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Frequent Flyer

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Q. How do you believe United Airlines should account for the program in its published financial statements? Explain and support your chosen method and why you rejected other approaches?

They should account for the Frequent flier program based on the Incremental Cost Method in its financial statements.
Excess capacity of around 64-67% throughout the years 1986-1990.
The load factor is equal to the breakeven load factor.
This results in only an incremental cost incurred of serving a passenger and not the loss of revenue on assigning a seat to a free flier when that seat can be filled by a passenger who travels without redeeming any points.

Q: What are the various methods United might use to measure the costs of its frequent flier program? What are the potential differences in dollars of the cost measured by each method?

Deferred Revenue Consider 6% as the percentage of total revenue passenger From Exhibit 2, Average Yield per Revenue passenger mile = 12.60 cents Total Revenue passenger mile = 76137 millions Deferred revenue as a result of Frequent fliers = (Total Revenue passenger miles)*(Average Yield per Revenue Passenger mile)*(0.06) Deferred revenue as a result of Frequent fliers 575595720 = $ 575,595,720 = $ 575.6 million Incremental Method According to Exhibit 2, it is seen that the Cost per available seat mile is 9.60 cents. Total travel awards redeemed by members is 1.2 million free trips Therefore the total cost = (Total travel awards redeemed) * (Cost per available seat mile)*(Average Flight Length) = 1.2 million * 9.60 cents*912 = $ 105062400 = $ 105.06million

What method should United Airlines use to measure the cost of its frequent flier program? Estimate the cost of the program using this method. Show all calculations and indicate the assumptions you make.

A. In the incremental cost approach,

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