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Gideon V. Wainwright Case Study

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The 14th Amendment of the United States Constitution states that “All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof” meaning that all people are under subjection of due process. Due process is the legal requirement, by state and federal government, to acknowledge the legal rights that a person owns. Since November 10, 2001, due process has changed in the United States wherein enemy combatants do not receive the right to due process anymore. Although America has moved far along since the new due process acts, Bush and Obama have been under constant fire for “obstruction of civil rights”. In the 1963 Supreme Court case of Gideon v. Wainwright, Clarence Earl Gideon was charged with breaking and entering with intent for petty larceny. The offense had occurred between midnight and 8:00AM when a person had broken a door, smashed cigarette machines, and stolen money out of the cash register. Based upon the single accusation of Gideon leaving the store with a bottle of wine and cash at 5:30PM, he was …show more content…
Once the police officers had arrived at Mapp’s house, she called her attorney refusing to admit the police officers into her house. The officers called the police station for the permission of a warrant and when Mapp did not immediately open the door, the officers forced the door open and sticking a piece of paper in Mapp’s face claiming it was a warrant. Mapp did not comply with the officers and she shoved the “warrant” down her shirt which caused a scuffle between the two, resulting in the handcuffing of Mapp. No fugitive was found while the house was being searched but during the search, the officers found obscene materials. Mapp was charged and convicted of having lewd and lascivious books and pictures in her possession, which is a violation of Ohio state law. During the trial, the state did not produce a search

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