on the purpose of the analysis: A. Profitability Ratios. B. Asset Utilization Ratios. C. Liquidity Ratios. D. Debt Utilization Ratios. E. Market Value Ratios. A. Profitability Ratios Net Income (i) Profit Margin = ------------------- X 100 Sales 1051648808 In the year 2010, The Profit Margin = ------------------- X 100 = 16.20% 6490847353 624740307 In the year 2009, The Profit Margin = ------------------ X 100 = 12.83% 4868254915 Analysis : Here, 2010 Annual year profit margin is higher than 2009 Annual year indicating that 2009 Annual year sales are too low. According to debt ratio 2009 year has a great proportion of debt than the 2010 year & the times interest earned ratio shows the 2009 year interest payments on its debt are not covered as well as the rest of 2010 Annual year. This is one of the reason that 2009 annual year profit margin...

Words: 1277 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Valuation of Ambee Pharmaceuticals Limited, Bangladesh

...601 Course - TERM PAPER Financial Statement Analysis & Valuation AMBEE PharmaceuticalsLtd. ENTERPRISE VALUATION & ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS AMBEE Pharmaceuticals Limited T able of Contents Chapter - 01 Chapter - 02 Chapter - 03 Chapter - 04 Chapter - 05 About the Company Strategy Analysis Valuation Conclusion Annexure ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… ………………………… 01 03 11 21 A M B E E P H A R M A : V A L U A T I O N 1 Chapter About the Company The company’s operation & historical performances were moderate and they were not leading the market from their inception A MBEE PHARMACEUTICALS LTD., was established in 1976 in Bangladesh. This public limited company was registered under the companies Act, 1913 and was incorporated in Bangladesh on 4th February 1976. Ambee has a joint venture with a famous multinational company Medimpex of Hungary. Ambee started its operation with modest 17 joint ventured products and is now running in full swing with 76 products. They have Tablets, Capsules, Liquids, and Gel in tubes and Injectables. Its operational area covers all over Bangladesh with a large number of field forces who strive hard to establish the demand of products of the company in every corner of the country. The company maintains four outside Depots located at Khulna, Bogra, Chittagong and Sylhet besides its National Distribution Cell in Dhaka. When Ambee Pharmaceutical Ltd.(APL) was launched back in Feb’ 1976, Ambee had only 30 field forces...

Words: 5420 - Pages: 22

Premium Essay

Term Paper on Square Pharmaceutical Bd

...oriented. Strategies have multifunctional and multidivisional consequences and required consideration of both the external and internal factors facing the firm. Most Strategic Management Model There are several Strategic Models are available and used in different organizations but following are the most used strategic models: 1. PEST analysis 2. STEER Analysis 3. Five Forces Model 4. Strategic Group Map 5. SWOT analysis 6. Blue Ocean Strategies 7. Open innovation 8. McKinsey seven S model Company Detailed Profile including mission & vision and Organogram Company Detail Profile Square pharmaceutical is now the most leading company in Bangladesh since 1985 and is now on its way to becoming a high performance global player. Today it has achieved a state of mind among consumers. This company has founded in 1958 and since then with hard work and dedication among employees and top management, it has reached the position where every pharmaceutical company wants to reach.  Square went public in 1991 and is currently listed on the Dhaka Stock Exchange and Chittagong Stock Exchange. Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd., the flagship company, is holding the strong leadership...

Words: 5122 - Pages: 21

Premium Essay

Report

...Performance analysis of working capital management of “pharmaceuticals industry” 1. 1. Performance Analysis of Working Capital Management of “Pharmaceuticals Industry” Page 1 of 166 2. 2. A Term Paper on Performance Analysis of Working Capital Management of “Pharmaceuticals Industry” Submitted To: Khairul Alom Course Teacher School of Business Studies Southeast University Submitted By: Name Md. Fayshal Hossan Miazy ID No 2009110000038 Mubashir Hossain 2009010000050 (21st) Md. Ahadul Islam 2009110000049 Md. Robiul Islam 2009110000066 Md. Shaheen 2009110000069 BBA.22nd. Batch. Major: Finance-A Southeast University Date of Submission: 27 August, 2012 Page 2 of 166 3. 3. Acknowledgement At first, we thank to almighty Allah who made us capable to prepare this proposal. Secondly would like to thank my honorable advisor Khairul Alom and course teacher of Southeast University, School of Business for providing proper guidance and help to complete the term paper. We are also grateful to the DSE library that’s helped me to collect the information. At last we want to thank my group members for their co- operation and making this possible to submit this term paper on time. Page 3 of 166 4. 4. Dedication Dedicate to our respected “Parents” And Our honorable course teacher “Khairul Alom” Page 4 of 166 5. 5. Letter of Transmittal 27 August, 2012 To, Khairul Alom Course Teacher School Of Business Studies Southeast University Subject: Submission of term paper on Performance...

Words: 17631 - Pages: 71

Premium Essay

A Report on Working Capital Management

...Educarnival PediaAssignment, Internship Report, Term Paper • Home • Popular Post • Rules and Regulations • Educarnival Home Top of Form [pic][pic] Bottom of Form INVENTORY MANAGEMENT OF BEXIMCO PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED August 14, 2012 | Author: shuktara | Posted in Technology and Operations Management • 0.00 / 5 5 • 1 / 5 • 2 / 5 • 3 / 5 • 4 / 5 • 5 / 5 0 votes, 0.00 avg. rating (0% score) |Table of Contents | |1 Chapter 1 | |1.1 Origin of the Report | |1.2 Background of the Report | |1.3 Scope of the Study | |1.4 Objectives of the Study | |1.5 Methodology of the Study | |1...

Words: 10543 - Pages: 43

Premium Essay

Beximco Working Capital Management

...Introduction Beximco Pharmaceutical Ltd. is a leading edge pharmaceutical company based in Dhaka, Bangladesh and is a member of the Beximco Group. The history of pharmaceutical business of the company dates back to the early 70s, when it started to import market and distribute medicines from world renowned companies like Upjohn Inc. of USA and Bayer AG of Germany. Since the very beginning, the company was highly successful in generating increased demand for its products which eventually justified local production. It completed its registration in 1976 and started its operation in 1980 by manufacturing and marketing licensee products of Bayer AG of Germany and Upjohn Inc. of USA. After its initial years of struggle it broke ground with the launching of its own products in 1983. In 1985 BPL was listed in Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) as a Public Limited Company. The journey continued and barrier after barrier were crossed, challenges were faced and overcome to transform BPL into what it is at present. Now it has grown to become nation's one of the leading pharmaceutical companies, supplying more than 10% of the country's total medicine need. In the process, it was enlisted in Chittagong and London Stock Exchange. Today Beximco manufactures and markets its own `branded generics' for almost all diseases from AIDS to cancer, from infection to asthma, from hypertension to diabetes for both national and international markets. It manufactures a range of dosage forms including tablets...

Words: 9504 - Pages: 39

Premium Essay

Performance Dynamics of an Industrial Enterprise in Bangladesh a Case Study of Beximco Pharma

...Introduction: Beximco Pharmaceuticals Ltd. Since its inception in 1979 has continued with its relentless strive to maintain leadership position in the Bangladesh Pharmaceutical Industry even in the new millennium. The healthcare welfare of the society remains to be their uncompromising objective. They  provide the highest quality medicines at an affordable price to cater to the needs of the millions of people of the country. Regular introduction of innovative products in line with the needs of their customers have been the key to the company’s success over the years.  Ever since the start of our journey in late seventies they  have successfully maintained the quality of their products throughout, thereby earning the trust and faith of the society. Ingenious approaches on manufacturing, R&d and marketing remain the strategic objective during 2010 and beyond.  Origin of The Study: This report will be prepared as a part of the internship program which is an integral part of the BBA program under the Dept. of Accounting & Information Systems in the Faculty of Business Studies, University of Dhaka. The organization attachment was started on 18th July, 2010. This report on “Financial Performance Analysis of Beximco pharmaceuticals Ltd(BPL)” was assigned by academic supervisor Mohammad Moniruzzaman,ACA, Lecturer of Dept of Accounting & Information Systems, Faculty of Business Studies, University of Dhaka. Purpose of The Study: The purpose of the study is to make an analysis of...

Words: 11192 - Pages: 45

Premium Essay

Strategy Square Pharma

...Information and Chronology since Inception 4 1.3 Vision 5 1.4 Mission 5 1.5 Objective 5 1.6 Corporate Focus 5 1.7 Management Philosophy 5 CHAPTER 02: INDUSTRY ANALYSIS 7 2.1 Rivalry among existing firms 7 2.2 Threat of entry of new firms 9 2.3 Threat of Substitute products or Services 10 2.4 Bargaining power of suppliers 10 2.5 Bargaining power of buyers 11 CHAPTER 03: COMPANY ANALYSIS 13 3.1 SWOT ANALYSIS 13 3.1.1 STRENGTHS: 13 3.1.2 WEAKNESSES: 14 3.1.3 OPPORTUNITIES: 14 3.1.4 THREATS: 15 3.2 Competitive Strategy Analysis: 16 3.2.1 Advantage of SPL in using an Integrated Strategy: 17 3.2.2 Disadvantages of SPL in using an Integrated Strategy: 17 CHAPTER 01: COMPANY OVERVIEW 1.1 Introduction The flagship company of the Square group of industries, Square Pharmaceuticals Limited (SPL) is the largest pharmaceuticals company in Bangladesh. Founded in 1958 and headquartered in Dhaka, Bangladesh, SPL develops, manufactures and markets drugs for humans and the animal world. The company owns and operates modern pharmaceutical factories mainly in Bangladesh and also has a separate division to operate a modern chemical factory which produces and sells basic chemical products. It also has divisions to produce and sell agrovet and pesticide products. It exports its products to Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. SQUARE Pharmaceuticals Limited (SPL) is the largest pharmaceutical company in Bangladesh and is leading the Pharmaceuticals sector from the very beginning. It has...

Words: 3682 - Pages: 15

Premium Essay

Ratio Analysis

...Introduction Financial ratios are useful indicators of a firm's performance and financial situation. Financial ratios can be used to analyze trends and to compare the firm's financials to those of other firms.Ratio analysis expresses the relationship among selected items of financial statement data. A ratio expresses the mathematical relationship between one quantity and another. Objectives of the study The study is designed to achieve the following objectives: (i) To test the financial strengths and weaknesses of company. (ii) To pinpoint the causes of poor financial performance and suggest some measures to overcome the problems. Methodology of the study Here we are using Ratio analysis method. For analysis of the primary financial statements, ratios can be used to evaluate liquidity, profitability and solvency. Company Profile Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is a renowned company in Bangladesh. It is a flagship company in the pharmaceutical industry which has reached this mountain of success by fighting many potential competitors like BEXIMCO Pharma, INCEPTA, ACME, RENETA, OPSONIN, SK+F, SANOFI-AVENTIS etc. It initially started as a Partnership in 1958. It was incorporated as a Private Ltd. Company in 1964 and converted into Public Limited Company in 1991. Its initial public offering started in Dhaka and Chittagong stock exchange simultaneously in 1995. Their mission is to produce and provide quality & innovative healthcare relief for people, maintain stringently...

Words: 1729 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Financial Ratio Analysis of Square Pharmaceuticals Limited

...com/abstract=2065057 Financial Ratio Analysis of Square Pharmaceuticals Limited Asif Ahmed ACA Trainee Accountants KPMG in Bangladesh Rahman Rahman Huq Chartered Accountants 9 Mohakhali C/A Dhaka – 1212. ACA Student The Institute of Chartered Accountants (ICAB) CA Bhaban, Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue Dhaka, Bangladesh Contact E-mail: asif.ahmed0001@yahoo.com Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2065057 Financial Ratio Analysis of Square Pharmaceuticals Limited 2 of 24 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page No. Executive Summary 3 Chapter 1 Introduction 4 - 6 1. Introduction 4 2. Objectives of Study 4 3. Scope of Study 5 4. Methodology of Analysis 5 5. Limitations or Problem Statement 6 Chapter 2 Key Financial Highlights 7 - 11 2.1. Overview of the Organization 7 2.2. Key Financial Highlights 7 Chapter 3 Ratio Analysis 12 - 19 3.1. Liquidity Ratio Analysis; 12 3.2. Asset Management Ratio Analysis; 13 3.3. Debt Management Ratio Analysis; 15 3.4. Profitability Ratio Analysis; and 16 3.5. Market Value Ratio Analysis. 17 Conclusion 20 Recommendations 21 Bibliography 22 Annexure 23 Financial Ratio Analysis of Square Pharmaceuticals Limited 3 of 24 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This paper is mainly an analytical outcome of financial ratio analysis of Square Pharmaceuticals Limited and pharmaceuticals industry. Eleven (11) ratios are selected to judged the various aspects of efficiency of the company, including – Current ratio, quick/acid test ratio, inventory turnover...

Words: 4143 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Ratio Analysis

...find enclosed with this letter the report of “Beximco Pharmaceuticals, Ltd” that you wanted as partial requirement for the course of “Course”. The name of my project is " Ratio Analysis of a company." I collected all the relevant information and the annual report 2001, I go through from “Beximco Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.” I thing that is the report contains the information that you need to get an idea about the “Ratio Analysis”. If you need any clarification or any further information I would be happy to provide it to you. Yours sincerely, Md. Sakhawat Hossain Acknowledgements At first our thanks go to Mr. School of Business, Southeast University, Bangladesh For handing us this report which we found to be a rather interesting topic to work on. We are going to get help to many people in the context of preparing this report and some of the persons have been very helpful and cooperative with information and suggestions. In this regard we would like to thank Mr. C.H.Rahman is the managing director of the company who is the pioneer person in the country in the Pharmaceuticals sector and I have worked hard to prepare this report. So by this way I could finish the report properly and on time. Introduction Square Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is a renowned company in Bangladesh. It is a flagship company in the pharmaceutical industry which has reached this mountain of success by fighting many potential competitors like BEXIMCO Pharma, INCEPTA, ACME, RENETA, OPSONIN, SK+F, SANOFI-AVENTIS...

Words: 6369 - Pages: 26

Premium Essay

Internship

...SHOE | 9.76% | 9,76,410 | 513.90 | 19 | Long term | BATBC | 9.79% | 9,79,000 | 890.00 | 22 | Midterm | SQUARE PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED | 6.98% | 6,98,490 | 179.10 | 390 | Long term | OLYMPIC INDUSTRIES | 9.93% | 9,93,000 | 99.30 | 20 | Long term | BEXIMCO | 8.47% | 8,47,000 | 48.40 | 175 | Mid term | PIONEER INSURANCE | 4.96% | 49,570 | 66.1 | 15 | Mid term | AFTAB AUTOMOBILES | 6.98% | 6,98,880 | 67.20 | 208 | Short term | 8TH ICB M.F | 4.94% | 4,94,000 | 52.00 | 220 | Short term | GOVERNMENT TRESURE BILL | 8% | 8,00,000 | 1,00,000 | 08 | Long term | Total | 100% | 9,9,99,055 | | | | SHARE ANALYSIS ON TERM BASIS: In our portfolio there should be three types of share. Short term share, midterm shares and long term share. Short term share: The purpose of holding this kind of share will be generating profit by selling share to secondary market. Those shares where NAV is high, EPS is volatile, Dividend pay out-ratio is fluctuating and share price are frequently changed will be placed in here. We also consider the paid-up capital. In portfolio revision stage we will take decision whether we should sell those shares or not. In our portfolio the following shares are taken as short term share. 1. AB Bank 2. Aftab Auto 3. 8th ICB Midterm share: The purpose of the holding this share will generate dividend income and capital gain. Those share dividend pay out ratio is good, EPS is steady, P/E ration is tolerable and NAV is also quite good enough....

Words: 4932 - Pages: 20